feat.引入velopack，不好，是rust（至少内存很安全了。

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}
@@ -68,10 +69,18 @@ jobs:
             libxrender1 libxkbcommon-x11-0 \
             clang zlib1g-dev
 
+          # Ubuntu 24.04+ moved several packages to t64 names.
+          sudo apt-get install -y libasound2t64 || sudo apt-get install -y libasound2
+          sudo apt-get install -y libportaudio2t64 || sudo apt-get install -y libportaudio2
+
+          # Prefer modern WebKit package, fallback for older images.
+          sudo apt-get install -y libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev || sudo apt-get install -y libwebkit2gtk-4.0-dev
+
       - name: Setup .NET
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}
@@ -98,10 +107,14 @@ jobs:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
 
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: brew install portaudio
+
       - name: Setup .NET
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}
@@ -132,6 +145,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Pack SDK and template packages
         shell: pwsh

.github/workflows/code-quality.yml

@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@ jobs:
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
-          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
+          ref: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Setup .NET
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ env:
   DOTNET_VERSION: '10.0.x'
   Solution_Name: LanMountainDesktop.slnx
   DOTNET_gcServer: 1
+  ENABLE_LEGACY_DELTA_FALLBACK: 'false'
 
 jobs:
   prepare:
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ jobs:
 
           Write-Host "Publishing Launcher with AOT for Windows $arch..."
 
-          # AOT 单文件发布
+          # AOT publish
           dotnet publish LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.csproj `
             -c Release `
             -o ./$launcherPublishDir `
@@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ jobs:
             exit 1
           }
 
-          # 显示发布结果
+          # 鏄剧ず鍙戝竷缁撴灉
           Write-Host "Launcher published to: $launcherPublishDir"
           $exeFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $launcherPublishDir -Filter "*.exe" | Select-Object -First 1
           if ($exeFile) {
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ jobs:
             Write-Host "Launcher executable: $($exeFile.Name) ($size MB)"
           }
 
-          # 清理不必要的文件（AOT 单文件应该只有一个 exe）
+          # Warn if unexpected extra files are produced
           $files = Get-ChildItem -Path $launcherPublishDir -File
           if ($files.Count -gt 1) {
             Write-Host "Warning: Expected single file but found $($files.Count) files"
@@ -219,8 +221,10 @@ jobs:
           Move-Item -Path $newStructure -Destination $publishDir -Force
         shell: pwsh
 
-      - name: Install Inno Setup
-        run: choco install innosetup -y --no-progress
+      - name: Install Inno Setup and 7z
+        run: |
+          choco install innosetup -y --no-progress
+          choco install 7zip -y --no-progress
         shell: pwsh
 
       - name: Build Installer
@@ -314,207 +318,113 @@ jobs:
           Write-Host "Installer size: $([Math]::Round($installerFile.Length / 1MB, 2)) MB"
         shell: pwsh
 
-      - name: Generate Delta Package
+      - name: Install vpk
         if: matrix.self_contained == true && matrix.arch == 'x64'
         run: |
-          $version = "${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}"
-          $publishDir = "publish/windows-${{ matrix.arch }}"
-          $appDir = "app-$version"
-          $currentAppPath = Join-Path $publishDir $appDir
-          $outputDir = "delta-output"
+          $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
+          dotnet tool uninstall --global vpk | Out-Null
+          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
+            Write-Host "vpk is not preinstalled, proceeding with fresh install."
+          }
+          dotnet tool install --global vpk --allow-roll-forward
+          "$env:USERPROFILE\\.dotnet\\tools" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_PATH -Encoding utf8 -Append
+          $env:PATH = "$env:USERPROFILE\\.dotnet\\tools;$env:PATH"
+          vpk -h
+        shell: pwsh
 
+      - name: Prepare Previous Velopack Full Package
+        if: matrix.self_contained == true && matrix.arch == 'x64'
+        run: |
+          $outputDir = "velopack-output"
           New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $outputDir -Force | Out-Null
 
