mirror of
https://github.com/wwiinnddyy/LanMountainDesktop.git
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Introduce a new "Data" settings page to visualize and manage local app storage. Adds DataStorageService (scanning, disk info, clean operations), DataSettingsPageViewModel, XAML view and code-behind, and HexToColor/HexToBrush converters; registers converters in App.axaml. Also update localization strings for the new page and add icon mapping so the settings entry uses the Database icon. Enables per-category and global cleaning workflows and formatted size display.
26 KiB
26 KiB
数据设置页实现计划
Goal: 在设置窗口中新增「数据」设置页,可视化展示阑山桌面各类本地数据的存储占用,支持数据清理。
Architecture: 采用 MVVM 模式,新增 DataStorageService 负责异步扫描各类数据大小,DataSettingsPage 使用 Fluent Design 横向堆叠条形图展示存储分布。
Tech Stack: Avalonia UI, FluentAvaloniaUI, CommunityToolkit.Mvvm, C# 13
文件结构
| 文件 | 职责 |
|---|---|
LanMountainDesktop/Services/DataStorageService.cs |
扫描各类数据目录大小,计算磁盘总容量 |
LanMountainDesktop/ViewModels/DataSettingsPageViewModel.cs |
数据设置页视图模型,绑定存储数据和清理命令 |
LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml |
数据设置页 XAML 视图(堆叠条形图 + 列表) |
LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml.cs |
页面代码隐藏,注册设置页属性 |
LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsWindow.axaml.cs |
修改图标映射,添加 Database 图标 |
Task 1: 创建 DataStorageService
Files:
- Create:
LanMountainDesktop/Services/DataStorageService.cs
职责: 扫描阑山桌面各类数据的存储占用,计算磁盘总容量。
- Step 1: 创建 DataStorageService
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services;
public sealed record StorageCategoryInfo(
string Id,
string Name,
string Description,
string DirectoryPath,
bool IsCleanable,
string ColorHex);
public sealed record StorageScanResult(
StorageCategoryInfo Category,
long SizeBytes,
double PercentageOfTotal);
public sealed class DataStorageService
{
private static readonly IReadOnlyList<StorageCategoryInfo> Categories = new List<StorageCategoryInfo>
{
new("logs", "日志文件", "应用运行日志", "", true, "#9E9E9E"),
new("whiteboards", "白板笔记", "桌面白板笔记数据", "", true, "#FF9800"),
new("plugins", "插件数据", "已安装插件文件", "", true, "#2196F3"),
new("market", "插件市场缓存", "插件市场元数据缓存", "", true, "#9C27B0"),
new("wallpapers", "壁纸文件", "下载的壁纸资源", "", true, "#E91E63"),
new("settings", "设置文件", "应用配置数据", "", false, "#4CAF50")
};
public IReadOnlyList<StorageCategoryInfo> GetCategories() => Categories;
public async Task<IReadOnlyList<StorageScanResult>> ScanAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var results = new List<StorageScanResult>();
var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
var logDirectory = AppLogger.LogDirectory;
long totalSize = 0;
var categorySizes = new Dictionary<string, long>();
foreach (var category in Categories)
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
string path = category.Id switch
{
"logs" => logDirectory,
"settings" => dataRoot,
_ => Path.Combine(dataRoot, category.DirectoryPath)
};
long size = 0;
if (category.Id == "settings")
{
size = await GetSettingsSizeAsync(dataRoot, cancellationToken);
}
else if (Directory.Exists(path))
{
size = await GetDirectorySizeAsync(path, cancellationToken);
}
categorySizes[category.Id] = size;
totalSize += size;
}
foreach (var category in Categories)
{
var size = categorySizes.GetValueOrDefault(category.Id, 0);
var percentage = totalSize > 0 ? (double)size / totalSize * 100 : 0;
results.Add(new StorageScanResult(category, size, percentage));
}
return results;
}
public async Task<long> GetTotalDiskSpaceAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
var driveInfo = new DriveInfo(Path.GetPathRoot(dataRoot) ?? dataRoot);
return driveInfo.TotalSize;
}, cancellationToken);
}
public async Task<long> GetAvailableDiskSpaceAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
var driveInfo = new DriveInfo(Path.GetPathRoot(dataRoot) ?? dataRoot);
return driveInfo.AvailableFreeSpace;
}, cancellationToken);
}
public async Task<bool> CleanCategoryAsync(string categoryId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var category = Categories.FirstOrDefault(c =>
string.Equals(c.Id, categoryId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
if (category is null || !category.IsCleanable)
{
return false;
}
var dataRoot = AppDataPathProvider.GetDataRoot();
string path = categoryId switch
{
"logs" => AppLogger.LogDirectory,
