mirror of
https://github.com/wwiinnddyy/LanMountainDesktop.git
synced 2026-06-21 16:14:28 +08:00
Introduce a new "Data" settings page to visualize and manage local app storage. Adds DataStorageService (scanning, disk info, clean operations), DataSettingsPageViewModel, XAML view and code-behind, and HexToColor/HexToBrush converters; registers converters in App.axaml. Also update localization strings for the new page and add icon mapping so the settings entry uses the Database icon. Enables per-category and global cleaning workflows and formatted size display.
778 lines
26 KiB
Markdown
778 lines
26 KiB
Markdown
# 数据设置页实现计划
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> **Goal:** 在设置窗口中新增「数据」设置页,可视化展示阑山桌面各类本地数据的存储占用,支持数据清理。
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> **Architecture:** 采用 MVVM 模式,新增 DataStorageService 负责异步扫描各类数据大小,DataSettingsPage 使用 Fluent Design 横向堆叠条形图展示存储分布。
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> **Tech Stack:** Avalonia UI, FluentAvaloniaUI, CommunityToolkit.Mvvm, C# 13
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---
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## 文件结构
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| 文件 | 职责 |
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|------|------|
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| `LanMountainDesktop/Services/DataStorageService.cs` | 扫描各类数据目录大小,计算磁盘总容量 |
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| `LanMountainDesktop/ViewModels/DataSettingsPageViewModel.cs` | 数据设置页视图模型,绑定存储数据和清理命令 |
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| `LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml` | 数据设置页 XAML 视图(堆叠条形图 + 列表) |
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| `LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml.cs` | 页面代码隐藏,注册设置页属性 |
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| `LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsWindow.axaml.cs` | 修改图标映射,添加 Database 图标 |
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---
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## Task 1: 创建 DataStorageService
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**Files:**
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- Create: `LanMountainDesktop/Services/DataStorageService.cs`
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**职责:** 扫描阑山桌面各类数据的存储占用,计算磁盘总容量。
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- [ ] **Step 1: 创建 DataStorageService**
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```csharp
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using System.Threading;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services;
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public sealed record StorageCategoryInfo(
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string Id,
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string Name,
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string Description,
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string DirectoryPath,
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bool IsCleanable,
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string ColorHex);
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public sealed record StorageScanResult(
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StorageCategoryInfo Category,
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long SizeBytes,
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double PercentageOfTotal);
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public sealed class DataStorageService
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{
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private static readonly IReadOnlyList<StorageCategoryInfo> Categories = new List<StorageCategoryInfo>
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{
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new("logs", "日志文件", "应用运行日志", "", true, "#9E9E9E"),
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new("whiteboards", "白板笔记", "桌面白板笔记数据", "", true, "#FF9800"),
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new("plugins", "插件数据", "已安装插件文件", "", true, "#2196F3"),
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new("market", "插件市场缓存", "插件市场元数据缓存", "", true, "#9C27B0"),
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new("wallpapers", "壁纸文件", "下载的壁纸资源", "", true, "#E91E63"),
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new("settings", "设置文件", "应用配置数据", "", false, "#4CAF50")
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};
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public IReadOnlyList<StorageCategoryInfo> GetCategories() => Categories;
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public async Task<IReadOnlyList<StorageScanResult>> ScanAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var results = new List<StorageScanResult>();
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var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
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var logDirectory = AppLogger.LogDirectory;
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long totalSize = 0;
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var categorySizes = new Dictionary<string, long>();
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foreach (var category in Categories)
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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string path = category.Id switch
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{
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"logs" => logDirectory,
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"settings" => dataRoot,
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_ => Path.Combine(dataRoot, category.DirectoryPath)
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};
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long size = 0;
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if (category.Id == "settings")
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{
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size = await GetSettingsSizeAsync(dataRoot, cancellationToken);
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}
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else if (Directory.Exists(path))
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{
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size = await GetDirectorySizeAsync(path, cancellationToken);
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}
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categorySizes[category.Id] = size;
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totalSize += size;
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}
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foreach (var category in Categories)
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{
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var size = categorySizes.GetValueOrDefault(category.Id, 0);
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var percentage = totalSize > 0 ? (double)size / totalSize * 100 : 0;
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results.Add(new StorageScanResult(category, size, percentage));
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}
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return results;
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}
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public async Task<long> GetTotalDiskSpaceAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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return await Task.Run(() =>
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{
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var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
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var driveInfo = new DriveInfo(Path.GetPathRoot(dataRoot) ?? dataRoot);
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return driveInfo.TotalSize;
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}, cancellationToken);
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}