-          # --- Determine previous version and download its update.zip for diff ---
-          $previousVersion = $null
-          $previousAppPath = $null
           try {
             $headers = @{ "User-Agent" = "LanMountainDesktop-CI"; "Authorization" = "token ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" }
             $releases = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }}/releases?per_page=10" -Headers $headers
             $previousRelease = $releases | Where-Object { -not $_.prerelease -and -not $_.draft } | Select-Object -First 1
             if ($previousRelease) {
-              $previousVersion = $previousRelease.tag_name.TrimStart('v','V')
-              Write-Host "Previous release version: $previousVersion"
-
-              # Try to download update.zip from previous release for diff
-              $prevUpdateZip = $previousRelease.assets | Where-Object { $_.name -eq "update.zip" } | Select-Object -First 1
-              if ($prevUpdateZip) {
-                Write-Host "Found update.zip in previous release - extracting for diff..."
-                $prevZipDest = Join-Path $outputDir "prev-update.zip"
-                Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $prevUpdateZip.browser_download_url -OutFile $prevZipDest -Headers $headers
-
-                $previousAppPath = Join-Path $outputDir "prev-app"
-                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $previousAppPath -Force | Out-Null
-                Expand-Archive -Path $prevZipDest -DestinationPath $previousAppPath -Force
-                Remove-Item -Path $prevZipDest -Force
-
-                $prevFileCount = (Get-ChildItem -Path $previousAppPath -Recurse -File).Count
-                Write-Host "Extracted $prevFileCount files from previous version for diff"
+              $previousFull = $previousRelease.assets |
+                Where-Object { $_.name -like "*-full.nupkg" } |
+                Select-Object -First 1
+              if ($previousFull) {
+                $dest = Join-Path $outputDir $previousFull.name
+                Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $previousFull.browser_download_url -OutFile $dest -Headers $headers
+                Write-Host "Downloaded previous package for Velopack delta generation."
               } else {
-                Write-Host "No update.zip found in previous release - will generate full package"
+                Write-Host "No previous full package found. Velopack will generate full package only."
               }
             }
           } catch {
-            Write-Host "Could not fetch previous release: $_"
-          }
-
-          # --- Generate file manifest with diff against previous version ---
-          Write-Host "Generating update package for version $version..."
-          $files = Get-ChildItem -Path $currentAppPath -Recurse -File
-          $fileEntries = [System.Collections.ArrayList]::new()
-          $changedFiles = [System.Collections.ArrayList]::new()
-          $reusedCount = 0
-          $addedCount = 0
-          $replacedCount = 0
-          $deletedCount = 0
-
-          # Build hash map of previous version files for quick lookup
-          $prevHashMap = @{}
-          if ($previousAppPath -and (Test-Path $previousAppPath)) {
-            $prevFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path $previousAppPath -Recurse -File
-            foreach ($pf in $prevFiles) {
-              $relPath = $pf.FullName.Substring($previousAppPath.Length).TrimStart('\', '/').Replace('\', '/')
-              if ($relPath -match '^\.(current|partial|destroy)$') { continue }
-              $prevHashMap[$relPath] = (Get-FileHash -Path $pf.FullName -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLower()
-            }
-            Write-Host "Previous version has $($prevHashMap.Count) files for comparison"
-          }
-
-          foreach ($file in $files) {
-            $relativePath = $file.FullName.Substring($currentAppPath.Length).TrimStart('\', '/')
-            $relativePath = $relativePath.Replace('\', '/')
-
-            # Skip deployment marker files
-            if ($relativePath -match '^\.(current|partial|destroy)$') {
-              continue
-            }
-
-            $hash = (Get-FileHash -Path $file.FullName -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLower()
-
-            if ($prevHashMap.ContainsKey($relativePath)) {
-              $prevHash = $prevHashMap[$relativePath]
-              if ($hash -eq $prevHash) {
-                $fileEntries += @{ Path = $relativePath; Action = "reuse"; Sha256 = $hash }
-                $reusedCount++
-              } else {
-                $fileEntries += @{ Path = $relativePath; Action = "replace"; Sha256 = $hash; ArchivePath = $relativePath }
-                $changedFiles += $file
-                $replacedCount++
-              }
-              $prevHashMap.Remove($relativePath)
-            } else {
-              $fileEntries += @{ Path = $relativePath; Action = "add"; Sha256 = $hash; ArchivePath = $relativePath }
-              $changedFiles += $file
-              $addedCount++
-            }
-          }
-
-          # Files in previous version but not in current = deleted
-          foreach ($deletedPath in $prevHashMap.Keys) {
-            $fileEntries += @{ Path = $deletedPath; Action = "delete" }
-            $deletedCount++
-          }
-
-          Write-Host "Delta summary: $reusedCount reused, $replacedCount replaced, $addedCount added, $deletedCount deleted"
-          Write-Host "Changed files to include in update.zip: $($changedFiles.Count)"
-
-          $filesJson = @{
-            FromVersion = $previousVersion
-            ToVersion = $version
-            Platform = "windows"
-            Arch = "x64"
-            Files = $fileEntries
-          } | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
-
-          $filesJsonPath = Join-Path $outputDir "files.json"
-          $filesJson | Set-Content -Path $filesJsonPath -Encoding UTF8
-          Write-Host "Generated files.json with $($fileEntries.Count) entries"
-
-          # Create update.zip with only changed files
-          $tempDir = Join-Path $outputDir "temp_staging"
-          New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir -Force | Out-Null
-          foreach ($file in $changedFiles) {
-            $relativePath = $file.FullName.Substring($currentAppPath.Length).TrimStart('\', '/')
-            $destPath = Join-Path $tempDir $relativePath
-            $destDir = Split-Path -Parent $destPath
-            if (-not (Test-Path $destDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $destDir -Force | Out-Null }
-            Copy-Item -Path $file.FullName -Destination $destPath -Force
-          }
-
-          $updateZipPath = Join-Path $outputDir "update.zip"
-          if ($changedFiles.Count -gt 0) {
-            Compress-Archive -Path "$tempDir\*" -DestinationPath $updateZipPath -CompressionLevel Optimal
-          } else {
-            # No changed files - create a minimal zip
-            $emptyMarker = Join-Path $tempDir ".no-changes"
-            Set-Content -Path $emptyMarker -Value ""
-            Compress-Archive -Path "$tempDir\*" -DestinationPath $updateZipPath -CompressionLevel Optimal
-          }
-          Remove-Item -Path $tempDir -Recurse -Force
-
-          Write-Host "Created update.zip: $([Math]::Round((Get-Item $updateZipPath).Length / 1MB, 2)) MB"
-
-          # Clean up previous version extraction
-          if ($previousAppPath -and (Test-Path $previousAppPath)) {
-            Remove-Item -Path $previousAppPath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+            Write-Host "Could not fetch previous release package: $_"
           }
         shell: pwsh
 
-      - name: Sign File Map
+      - name: Build Velopack Packages
         if: matrix.self_contained == true && matrix.arch == 'x64'
         run: |
-          $outputDir = "delta-output"
-          $filesJsonPath = Join-Path $outputDir "files.json"
-          $signaturePath = Join-Path $outputDir "files.json.sig"
+          $version = "${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}"
+          $arch = "${{ matrix.arch }}"
+          $publishDir = "publish/windows-$arch"
+          $appDir = "app-$version"
+          $currentAppPath = Join-Path $publishDir $appDir
+          $outputDir = "velopack-output"
 
-          if (-not (Test-Path $filesJsonPath)) {
-            Write-Error "files.json not found at $filesJsonPath"
+          if (-not (Test-Path $currentAppPath)) {
+            Write-Error "Expected app directory not found: $currentAppPath"
             exit 1
           }
 
-          $privateKeyPem = "${{ secrets.UPDATE_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM }}"
-          if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($privateKeyPem)) {
-            Write-Warning "UPDATE_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM secret not configured - generating unsigned placeholder"
-            Set-Content -Path $signaturePath -Value "" -Encoding ASCII
-            exit 0
+          New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $outputDir -Force | Out-Null
+          vpk pack `
+            --packId LanMountainDesktop `
+            --packVersion $version `
+            --packDir $currentAppPath `
+            --mainExe LanMountainDesktop.exe `
+            --outputDir $outputDir `
+            --channel win `
+            --noPortable `
+            --skipVeloAppCheck
+
+          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
+            Write-Error "Velopack packaging failed."
+            exit 1
           }
 
-          $privateKeyPath = Join-Path $env:RUNNER_TEMP "signing-key.pem"
-          Set-Content -Path $privateKeyPath -Value $privateKeyPem -Encoding ASCII
-
-          Add-Type -ReferencedAssemblies @("System.Security.Cryptography", "System.IO") -TypeDefinition @"
-          using System;
-          using System.IO;
-          using System.Security.Cryptography;
-          public class RsaSigner {
-              public static void Sign(string jsonPath, string keyPath, string sigPath) {
-                  var jsonBytes = File.ReadAllBytes(jsonPath);
-                  var rsa = RSA.Create();
-                  rsa.ImportFromPem(File.ReadAllText(keyPath));
-                  var sig = rsa.SignData(jsonBytes, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1);
-                  File.WriteAllText(sigPath, Convert.ToBase64String(sig));
-              }
-          }
-          "@
-
-          [RsaSigner]::Sign($filesJsonPath, $privateKeyPath, $signaturePath)
-          Remove-Item -Path $privateKeyPath -Force
-
-          Write-Host "Signed files.json -> files.json.sig"
+          Get-ChildItem -Path $outputDir -File | Select-Object Name,Length
         shell: pwsh
 