_ => Path.Combine(dataRoot, category.DirectoryPath)
};
if (!Directory.Exists(path))
{
return false;
}
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
try
{
if (categoryId == "logs")
{
foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.log"))
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
TryDeleteFile(file);
}
}
else
{
foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
TryDeleteFile(file);
}
foreach (var dir in Directory.GetDirectories(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
.OrderByDescending(d => d.Length))
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
TryDeleteDirectory(dir);
}
}
AppLogger.Info("DataStorage", $"Cleaned category '{categoryId}' at '{path}'.");
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
AppLogger.Warn("DataStorage", $"Failed to clean category '{categoryId}'.", ex);
return false;
}
}, cancellationToken);
}
private static async Task<long> GetDirectorySizeAsync(string path, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
long size = 0;
try
{
foreach (var file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
try
{
var info = new FileInfo(file);
if (info.Exists)
{
size += info.Length;
}
}
catch
{
// Ignore files we can't access
}
}
}
catch
{
// Ignore directories we can't access
}
return size;
}, cancellationToken);
}
private static async Task<long> GetSettingsSizeAsync(string dataRoot, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
long size = 0;
var settingFiles = new[] { "settings.json", "plugin-settings.json", "launcher-settings.json" };
foreach (var file in settingFiles)
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
var path = Path.Combine(dataRoot, file);
if (File.Exists(path))
{
try
{
size += new FileInfo(path).Length;
}
catch
{
// Ignore
}
}
}
return size;
}, cancellationToken);
}
private static void TryDeleteFile(string path)
{
try
{
File.SetAttributes(path, FileAttributes.Normal);
File.Delete(path);
}
catch
{
// Ignore deletion failures
}
}
private static void TryDeleteDirectory(string path)
{
try
{
Directory.Delete(path, false);
}
catch
{
// Ignore deletion failures
}
}
public static string FormatBytes(long bytes)
{
const long KB = 1024;
const long MB = KB * 1024;
const long GB = MB * 1024;
const long TB = GB * 1024;
return bytes switch
{
>= TB => $"{bytes / (double)TB:F2} TB",
>= GB => $"{bytes / (double)GB:F2} GB",
>= MB => $"{bytes / (double)MB:F2} MB",
>= KB => $"{bytes / (double)KB:F2} KB",
_ => $"{bytes} B"
};
}
}
Task 2: 创建 DataSettingsPageViewModel
Files:
-
Create:
LanMountainDesktop/ViewModels/DataSettingsPageViewModel.cs -
Step 1: 创建 ViewModel
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Avalonia.Threading;
using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.ComponentModel;
using CommunityToolkit.Mvvm.Input;
using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
namespace LanMountainDesktop.ViewModels;
public sealed partial class DataStorageItemViewModel : ObservableObject
{
public string Id { get; }
public string Name { get; }
public string Description { get; }
public string ColorHex { get; }
public bool IsCleanable { get; }
[ObservableProperty]
private string _sizeText = "--";
[ObservableProperty]
private double _percentage;
[ObservableProperty]
private bool _isCleaning;
public DataStorageItemViewModel(StorageCategoryInfo category)
{
Id = category.Id;
Name = category.Name;
Description = category.Description;
ColorHex = category.ColorHex;
IsCleanable = category.IsCleanable;
}
public void UpdateSize(long sizeBytes, double percentage)
{
SizeText = DataStorageService.FormatBytes(sizeBytes);
Percentage = percentage;
}
}
public sealed partial class DataSettingsPageViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
private readonly DataStorageService _storageService = new();
private CancellationTokenSource? _scanCts;
[ObservableProperty]
private string _pageTitle = "数据与存储";
[ObservableProperty]
private string _totalSizeText = "--";
[ObservableProperty]
private string _diskUsageText = "--";
[ObservableProperty]
private double _diskUsagePercentage;
[ObservableProperty]
private bool _isScanning;
[ObservableProperty]
private bool _hasData;
public ObservableCollection<DataStorageItemViewModel> Items { get; } = new();
public DataSettingsPageViewModel()
{