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public async Task<long> GetAvailableDiskSpaceAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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return await Task.Run(() =>
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{
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var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
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var driveInfo = new DriveInfo(Path.GetPathRoot(dataRoot) ?? dataRoot);
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return driveInfo.AvailableFreeSpace;
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}, cancellationToken);
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}
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public async Task<bool> CleanCategoryAsync(string categoryId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var category = Categories.FirstOrDefault(c =>
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string.Equals(c.Id, categoryId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
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if (category is null || !category.IsCleanable)
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{
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return false;
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}
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var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
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string path = categoryId switch
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{
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"logs" => AppLogger.LogDirectory,
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_ => Path.Combine(dataRoot, category.DirectoryPath)
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};
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if (!Directory.Exists(path))
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{
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return false;
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}
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return await Task.Run(() =>
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{
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try
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{
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if (categoryId == "logs")
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{
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foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.log"))
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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TryDeleteFile(file);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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TryDeleteFile(file);
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}
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foreach (var dir in Directory.GetDirectories(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
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.OrderByDescending(d => d.Length))
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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TryDeleteDirectory(dir);
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}
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}
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AppLogger.Info("DataStorage", $"Cleaned category '{categoryId}' at '{path}'.");
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return true;
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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AppLogger.Warn("DataStorage", $"Failed to clean category '{categoryId}'.", ex);
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return false;
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}
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}, cancellationToken);
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}
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private static async Task<long> GetDirectorySizeAsync(string path, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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return await Task.Run(() =>
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{
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long size = 0;
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try
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{
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foreach (var file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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try
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{
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var info = new FileInfo(file);
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if (info.Exists)
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{
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size += info.Length;
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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// Ignore files we can't access
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}
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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// Ignore directories we can't access
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}
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return size;
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}, cancellationToken);
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}
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private static async Task<long> GetSettingsSizeAsync(string dataRoot, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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return await Task.Run(() =>
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{
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long size = 0;
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var settingFiles = new[] { "settings.json", "plugin-settings.json", "launcher-settings.json" };
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foreach (var file in settingFiles)
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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var path = Path.Combine(dataRoot, file);
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if (File.Exists(path))
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{
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try
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{
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size += new FileInfo(path).Length;
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}
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catch
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{
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// Ignore
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}
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}
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}
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return size;
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}, cancellationToken);
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}
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private static void TryDeleteFile(string path)
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{
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try
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{
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File.SetAttributes(path, FileAttributes.Normal);
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File.Delete(path);
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}
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catch
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{
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// Ignore deletion failures
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}
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}
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private static void TryDeleteDirectory(string path)
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{