-      - name: Upload Delta Package
+      - name: Legacy Delta Fallback (disabled by default)
+        if: matrix.self_contained == true && matrix.arch == 'x64' && env.ENABLE_LEGACY_DELTA_FALLBACK == 'true'
+        run: |
+          $version = "${{ needs.prepare.outputs.version }}"
+          $arch = "${{ matrix.arch }}"
+          $publishDir = "publish/windows-$arch"
+          $appDir = "app-$version"
+          $currentAppPath = Join-Path $publishDir $appDir
+          $outputDir = "delta-output"
+          $scriptPath = "scripts/Generate-DeltaPackage.ps1"
+
+          New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $outputDir -Force | Out-Null
+          & $scriptPath `
+            -PreviousVersion "0.0.0" `
+            -CurrentVersion $version `
+            -PreviousDir $currentAppPath `
+            -CurrentDir $currentAppPath `
+            -OutputDir $outputDir
+        shell: pwsh
+
+      - name: Upload Velopack Package
         if: matrix.self_contained == true && matrix.arch == 'x64'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: release-delta-windows-x64
+          name: release-velopack-windows-x64
           path: |
-            delta-output/files.json
-            delta-output/files.json.sig
-            delta-output/update.zip
+            velopack-output/*.nupkg
+            velopack-output/releases.win.json
+            velopack-output/assets.win.json
+            velopack-output/RELEASES
           if-no-files-found: error
           retention-days: 90
-
       - name: Upload Installer
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
@@ -546,10 +456,18 @@ jobs:
             libxrender1 libxkbcommon-x11-0 \
             clang zlib1g-dev
 
+          # Ubuntu 24.04+ moved several packages to t64 names.
+          sudo apt-get install -y libasound2t64 || sudo apt-get install -y libasound2
+          sudo apt-get install -y libportaudio2t64 || sudo apt-get install -y libportaudio2
+
+          # Prefer modern WebKit package, fallback for older images.
+          sudo apt-get install -y libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev || sudo apt-get install -y libwebkit2gtk-4.0-dev
+
       - name: Setup .NET
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}
@@ -736,10 +654,14 @@ jobs:
           submodules: recursive
           ref: ${{ needs.prepare.outputs.checkout_ref }}
 
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: brew install portaudio
+
       - name: Setup .NET
         uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
         with:
           dotnet-version: ${{ env.DOTNET_VERSION }}
+          dotnet-quality: 'preview'
 
       - name: Restore
         run: dotnet restore ${{ env.Solution_Name }}
@@ -910,8 +832,8 @@ jobs:
           mkdir -p release-files
           # Copy installers and packages
           find artifacts -type f \( -name "*.exe" -o -name "*.deb" -o -name "*.dmg" \) -exec cp -v {} release-files/ \;
-          # Copy delta update files (files.json, files.json.sig, update.zip)
-          find artifacts -type f \( -name "files.json" -o -name "files.json.sig" -o -name "update.zip" \) -exec cp -v {} release-files/ \;
+          # Copy Velopack release feed and update packages
+          find artifacts -type f \( -name "releases.win.json" -o -name "assets.win.json" -o -name "RELEASES" -o -name "*.nupkg" \) -exec cp -v {} release-files/ \;
           echo ""
           echo "Files ready for release:"
           ls -lh release-files/ || echo "No files found in release-files"
@@ -946,9 +868,9 @@ jobs:
             Installation: Double-click the .exe file and follow the wizard.
 
             ### Incremental Update (Windows x64)
-            - **files.json** - Update manifest listing changed files
-            - **files.json.sig** - RSA signature of the manifest
-            - **update.zip** - Archive containing changed files
+            - **releases.win.json** - Velopack release feed consumed by the launcher update flow
+            - **LanMountainDesktop-<version>-full.nupkg** - full package
+            - **LanMountainDesktop-<version>-delta.nupkg** - delta package (when available)
 
             Existing users: The app will automatically detect and apply the incremental update on next launch.
 

.gitignore

@@ -512,3 +512,5 @@ nul
 /*.deb
 /*.dmg
 /*.AppImage
+/velopack-output-local-verify
+/velopack-output-local

.trae/specs/velopack-update-integration/checklist.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Checklist
+
+- [x] `releases.win.json` recognized by host update download flow.
+- [x] Launcher pending update check supports VeloPack payload.
+- [x] Launcher apply uses deployment markers (`.current/.partial/.destroy`) unchanged.
+- [x] Legacy script path retained as emergency fallback.
+- [ ] Staging verification report attached.

.trae/specs/velopack-update-integration/spec.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# VeloPack Update Integration
+
+## Goal
+Switch incremental package generation and release assets to VeloPack native outputs while keeping Launcher as the update installer and rollback authority.
+
+## Requirements
+- CI/release pipeline produces `releases.win.json` and `*.nupkg` assets for Windows x64.
+- Launcher can detect pending VeloPack payload in `.launcher/update/incoming`.
+- Launcher applies update into new `app-*` deployment and preserves rollback snapshot behavior.
+- Existing launcher responsibilities (OOBE/startup/plugin upgrade) remain unchanged.
+
+## Acceptance
+- Build and quality workflows pass after migration changes.
+- Release workflow publishes VeloPack assets.
+- Launcher `update apply` succeeds with VeloPack full package payload.
+- Manual rollback still works after a VeloPack-based update.

.trae/specs/velopack-update-integration/tasks.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Tasks
+
+- [x] Fix Launcher `LoadingDetailsWindow.axaml` compile regression.
+- [x] Add VeloPack feed/package model support in Launcher update engine.
+- [x] Keep legacy delta flow behind disabled fallback switch.
+- [x] Migrate release workflow packaging assets to VeloPack outputs.
+- [x] Update host-side update workflow to download VeloPack payload files.
+- [ ] Run full release workflow dry-run on GitHub and validate artifacts.
+- [ ] Validate end-to-end update + rollback on a staging machine.