var categories = _storageService.GetCategories();
foreach (var category in categories)
{
Items.Add(new DataStorageItemViewModel(category));
}
_ = ScanAsync();
}
[RelayCommand]
private async Task ScanAsync()
{
_scanCts?.Cancel();
_scanCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
var token = _scanCts.Token;
IsScanning = true;
try
{
var results = await _storageService.ScanAsync(token);
var totalSize = results.Sum(r => r.SizeBytes);
var totalDisk = await _storageService.GetTotalDiskSpaceAsync(token);
await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
{
TotalSizeText = DataStorageService.FormatBytes(totalSize);
DiskUsagePercentage = totalDisk > 0 ? (double)totalSize / totalDisk * 100 : 0;
DiskUsageText = $"占总磁盘 {DiskUsagePercentage:F1}%";
HasData = totalSize > 0;
foreach (var result in results)
{
var item = Items.FirstOrDefault(i =>
string.Equals(i.Id, result.Category.Id, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
item?.UpdateSize(result.SizeBytes, result.PercentageOfTotal);
}
});
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
// Ignore cancellation
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
AppLogger.Warn("DataSettings", "Failed to scan storage.", ex);
}
finally
{
IsScanning = false;
}
}
[RelayCommand]
private async Task CleanAsync(string categoryId)
{
var item = Items.FirstOrDefault(i =>
string.Equals(i.Id, categoryId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
if (item is null || !item.IsCleanable)
{
return;
}
item.IsCleaning = true;
try
{
await _storageService.CleanCategoryAsync(categoryId);
await ScanAsync();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
AppLogger.Warn("DataSettings", $"Failed to clean category '{categoryId}'.", ex);
}
finally
{
item.IsCleaning = false;
}
}
[RelayCommand]
private async Task CleanAllAsync()
{
foreach (var item in Items.Where(i => i.IsCleanable))
{
item.IsCleaning = true;
}
try
{
foreach (var item in Items.Where(i => i.IsCleanable))
{
await _storageService.CleanCategoryAsync(item.Id);
}
await ScanAsync();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
AppLogger.Warn("DataSettings", "Failed to clean all categories.", ex);
}
finally
{
foreach (var item in Items)
{
item.IsCleaning = false;
}
}
}
}
Task 3: 创建 DataSettingsPage.axaml
Files:
-
Create:
LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml -
Step 1: 创建 XAML 视图
<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:vm="using:LanMountainDesktop.ViewModels"
xmlns:ui="using:FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls"
xmlns:fi="using:FluentIcons.Avalonia"
x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.SettingsPages.DataSettingsPage"
x:DataType="vm:DataSettingsPageViewModel">
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<StackPanel Classes="settings-page-container settings-page-animated"
Spacing="16">
<!-- 存储概览卡片 -->
<Border Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusMd}"
Padding="20">
<StackPanel Spacing="12">
<TextBlock Text="存储概览"
FontSize="16"
FontWeight="SemiBold" />
<!-- 堆叠条形图 -->
<Grid Height="28"
IsVisible="{Binding HasData}">
<Border Background="{DynamicResource ControlFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusSm}"
ClipToBounds="True">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
x:Name="StorageBarPanel">
<!-- 动态生成分段 -->
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</Grid>
<!-- 总大小和磁盘占比 -->
<Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0"
Orientation="Horizontal"
Spacing="8">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding TotalSizeText}"
FontSize="24"
FontWeight="SemiBold" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DiskUsageText}"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Margin="0,0,0,4"
Opacity="0.7" />
</StackPanel>
<Button Grid.Column="1"
Command="{Binding ScanCommand}"
IsEnabled="{Binding !IsScanning}"
VerticalAlignment="Center">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
Spacing="6">
<fi:FluentIcon Icon="ArrowSync"
IconVariant="Regular"
FontSize="14" />
<TextBlock Text="刷新" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
<!-- 图例 -->
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
IsVisible="{Binding HasData}">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
ItemWidth="140"