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try
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{
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Directory.Delete(path, false);
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}
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catch
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{
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// Ignore deletion failures
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}
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}
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public static string FormatBytes(long bytes)
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{
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const long KB = 1024;
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const long MB = KB * 1024;
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const long GB = MB * 1024;
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const long TB = GB * 1024;
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return bytes switch
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{
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>= TB => $"{bytes / (double)TB:F2} TB",
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>= GB => $"{bytes / (double)GB:F2} GB",
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>= MB => $"{bytes / (double)MB:F2} MB",
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>= KB => $"{bytes / (double)KB:F2} KB",
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_ => $"{bytes} B"
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};
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Task 2: 创建 DataSettingsPageViewModel
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**Files:**
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- Create: `LanMountainDesktop/ViewModels/DataSettingsPageViewModel.cs`
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- [ ] **Step 1: 创建 ViewModel**
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```csharp
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Threading;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using Avalonia.Threading;
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using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.ComponentModel;
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using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.Input;
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using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
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namespace LanMountainDesktop.ViewModels;
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public sealed partial class DataStorageItemViewModel : ObservableObject
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{
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public string Id { get; }
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public string Name { get; }
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public string Description { get; }
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public string ColorHex { get; }
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public bool IsCleanable { get; }
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[ObservableProperty]
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private string _sizeText = "--";
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[ObservableProperty]
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private double _percentage;
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[ObservableProperty]
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private bool _isCleaning;
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public DataStorageItemViewModel(StorageCategoryInfo category)
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{
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Id = category.Id;
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Name = category.Name;
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Description = category.Description;
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ColorHex = category.ColorHex;
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IsCleanable = category.IsCleanable;
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}
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public void UpdateSize(long sizeBytes, double percentage)
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{
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SizeText = DataStorageService.FormatBytes(sizeBytes);
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Percentage = percentage;
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}
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}
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public sealed partial class DataSettingsPageViewModel : ViewModelBase
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{
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private readonly DataStorageService _storageService = new();
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private CancellationTokenSource? _scanCts;
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[ObservableProperty]
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private string _pageTitle = "数据与存储";
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[ObservableProperty]
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private string _totalSizeText = "--";
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[ObservableProperty]
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private string _diskUsageText = "--";
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[ObservableProperty]
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private double _diskUsagePercentage;
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[ObservableProperty]
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private bool _isScanning;
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[ObservableProperty]
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private bool _hasData;
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public ObservableCollection<DataStorageItemViewModel> Items { get; } = new();
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public DataSettingsPageViewModel()
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{
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var categories = _storageService.GetCategories();
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foreach (var category in categories)
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{
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Items.Add(new DataStorageItemViewModel(category));
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}
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_ = ScanAsync();
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}
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[RelayCommand]
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private async Task ScanAsync()
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{
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_scanCts?.Cancel();
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_scanCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
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var token = _scanCts.Token;
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IsScanning = true;
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try
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{
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var results = await _storageService.ScanAsync(token);
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var totalSize = results.Sum(r => r.SizeBytes);
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var totalDisk = await _storageService.GetTotalDiskSpaceAsync(token);
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await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
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{
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TotalSizeText = DataStorageService.FormatBytes(totalSize);