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/App.axaml.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ public partial class App : Application
 {
     public override void Initialize()
     {
+        // 初始化日志记录器
+        Logger.Initialize();
+        Logger.Info("Launcher starting...");
+        
         AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
     }
 
@@ -50,27 +54,12 @@ public partial class App : Application
             }
             else
             {
-                // 正常启动流程
-                var appRoot = Commands.ResolveAppRoot(context);
-                var deploymentLocator = new DeploymentLocator(appRoot);
-                
-                // TODO: 从配置读取 GitHub 仓库信息
-                var updateCheckService = new UpdateCheckService("ClassIsland", "LanMountainDesktop");
-                
-                var coordinator = new LauncherFlowCoordinator(
-                    context,
-                    deploymentLocator,
-                    new OobeStateService(appRoot),
-                    new UpdateEngineService(deploymentLocator),
-                    updateCheckService,
-                    new PluginInstallerService());
-
                 // 先显示 Splash 窗口，确保应用程序不会立即退出
                 var splashWindow = new SplashWindow();
                 splashWindow.Show();
                 
-                // 启动协调器流程
-                _ = RunCoordinatorWithSplashAsync(desktop, coordinator, splashWindow);
+                // 在 try-catch 块中实例化所有服务，确保任何异常都能被捕获
+                _ = RunCoordinatorWithSplashAsync(desktop, context, splashWindow);
             }
         }
 
@@ -211,14 +200,30 @@ public partial class App : Application
     
     private static async Task RunCoordinatorWithSplashAsync(
         IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop,
-        LauncherFlowCoordinator coordinator,
+        CommandContext context,
         SplashWindow splashWindow)
     {
         LauncherResult result;
         ErrorWindow? errorWindow = null;
+        LauncherFlowCoordinator? coordinator = null;
         
         try
         {
+            // 在 try-catch 块中实例化所有服务，确保异常被捕获
+            var appRoot = Commands.ResolveAppRoot(context);
+            var deploymentLocator = new DeploymentLocator(appRoot);
+            
+            // TODO: 从配置读取 GitHub 仓库信息
+            var updateCheckService = new UpdateCheckService("ClassIsland", "LanMountainDesktop");
+            
+            coordinator = new LauncherFlowCoordinator(
+                context,
+                deploymentLocator,
+                new OobeStateService(appRoot),
+                new UpdateEngineService(deploymentLocator),
+                updateCheckService,
+                new PluginInstallerService());
+
             result = await coordinator.RunAsync(splashWindow).ConfigureAwait(false);
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
@@ -344,11 +349,11 @@ public partial class App : Application
                 }
             }
 
-            // 3. 清理旧版本
+            // 3. 清理旧版本，保留至少3个版本以支持回滚
             if (success)
             {
                 await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => window.Report("cleanup", "正在清理...", 90));
-                deploymentLocator.CleanupDestroyedDeployments();
+                deploymentLocator.CleanupOldDeployments(minVersionsToKeep: 3);
             }
         }
         catch (Exception ex)

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/AppJsonContext.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Models;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher;
+
+[JsonSourceGenerationOptions(WriteIndented = true, PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonKnownNamingPolicy.CamelCase)]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(SignedFileMap))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(UpdateFileEntry))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(SnapshotMetadata))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(AppVersionInfo))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(StartupProgressMessage))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(LauncherResult))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(HostDiscoveryConfig))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(PluginManifest))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(PendingUpgrade))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(List<PendingUpgrade>))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(GitHubRelease))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(GitHubAsset))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(List<GitHubRelease>))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(VelopackReleaseFeed))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(VelopackReleaseAsset))]
+[JsonSerializable(typeof(List<VelopackReleaseAsset>))]
+internal sealed partial class AppJsonContext : JsonSerializerContext;

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.AOT.props

@@ -56,7 +56,11 @@
     <!-- 允许 IL 警告 -->
     <TrimmerSingleWarn>false</TrimmerSingleWarn>
     
-    <!-- FluentAvaloniaUI 需要：启用反射序列化（AOT 兼容模式） -->
-    <JsonSerializerIsReflectionEnabledByDefault>true</JsonSerializerIsReflectionEnabledByDefault>
+    <!-- AOT 模式下禁用反射式 JSON 序列化，强制使用 Source Generator -->
+    <!-- 之前设置为 true 与 AOT 矛盾，导致 IL2026/IL3050 警告和运行时失败 -->
+    <JsonSerializerIsReflectionEnabledByDefault>false</JsonSerializerIsReflectionEnabledByDefault>
+    
+    <!-- 启用 ISerializable 支持（部分库需要） -->
+    <IsAotCompatible>true</IsAotCompatible>
   </PropertyGroup>
 </Project>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Models/ReleaseInfo.cs

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ public sealed class ReleaseInfo
     public required DateTime PublishedAt { get; init; }
     public required List<ReleaseAsset> Assets { get; init; }
     public string? Body { get; init; }
+    public string? VelopackFeedUrl { get; init; }
+    public string? VelopackLegacyReleasesUrl { get; init; }
 }
 
 /// <summary>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Models/VelopackModels.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Models;
+
+internal sealed class VelopackReleaseFeed
+{
+    public List<VelopackReleaseAsset> Assets { get; set; } = [];
+}
+
+internal sealed class VelopackReleaseAsset
+{
+    public string PackageId { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    public string Version { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    public string Type { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    public string FileName { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    public string? SHA1 { get; set; }
+
+    public string? SHA256 { get; set; }
+
+    public long Size { get; set; }
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/Commands.cs

@@ -91,11 +91,7 @@ internal static class Commands
             "check" => updateEngine.CheckPendingUpdate(),
             "apply" => await updateEngine.ApplyPendingUpdateAsync().ConfigureAwait(false),
             "rollback" => updateEngine.RollbackLatest(),
-            "download" => await updateEngine.DownloadAsync(
-                context.GetOption("manifest-url") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing --manifest-url."),
-                context.GetOption("signature-url") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing --signature-url."),
-                context.GetOption("archive-url") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing --archive-url."),
-                CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false),
+            "download" => await DownloadUpdatePayloadAsync(context, updateEngine).ConfigureAwait(false),
             _ => new LauncherResult
             {
                 Success = false,
@@ -106,6 +102,35 @@ internal static class Commands
         };
     }
 
+    private static async Task<LauncherResult> DownloadUpdatePayloadAsync(CommandContext context, UpdateEngineService updateEngine)
+    {
+        var releasesUrl = context.GetOption("releases-url");
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(releasesUrl))
+        {
+            var packageUrls = new List<string>();
+            var packageUrl = context.GetOption("package-url");
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(packageUrl))
+            {
+                packageUrls.Add(packageUrl);
+            }
+
+            var packageUrlsCsv = context.GetOption("package-urls");
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(packageUrlsCsv))
+            {
+                packageUrls.AddRange(packageUrlsCsv
+                    .Split(',', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries | StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries));
+            }
+
+            return await updateEngine.DownloadVelopackAsync(releasesUrl, packageUrls, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
+        }
+
+        return await updateEngine.DownloadAsync(
+            context.GetOption("manifest-url") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing --manifest-url."),
+            context.GetOption("signature-url") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing --signature-url."),
+            context.GetOption("archive-url") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing --archive-url."),
+            CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
+    }
+
     private static LauncherResult ExecutePluginCommand(
         CommandContext context,
         PluginInstallerService pluginInstaller,
@@ -149,10 +174,7 @@ internal static class Commands
             Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
         }
 