ItemHeight="28" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="vm:DataStorageItemViewModel">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
Spacing="6"
VerticalAlignment="Center">
<Border Width="12"
Height="12"
CornerRadius="2"
Background="{Binding ColorHex, Converter={StaticResource HexToBrushConverter}}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"
FontSize="12"
Opacity="0.8" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
<!-- 数据类型详情列表 -->
<TextBlock Text="数据详情"
FontSize="16"
FontWeight="SemiBold"
Margin="0,8,0,0" />
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="vm:DataStorageItemViewModel">
<Border Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusMd}"
Padding="16"
Margin="0,4">
<Grid ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*,Auto,Auto"
ColumnSpacing="12">
<Border Grid.Column="0"
Width="12"
Height="12"
CornerRadius="2"
Background="{Binding ColorHex, Converter={StaticResource HexToBrushConverter}}"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
VerticalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"
FontWeight="SemiBold" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}"
FontSize="12"
Opacity="0.6" />
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="2"
Text="{Binding SizeText}"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
FontWeight="SemiBold"
Opacity="0.8" />
<Button Grid.Column="3"
Command="{Binding $parent[ItemsControl].((vm:DataSettingsPageViewModel)DataContext).CleanCommand}"
CommandParameter="{Binding Id}"
IsVisible="{Binding IsCleanable}"
IsEnabled="{Binding !IsCleaning}"
VerticalAlignment="Center">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
Spacing="4">
<fi:FluentIcon Icon="Delete"
IconVariant="Regular"
FontSize="14" />
<TextBlock Text="清理" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
<!-- 一键清理 -->
<Button Command="{Binding CleanAllCommand}"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"
Margin="0,8">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
Spacing="6">
<fi:FluentIcon Icon="Broom"
IconVariant="Regular"
FontSize="16" />
<TextBlock Text="一键清理所有可清理数据" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
</UserControl>
Task 4: 创建 DataSettingsPage.axaml.cs
Files:
-
Create:
LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsPages/DataSettingsPage.axaml.cs -
Step 1: 创建代码隐藏
using LanMountainDesktop.PluginSdk;
using LanMountainDesktop.ViewModels;
namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.SettingsPages;
[SettingsPageInfo(
"data",
"Data",
SettingsPageCategory.General,
IconKey = "Database",
SortOrder = 5,
TitleLocalizationKey = "settings.data.title",
DescriptionLocalizationKey = "settings.data.description")]
public partial class DataSettingsPage : SettingsPageBase
{
public DataSettingsPage()
: this(new DataSettingsPageViewModel())
{
}
public DataSettingsPage(DataSettingsPageViewModel viewModel)
{
ViewModel = viewModel;
DataContext = ViewModel;
InitializeComponent();
}
public DataSettingsPageViewModel ViewModel { get; }
}
Task 5: 修改 SettingsWindow.axaml.cs 添加图标映射
Files:
-
Modify:
LanMountainDesktop/Views/SettingsWindow.axaml.cs -
Step 1: 在 MapIcon 方法中添加 Database 图标映射
在 MapIcon 方法的 switch 表达式中添加:
"Database" => Symbol.Database,
Task 6: 添加颜色转换器(如需要)
Files:
- Modify:
LanMountainDesktop/Theme/或LanMountainDesktop/Controls/中的资源字典
如果项目中没有 HexToBrushConverter,需要创建一个简单的值转换器:
using System;
using System.Globalization;
using Avalonia.Data.Converters;
using Avalonia.Media;
namespace LanMountainDesktop.Converters;
public class HexToBrushConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object? Convert(object? value, Type targetType, object? parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
if (value is string hex && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(hex))
{
try
{
return new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse(hex));
}
catch
{
// Ignore parse errors
}
}
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Gray);
}
public object? ConvertBack(object? value, Type targetType, object? parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
}
测试验证
- 构建项目:
dotnet build LanMountainDesktop.slnx -c Debug - 运行应用:
dotnet run --project LanMountainDesktop/LanMountainDesktop.csproj - 打开设置窗口,确认「数据」选项卡出现在左侧导航中
- 点击「数据」选项卡,确认:
- 堆叠条形图显示各类数据占比
- 总大小和磁盘占比显示正确
- 数据详情列表显示每类数据大小
- 刷新按钮可以重新扫描
- 清理按钮可以清理对应数据