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DiskUsagePercentage = totalDisk > 0 ? (double)totalSize / totalDisk * 100 : 0;
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DiskUsageText = $"占总磁盘 {DiskUsagePercentage:F1}%";
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HasData = totalSize > 0;
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foreach (var result in results)
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{
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var item = Items.FirstOrDefault(i =>
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string.Equals(i.Id, result.Category.Id, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
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item?.UpdateSize(result.SizeBytes, result.PercentageOfTotal);
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}
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});
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}
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catch (OperationCanceledException)
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{
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// Ignore cancellation
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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AppLogger.Warn("DataSettings", "Failed to scan storage.", ex);
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}
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finally
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{
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IsScanning = false;
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}
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}
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[RelayCommand]
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private async Task CleanAsync(string categoryId)
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{
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var item = Items.FirstOrDefault(i =>
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string.Equals(i.Id, categoryId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
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if (item is null || !item.IsCleanable)
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{
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return;
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}
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item.IsCleaning = true;
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try
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{
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await _storageService.CleanCategoryAsync(categoryId);
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await ScanAsync();
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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AppLogger.Warn("DataSettings", $"Failed to clean category '{categoryId}'.", ex);
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}
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finally
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{
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item.IsCleaning = false;
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}
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}
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[RelayCommand]
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private async Task CleanAllAsync()
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{
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foreach (var item in Items.Where(i => i.IsCleanable))
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{
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item.IsCleaning = true;
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}
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try
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{
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foreach (var item in Items.Where(i => i.IsCleanable))
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{
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await _storageService.CleanCategoryAsync(item.Id);
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}
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await ScanAsync();
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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AppLogger.Warn("DataSettings", "Failed to clean all categories.", ex);
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}
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finally
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{
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foreach (var item in Items)
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{
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item.IsCleaning = false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Task 3: 创建 DataSettingsPage.axaml
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**Files:**
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- Create: `LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml`
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- [ ] **Step 1: 创建 XAML 视图**
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```xml
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<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
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xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
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xmlns:vm="using:LanMountainDesktop.ViewModels"
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xmlns:ui="using:FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls"
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xmlns:fi="using:FluentIcons.Avalonia"
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x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.SettingsPages.DataSettingsPage"
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x:DataType="vm:DataSettingsPageViewModel">
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<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
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<StackPanel Classes="settings-page-container settings-page-animated"
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Spacing="16">
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<!-- 存储概览卡片 -->
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<Border Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
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CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusMd}"
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Padding="20">
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<StackPanel Spacing="12">
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<TextBlock Text="存储概览"
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FontSize="16"
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FontWeight="SemiBold" />
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<!-- 堆叠条形图 -->
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<Grid Height="28"
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IsVisible="{Binding HasData}">
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<Border Background="{DynamicResource ControlFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
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CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusSm}"
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ClipToBounds="True">
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<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
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x:Name="StorageBarPanel">
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<!-- 动态生成分段 -->
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</StackPanel>
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</Border>
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</Grid>
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<!-- 总大小和磁盘占比 -->
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<Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
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<StackPanel Grid.Column="0"