-        var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(result, new JsonSerializerOptions
-        {
-            WriteIndented = true
-        });
+        var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(result, AppJsonContext.Default.LauncherResult);
         await File.WriteAllTextAsync(fullPath, json, Encoding.UTF8).ConfigureAwait(false);
     }
 

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/DeploymentLocator.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.Text.Json;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Models;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
 
 namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
@@ -17,44 +18,65 @@ internal sealed class DeploymentLocator
 
     public string? FindCurrentDeploymentDirectory()
     {
-        var candidates = Directory.Exists(_appRoot)
-            ? Directory.GetDirectories(_appRoot, "app-*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly)
-            : [];
+        Console.WriteLine("[DeploymentLocator] Searching for deployment directories (ClassIsland style)...");
 
-        // 过滤掉无效的部署目录
-        var validCandidates = candidates
-            .Where(path => 
-                !File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".destroy")) &&    // 排除待删除
-                !File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".partial")))      // 排除未完成
-            .ToList();
-
-        // 优先选择带 .current 标记的版本
-        var withMarkers = validCandidates
-            .Where(path => File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".current")))
-            .Select(path => new
-            {
-                Path = path,
-                Version = ParseVersionFromDirectory(path)
-            })
-            .OrderByDescending(item => item.Version)
-            .ToList();
-
-        if (withMarkers.Count > 0)
+        if (!Directory.Exists(_appRoot))
         {
-            return withMarkers[0].Path;
+            Console.WriteLine("[DeploymentLocator] App root directory does not exist");
+            return null;
         }
 
-        // 如果没有 .current 标记,选择最新版本
-        var byVersion = validCandidates
-            .Select(path => new
-            {
-                Path = path,
-                Version = ParseVersionFromDirectory(path)
-            })
-            .OrderByDescending(item => item.Version)
-            .ToList();
+        var executable = OperatingSystem.IsWindows() ? "LanMountainDesktop.exe" : "LanMountainDesktop";
 
-        return byVersion.Count > 0 ? byVersion[0].Path : null;
+        try
+        {
+            var candidates = Directory.GetDirectories(_appRoot, "app-*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);
+            Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Found {candidates.Length} app-* directories");
+
+            // ClassIsland 风格的查询：先筛选，后排序
+            var validInstallations = candidates
+                .Where(path =>
+                {
+                    var hasDestroy = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".destroy"));
+                    var hasPartial = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".partial"));
+                    var hasExe = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, executable));
+                    var hasCurrent = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".current"));
+                    var version = ParseVersionFromDirectory(path);
+
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Candidate: {Path.GetFileName(path)} | " +
+                        $"Version={version} | " +
+                        $"Current={hasCurrent} | " +
+                        $"Destroy={hasDestroy} | " +
+                        $"Partial={hasPartial} | " +
+                        $"HasExe={hasExe}");
+
+                    return !hasDestroy && !hasPartial && hasExe;
+                })
+                .Select(path => new
+                {
+                    Path = path,
+                    Version = ParseVersionFromDirectory(path),
+                    HasCurrentMarker = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".current"))
+                })
+                .OrderBy(x => x.HasCurrentMarker ? 0 : 1)  // .current 标记的排前面
+                .ThenByDescending(x => x.Version)  // 然后按版本号降序
+                .ToList();
+
+            if (validInstallations.Count == 0)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine("[DeploymentLocator] No valid deployment directories found");
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            var best = validInstallations[0];
+            Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Selected: {Path.GetFileName(best.Path)} (current={best.HasCurrentMarker}, version={best.Version})");
+            return best.Path;
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Error searching for deployments: {ex}");
+            return null;
+        }
     }
 
     public string? ResolveHostExecutablePath()
@@ -233,35 +255,159 @@ internal sealed class DeploymentLocator
         }
     }
 
-    public void CleanupDestroyedDeployments()
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 清理旧版本部署，保留最近的N个版本
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="minVersionsToKeep">最少保留版本数，默认3个</param>
+    public void CleanupOldDeployments(int minVersionsToKeep = 3)
     {
         try
         {
-            var candidates = Directory.Exists(_appRoot)
-                ? Directory.GetDirectories(_appRoot, "app-*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly)
-                : [];
+            Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Starting cleanup with retention policy: keep at least {minVersionsToKeep} versions");
 
-            var destroyedDirs = candidates
-                .Where(path => File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".destroy")));
+            if (!Directory.Exists(_appRoot))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
 
-            foreach (var dir in destroyedDirs)
+            var candidates = Directory.GetDirectories(_appRoot, "app-*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);
+
+            // 过滤掉无效部署目录（排除partial），按版本排序
+            var validDeployments = candidates
+                .Where(path => !File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".partial")))
+                .Select(path => new
+                {
+                    Path = path,
+                    Version = ParseVersionFromDirectory(path),
+                    IsDestroyed = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".destroy")),
+                    IsCurrent = File.Exists(Path.Combine(path, ".current"))
+                })
+                .OrderByDescending(item => item.Version)
+                .ToList();
+
+            Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Found {validDeployments.Count} valid deployments");
+
+            // 确定要保留的版本
+            var versionsToKeep = new HashSet<string>();
+
+            // 1. 总是保留当前版本
+            var currentVersion = validDeployments.FirstOrDefault(d => d.IsCurrent);
+            if (currentVersion != null)
+            {
+                versionsToKeep.Add(currentVersion.Path);
+                Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Keep current version: {currentVersion.Path}");
+            }
+
+            // 2. 保留最近的N个有效版本（不包括已标记destroy的）
+            var activeVersions = validDeployments
+                .Where(d => !d.IsDestroyed)
+                .Take(minVersionsToKeep)
+                .ToList();
+
+            foreach (var ver in activeVersions)
+            {
+                versionsToKeep.Add(ver.Path);
+                Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Keep recent version: {ver.Path}");
+            }
+
+            // 3. 保留有快照的版本（用于回滚）
+            var snapshotDir = Path.Combine(_appRoot, ".launcher", "snapshots");
+            if (Directory.Exists(snapshotDir))
             {
                 try
                 {
-                    Directory.Delete(dir, recursive: true);
+                    var snapshotFiles = Directory.GetFiles(snapshotDir, "*.json", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);
+                    foreach (var snapshotFile in snapshotFiles)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            var json = File.ReadAllText(snapshotFile);
+                            var snapshot = System.Text.Json.JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.SnapshotMetadata);
+                            if (snapshot != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(snapshot.SourceDirectory))
+                            {
+                                if (Directory.Exists(snapshot.SourceDirectory))
+                                {
+                                    versionsToKeep.Add(snapshot.SourceDirectory);
+                                    Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Keep version for rollback: {snapshot.SourceDirectory}");
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        catch
+                        {
+                            // 忽略快照解析错误
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                catch
+                {
+                    // 忽略快照目录访问错误
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 清理不需要的版本
+            foreach (var deployment in validDeployments)
+            {
+                if (versionsToKeep.Contains(deployment.Path))
+                {
+                    // 保留此版本，如果之前标记了destroy则取消标记
+                    if (deployment.IsDestroyed)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            File.Delete(Path.Combine(deployment.Path, ".destroy"));
+                            Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Unmarked for deletion (kept): {deployment.Path}");
+                        }
+                        catch
+                        {
+                            // 忽略取消标记失败
+                        }
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                // 如果还没标记destroy的，先标记
+                if (!deployment.IsDestroyed)
+                {
+                    try
+                    {
+                        File.WriteAllText(Path.Combine(deployment.Path, ".destroy"), string.Empty);
+                        Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Marked for deletion: {deployment.Path}");
+                    }
+                    catch
+                    {
+                        // 忽略标记失败
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // 尝试删除
+                try
+                {
+                    Directory.Delete(deployment.Path, recursive: true);
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Deleted: {deployment.Path}");
                 }
                 catch
                 {
                     // 忽略删除失败(可能文件被占用),下次启动再试
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Failed to delete (will retry later): {deployment.Path}");
                 }
             }
         }
-        catch
+        catch (Exception ex)
         {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[DeploymentLocator] Cleanup failed: {ex.Message}");
             // 忽略清理失败
         }
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 仅清理已标记为.destroy的部署（兼容旧方法）
+    /// </summary>
+    [Obsolete("Use CleanupOldDeployments instead")]
+    public void CleanupDestroyedDeployments()
+    {
+        CleanupOldDeployments(3);
+    }
+
     public static Version ParseVersionFromDirectory(string path)
     {
         var text = ParseVersionTextFromDirectory(path);
@@ -299,7 +445,7 @@ internal sealed class DeploymentLocator
                 try
                 {
                     var json = File.ReadAllText(versionFile);
-                    var info = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<AppVersionInfo>(json);
+                    var info = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.AppVersionInfo);
                     if (info is not null)
                     {
                         return info;

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/FlexibleHostLocator.cs

@@ -4,50 +4,67 @@ using System.Text.Json;
 namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
 
 /// <summary>
-/// 灵活的主程序定位器
-/// </summary>
-internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
-{
-    private readonly HostDiscoveryOptions _options;
-    private readonly string _appRoot;
-
-    public FlexibleHostLocator(string appRoot, HostDiscoveryOptions? options = null)
-    {
-        _appRoot = appRoot;
-        _options = options ?? new HostDiscoveryOptions();
-    }
-
-    /// <summary>
-    /// 解析主程序可执行文件路径
+    /// 灵活的主程序定位器
     /// </summary>
-    public string? ResolveHostExecutablePath()
+    internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
     {
-        var executable = GetExecutableName();
-        var searchContext = new SearchContext
-        {
-            ExecutableName = executable,
-            AppRoot = _appRoot,
-            Options = _options
-        };
+        private readonly HostDiscoveryOptions _options;
+        private readonly string _appRoot;
+        private readonly DeploymentLocator _deploymentLocator;
 
-        // ========== 第一阶段：标准路径查找（快速路径）==========
-        
-        // 1. 检查环境变量指定的路径（最高优先级 - 用于调试和特殊场景）
-        var envPath = GetPathFromEnvironment();
-        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(envPath))
+        public FlexibleHostLocator(string appRoot, HostDiscoveryOptions? options = null)
         {
-            var validated = ValidateAndReturn(envPath, "environment variable");
-            if (validated != null) return validated;
+            _appRoot = appRoot;
+            _options = options ?? new HostDiscoveryOptions();
+            _deploymentLocator = new DeploymentLocator(appRoot);
         }
 
-        // 2. 搜索部署目录（app-*）- 生产环境标准路径
-        var deploymentPath = SearchDeploymentDirectories(searchContext);
-        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(deploymentPath))
+        /// <summary>
+        /// 解析主程序可执行文件路径
+        /// </summary>
+        public string? ResolveHostExecutablePath()
         {
-            return deploymentPath;
-        }
+            var executable = GetExecutableName();
+            var searchContext = new SearchContext
+            {
+                ExecutableName = executable,
+                AppRoot = _appRoot,
+                Options = _options
+            };
 
-        // 3. 检查 Launcher 同级目录（便携模式）
+            // ========== 第一阶段：标准路径查找（快速路径）==========
+            
+            // 1. 检查环境变量指定的路径（最高优先级 - 用于调试和特殊场景）
+            var envPath = GetPathFromEnvironment();
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(envPath))
+            {
+                var validated = ValidateAndReturn(envPath, "environment variable");
+                if (validated != null) return validated;
+            }
+
+            // 2. 使用 DeploymentLocator（ClassIsland 风格的简洁查询 - 优先）
+            Console.WriteLine("[FlexibleHostLocator] Trying quick path: DeploymentLocator.FindCurrentDeploymentDirectory()");
+            var deploymentDir = _deploymentLocator.FindCurrentDeploymentDirectory();
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(deploymentDir))
+            {
+                var deploymentExePath = Path.Combine(deploymentDir, executable);
+                if (File.Exists(deploymentExePath))
+                {
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[FlexibleHostLocator] Quick path found: {deploymentExePath}");
+                    return deploymentExePath;
+                }
+                Console.WriteLine($"[FlexibleHostLocator] Quick path found dir but no exe: {deploymentExePath}");
+            }
+
+            // 3. 快速路径失败，尝试旧的 SearchDeploymentDirectories 作为 fallback
+            Console.WriteLine("[FlexibleHostLocator] Quick path failed, falling back to SearchDeploymentDirectories");
+            var deploymentPath = SearchDeploymentDirectories(searchContext);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(deploymentPath))
+            {
+                return deploymentPath;
+            }
+
+        // 4. 检查 Launcher 同级目录（便携模式）
         var portablePath = SearchPortableLocation(searchContext);
         if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(portablePath))
         {
@@ -56,7 +73,7 @@ internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
 
         // ========== 第二阶段：灵活查找（标准路径找不到时）==========
         
-        // 4. 检查配置文件中的路径 - 用户自定义配置
+        // 5. 检查配置文件中的路径 - 用户自定义配置
         var configPath = GetPathFromConfigFile();
         if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(configPath))
         {
@@ -71,7 +88,7 @@ internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
             return nearbyPath;
         }
 
-        // 6. 开发模式：检查保存的自定义路径
+        // 7. 开发模式：检查保存的自定义路径
         if (_options.PreferDevModeConfig && Views.ErrorWindow.CheckDevModeEnabled())
         {
             var savedPath = Views.ErrorWindow.GetSavedCustomHostPath();
@@ -82,21 +99,21 @@ internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
             }
         }
 