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Orientation="Horizontal"
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Spacing="8">
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<TextBlock Text="{Binding TotalSizeText}"
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FontSize="24"
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FontWeight="SemiBold" />
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<TextBlock Text="{Binding DiskUsageText}"
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VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
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Margin="0,0,0,4"
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Opacity="0.7" />
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</StackPanel>
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<Button Grid.Column="1"
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Command="{Binding ScanCommand}"
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IsEnabled="{Binding !IsScanning}"
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VerticalAlignment="Center">
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<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
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Spacing="6">
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<fi:FluentIcon Icon="ArrowSync"
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IconVariant="Regular"
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FontSize="14" />
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<TextBlock Text="刷新" />
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</StackPanel>
|
||
</Button>
|
||
</Grid>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 图例 -->
|
||
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
|
||
IsVisible="{Binding HasData}">
|
||
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
|
||
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
|
||
<WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
|
||
ItemWidth="140"
|
||
ItemHeight="28" />
|
||
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
|
||
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
|
||
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
|
||
<DataTemplate x:DataType="vm:DataStorageItemViewModel">
|
||
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
|
||
Spacing="6"
|
||
VerticalAlignment="Center">
|
||
<Border Width="12"
|
||
Height="12"
|
||
CornerRadius="2"
|
||
Background="{Binding ColorHex, Converter={StaticResource HexToBrushConverter}}" />
|
||
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"
|
||
FontSize="12"
|
||
Opacity="0.8" />
|
||
</StackPanel>
|
||
</DataTemplate>
|
||
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
|
||
</ItemsControl>
|
||
</StackPanel>
|
||
</Border>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 数据类型详情列表 -->
|
||
<TextBlock Text="数据详情"
|
||
FontSize="16"
|
||
FontWeight="SemiBold"
|
||
Margin="0,8,0,0" />
|
||
|
||
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
|
||
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
|
||
<DataTemplate x:DataType="vm:DataStorageItemViewModel">
|
||
<Border Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
|
||
CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusMd}"
|
||
Padding="16"
|
||
Margin="0,4">
|
||
<Grid ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*,Auto,Auto"
|
||
ColumnSpacing="12">
|
||
<Border Grid.Column="0"
|
||
Width="12"
|
||
Height="12"
|
||
CornerRadius="2"
|
||
Background="{Binding ColorHex, Converter={StaticResource HexToBrushConverter}}"
|
||
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
|
||
|
||
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
|
||
VerticalAlignment="Center">
|
||
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"
|
||
FontWeight="SemiBold" />
|
||
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}"
|
||
FontSize="12"
|
||
Opacity="0.6" />
|
||
</StackPanel>
|
||
|
||
<TextBlock Grid.Column="2"
|
||
Text="{Binding SizeText}"
|
||
VerticalAlignment="Center"
|
||
FontWeight="SemiBold"
|
||
Opacity="0.8" />
|
||
|
||
<Button Grid.Column="3"
|
||
Command="{Binding $parent[ItemsControl].((vm:DataSettingsPageViewModel)DataContext).CleanCommand}"
|
||
CommandParameter="{Binding Id}"
|
||
IsVisible="{Binding IsCleanable}"
|
||
IsEnabled="{Binding !IsCleaning}"
|
||
VerticalAlignment="Center">
|
||
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
|
||
Spacing="4">
|
||
<fi:FluentIcon Icon="Delete"
|
||
IconVariant="Regular"
|
||
FontSize="14" />
|
||
<TextBlock Text="清理" />
|
||
</StackPanel>
|
||
</Button>
|
||
</Grid>
|
||
</Border>
|
||
</DataTemplate>
|
||
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
|
||
</ItemsControl>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 一键清理 -->
|
||
<Button Command="{Binding CleanAllCommand}"
|
||
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
|
||
HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"
|
||
Margin="0,8">
|
||
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
|
||
Spacing="6">
|
||
<fi:FluentIcon Icon="Broom"
|
||
IconVariant="Regular"
|
||
FontSize="16" />
|
||
<TextBlock Text="一键清理所有可清理数据" />
|
||
</StackPanel>
|
||
</Button>
|
||
</StackPanel>
|
||
</ScrollViewer>
|
||
</UserControl>
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Task 4: 创建 DataSettingsPage.axaml.cs
|
||
|
||
**Files:**
|
||
- Create: `LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml.cs`
|
||
|
||
- [ ] **Step 1: 创建代码隐藏**
|
||
|
||
```csharp
|
||
using LanMountainDesktop.PluginSdk;
|
||
using LanMountainDesktop.ViewModels;
|
||
|
||
namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.SettingsPages;
|
||
|
||
[SettingsPageInfo(
|
||
"data",
|
||
"Data",
|
||
SettingsPageCategory.General,
|
||
IconKey = "Database",
|
||
SortOrder = 5,
|
||
TitleLocalizationKey = "settings.data.title",
|
||
DescriptionLocalizationKey = "settings.data.description")]
|
||
public partial class DataSettingsPage : SettingsPageBase
|
||
{
|
||
public DataSettingsPage()
|
||
: this(new DataSettingsPageViewModel())
|
||
{
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
public DataSettingsPage(DataSettingsPageViewModel viewModel)
|
||
{
|
||
ViewModel = viewModel;
|
||
DataContext = ViewModel;
|
||
InitializeComponent();
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
public DataSettingsPageViewModel ViewModel { get; }
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Task 5: 修改 SettingsWindow.axaml.cs 添加图标映射
|
||
|
||
**Files:**
|
||
- Modify: `LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsWindow.axaml.cs`
|
||
|
||
- [ ] **Step 1: 在 MapIcon 方法中添加 Database 图标映射**
|
||
|
||
在 `MapIcon` 方法的 switch 表达式中添加:
|
||
|
||
```csharp
|
||
"Database" => Symbol.Database,
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Task 6: 添加颜色转换器(如需要)
|
||
|
||
**Files:**
|
||
- Modify: `LanMountainDesktop/Theme/` 或 `LanMountainDesktop/Controls/` 中的资源字典
|
||
|
||
如果项目中没有 HexToBrushConverter,需要创建一个简单的值转换器:
|
||
|
||
```csharp
|
||
using System;
|
||
using System.Globalization;
|
||
using Avalonia.Data.Converters;
|
||
using Avalonia.Media;
|
||
|
||
namespace LanMountainDesktop.Converters;
|
||
|
||
public class HexToBrushConverter : IValueConverter
|
||
{
|
||
public object? Convert(object? value, Type targetType, object? parameter, CultureInfo culture)
|
||
{
|
||
if (value is string hex && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(hex))
|
||
{
|
||
try
|
||
{
|
||
return new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse(hex));
|
||
}
|
||
catch
|
||
{
|
||
// Ignore parse errors
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Gray);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
public object? ConvertBack(object? value, Type targetType, object? parameter, CultureInfo culture)
|
||
{
|
||
throw new NotSupportedException();
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## 测试验证
|
||
|
||
1. 构建项目:`dotnet build LanMountainDesktop.slnx -c Debug`
|
||
2. 运行应用:`dotnet run --project LanMountainDesktop/LanMountainDesktop.csproj`
|
||
3. 打开设置窗口,确认「数据」选项卡出现在左侧导航中
|
||
4. 点击「数据」选项卡,确认:
|
||
- 堆叠条形图显示各类数据占比
|
||
- 总大小和磁盘占比显示正确
|
||
- 数据详情列表显示每类数据大小
|
||
- 刷新按钮可以重新扫描
|
||
- 清理按钮可以清理对应数据
|