-        // 7. 搜索标准开发路径
+        // 8. 搜索标准开发路径
         var devPath = SearchDevelopmentPaths(searchContext);
         if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(devPath))
         {
             return devPath;
         }
 
-        // 8. 搜索额外的配置路径
+        // 9. 搜索额外的配置路径
         var additionalPath = SearchAdditionalPaths(searchContext);
         if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(additionalPath))
         {
             return additionalPath;
         }
 
-        // 9. 递归搜索（如果启用）
+        // 10. 递归搜索（如果启用）
         if (_options.RecursiveSearch)
         {
             var recursivePath = SearchRecursively(searchContext);
@@ -142,7 +159,7 @@ internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
         try
         {
             var json = File.ReadAllText(configPath);
-            var config = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<HostDiscoveryConfig>(json);
+            var config = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.HostDiscoveryConfig);
             if (config?.HostPath != null && File.Exists(config.HostPath))
             {
                 return config.HostPath;
@@ -600,13 +617,13 @@ internal sealed class FlexibleHostLocator
         public required string AppRoot { get; set; }
         public required HostDiscoveryOptions Options { get; set; }
     }
-
-    /// <summary>
-    /// 发现配置文件
-    /// </summary>
-    private class HostDiscoveryConfig
-    {
-        public string? HostPath { get; set; }
-        public List<string>? AdditionalPaths { get; set; }
-    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 发现配置文件
+/// </summary>
+internal class HostDiscoveryConfig
+{
+    public string? HostPath { get; set; }
+    public List<string>? AdditionalPaths { get; set; }
 }

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/Ipc/LauncherIpcServer.cs

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ public class LauncherIpcServer : IDisposable
 
                     // 3. 反序列化并回调
                     var json = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(payloadBuffer, 0, payloadLength);
-                    var message = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StartupProgressMessage>(json);
+                    var message = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.StartupProgressMessage);
                     if (message is not null)
                     {
                         _onProgress(message);

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/LauncherFlowCoordinator.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,15 @@ namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
 
 internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
 {
+    private static readonly string[] LauncherOnlyOptions =
+    [
+        "debug", "show-loading-details", "plugins-dir", "source", "result",
+        LauncherIpcConstants.LauncherPidEnvVar,
+        LauncherIpcConstants.PackageRootEnvVar,
+        LauncherIpcConstants.VersionEnvVar,
+        LauncherIpcConstants.CodenameEnvVar
+    ];
+
     private readonly CommandContext _context;
     private readonly DeploymentLocator _deploymentLocator;
     private readonly OobeStateService _oobeStateService;
@@ -38,8 +47,20 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
     {
         try
         {
-            // 清理待删除的旧版本
-            _deploymentLocator.CleanupDestroyedDeployments();
+            // 清理旧版本，保留至少3个版本
+            _deploymentLocator.CleanupOldDeployments(minVersionsToKeep: 3);
+
+            // 检测老版本安装（首次运行时）
+            if (_oobeStateService.IsFirstRun())
+            {
+                var legacyInfo = LegacyVersionDetector.DetectLegacyInstallation();
+                if (legacyInfo != null)
+                {
+                    var migrationResult = await ShowMigrationPromptAsync(legacyInfo);
+                    // 无论用户选择什么，都继续启动流程
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Migration prompt result: {migrationResult}");
+                }
+            }
 
             // 使用传入的 Splash 窗口或创建新的
             var splashWindow = existingSplashWindow ?? await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
@@ -51,9 +72,23 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
 
             var reporter = (ISplashStageReporter)splashWindow;
             
+            // 创建加载详情窗口（可选，用于显示详细加载状态）
+            LoadingDetailsWindow? loadingDetailsWindow = null;
+            if (_context.IsDebugMode || _context.GetOption("show-loading-details") == "true")
+            {
+                await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
+                {
+                    loadingDetailsWindow = new LoadingDetailsWindow();
+                    loadingDetailsWindow.Show();
+                });
+            }
+            
             // 跟踪主程序是否已就绪，就绪后自动关闭 Splash 窗口
             var hostReadyTcs = new TaskCompletionSource(TaskCreationOptions.RunContinuationsAsynchronously);
             
+            // 加载状态管理
+            var loadingState = new LoadingStateMessage();
+            
             // 启动 IPC 服务端监听主程序进度
             using var ipcServer = new LauncherIpcServer(msg =>
             {
@@ -61,12 +96,29 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
                 {
                     try
                     {
+                        // 更新加载状态
+                        loadingState = loadingState with
+                        {
+                            Stage = msg.Stage,
+                            OverallProgressPercent = msg.ProgressPercent,
+                            Message = msg.Message,
+                            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+                        };
+                        
+                        // 报告到 Splash 窗口
                         reporter.Report(msg.Stage.ToString().ToLower(), msg.Message ?? "");
                         
-                        // 主程序报告就绪后，关闭 Splash 窗口
-                        if (msg.Stage == StartupStage.Ready && splashWindow.IsVisible && splashWindow.IsLoaded)
+                        // 更新加载详情窗口
+                        loadingDetailsWindow?.UpdateLoadingState(loadingState);
+                        
+                        // 主程序报告就绪后，关闭 Splash 窗口和加载详情窗口
+                        if (msg.Stage == StartupStage.Ready)
                         {
-                            splashWindow.Close();
+                            if (splashWindow.IsVisible && splashWindow.IsLoaded)
+                            {
+                                splashWindow.Close();
+                            }
+                            loadingDetailsWindow?.Close();
                             hostReadyTcs.TrySetResult();
                         }
                     }
@@ -121,20 +173,62 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
                 // 维持 IPC 管道服务端供主程序报告启动进度。
                 if (hostProcess is not null)
                 {
-                    // 等待主程序就绪或进程退出（取先发生者）
-                    // 如果主程序在 60 秒内未报告 Ready，也关闭 Splash 窗口作为超时保护
-                    var readyOrTimeout = Task.WhenAny(
-                        hostReadyTcs.Task,
-                        Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60)));
-                    
                     var processExitTask = hostProcess.WaitForExitAsync();
                     
-                    // 先等待就绪/超时，然后等待进程退出
-                    await readyOrTimeout;
+                    // 等待主程序就绪或进程退出（取先发生者）
+                    // 30 秒超时，宿主端有 10 秒兜底机制确保 Ready 信号发送
+                    var readyOrTimeoutOrExit = Task.WhenAny(
+                        hostReadyTcs.Task,
+                        processExitTask,
+                        Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30)));
+                    
+                    var completedTask = await readyOrTimeoutOrExit;
+                    
+                    // Host process exited before reporting Ready.
+                    if (completedTask == processExitTask)
+                    {
+                        var exitCode = hostProcess.ExitCode;
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Host process exited before Ready. ExitCode={exitCode}.");
+
+                        var recoveryResult = await TryRecoverFromEarlyHostExitAsync(
+                            exitCode,
+                            hostReadyTcs,
+                            splashWindow,
+                            loadingDetailsWindow).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                        if (recoveryResult is not null)
+                        {
+                            return recoveryResult;
+                        }
+
+                        // Close Splash window for unrecoverable early exits.
+                        await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
+                        {
+                            try
+                            {
+                                if (splashWindow.IsVisible && splashWindow.IsLoaded)
+                                {
+                                    splashWindow.Close();
+                                }
+                            }
+                            catch (Exception ex)
+                            {
+                                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Error closing splash window: {ex.Message}");
+                            }
+                        });
+                            
+                        return new LauncherResult
+                        {
+                            Success = false,
+                            Stage = "launch",
+                            Code = "host_crashed",
+                            Message = $"主程序异常退出，退出代码: {exitCode}"
+                        };
+                    }
                     
                     // 如果 Splash 窗口仍然打开（超时情况），关闭它
                     if (splashWindow.IsVisible)
                     {
+                        Console.WriteLine("[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Timeout waiting for Ready signal, closing splash window...");
                         await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
                         {
                             try
@@ -151,7 +245,11 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
                         });
                     }
                     
-                    await processExitTask;
+                    // 继续等待主程序进程退出（如果它还在运行）
+                    if (!hostProcess.HasExited)
+                    {
+                        await processExitTask;
+                    }
                 }
                 else
                 {
@@ -200,6 +298,133 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
         }
     }
 
+    private async Task<LauncherResult?> TryRecoverFromEarlyHostExitAsync(
+        int exitCode,
+        TaskCompletionSource hostReadyTcs,
+        SplashWindow splashWindow,
+        LoadingDetailsWindow? loadingDetailsWindow)
+    {
+        if (exitCode == HostExitCodes.SecondaryActivationSucceeded)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine("[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Host redirected activation to an existing primary instance.");
+            await CloseWindowsAsync(splashWindow, loadingDetailsWindow).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = true,
+                Stage = "launch",
+                Code = "activated_existing_instance",
+                Message = "Detected existing running instance and activation was acknowledged."
+            };
+        }
+
+        if (exitCode is not HostExitCodes.SecondaryActivationFailed and not HostExitCodes.RestartLockNotAcquired)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        Console.Error.WriteLine(
+            $"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Activation handshake failed with exit code {exitCode}. Retrying explicit activation once...");
+
+        var (retryLaunchResult, retryProcess) = await LaunchHostWithIpcAsync(splashWindow).ConfigureAwait(false);
+        if (!retryLaunchResult.Success)
+        {
+            return retryLaunchResult;
+        }
+
+        if (retryProcess is null)
+        {
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = false,
+                Stage = "launch",
+                Code = "activation_retry_start_failed",
+                Message = "Explicit activation retry failed because no host process was created."
+            };
+        }
+
+        Console.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Explicit activation retry started. RetryPid={retryProcess.Id}.");
+        var retryExitTask = retryProcess.WaitForExitAsync();
+        var retryCompleted = await Task.WhenAny(
+            hostReadyTcs.Task,
+            retryExitTask,
+            Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15))).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+        if (retryCompleted == hostReadyTcs.Task)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine("[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Host reported Ready after explicit activation retry.");
+            await CloseWindowsAsync(splashWindow, loadingDetailsWindow).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = true,
+                Stage = "launch",
+                Code = "activation_retry_ready",
+                Message = "Explicit activation retry succeeded and host reported Ready."
+            };
+        }
+
+        if (retryCompleted == retryExitTask)
+        {
+            var retryExitCode = retryProcess.ExitCode;
+            if (retryExitCode == HostExitCodes.SecondaryActivationSucceeded)
+            {
+                await CloseWindowsAsync(splashWindow, loadingDetailsWindow).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                return new LauncherResult
+                {
+                    Success = true,
+                    Stage = "launch",
+                    Code = "activation_retry_redirected",
+                    Message = "Explicit activation retry redirected to the existing primary instance."
+                };
+            }
+
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = false,
+                Stage = "launch",
+                Code = "activation_retry_failed",
+                Message = $"Explicit activation retry failed. ExitCode={retryExitCode}. 请结束残留后台进程后重试。"
+            };
+        }
+
+        return new LauncherResult
+        {
+            Success = false,
+            Stage = "launch",
+            Code = "activation_retry_timeout",
+            Message = "Explicit activation retry timed out before host became ready. 请结束残留后台进程后重试。"
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static async Task CloseWindowsAsync(SplashWindow splashWindow, LoadingDetailsWindow? loadingDetailsWindow)
+    {
+        await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                if (splashWindow.IsVisible && splashWindow.IsLoaded)
+                {
+                    splashWindow.Close();
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Failed to close splash window: {ex.Message}");
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                if (loadingDetailsWindow is not null && loadingDetailsWindow.IsVisible)
+                {
+                    loadingDetailsWindow.Close();
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Failed to close loading details window: {ex.Message}");
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
     private async Task<(LauncherResult Result, Process? Process)> LaunchHostWithIpcAsync(SplashWindow? splashWindow = null, string? customHostPath = null)
     {
         // 优先使用自定义路径（调试模式选择的路径）
@@ -236,36 +461,62 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
             EnsureExecutable(hostPath);
         }
 
+        var hostWorkingDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(hostPath) ?? _deploymentLocator.GetAppRoot();
+        var versionInfo = _deploymentLocator.GetVersionInfo();
+
+        // 构建命令行参数：转发用户参数 + IPC 环境信息通过命令行传递
+        // UseShellExecute = true 确保 Shell 启动子进程，使其正确关联到交互式桌面窗口站(WinSta0)，
+        // 避免子进程窗口创建成功但不可见的问题。
+        var arguments = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
+
+        // 转发命令行参数给主程序（排除 Launcher 自己的命令和选项）
+        // 只过滤 Launcher 专属的选项，保留宿主程序需要的参数（如 --restart-parent-pid）
+        foreach (var arg in _context.RawArgs)
+        {
+            if (arg == _context.Command || arg == _context.SubCommand)
+                continue;
+            
+            if (arg.StartsWith("--"))
+            {
+                var key = arg[2..];
+                var equalsIndex = key.IndexOf('=');
+                if (equalsIndex >= 0) key = key[..equalsIndex];
+                
+                if (LauncherOnlyOptions.Contains(key, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                    continue;
+            }
+            
+            if (arguments.Length > 0) arguments.Append(' ');
+            arguments.Append(QuoteArgument(arg));
+        }
+
+        // 通过命令行参数传递 IPC 连接信息（UseShellExecute=true 时不支持 EnvironmentVariables）
+        if (arguments.Length > 0) arguments.Append(' ');
+        arguments.Append($"--{LauncherIpcConstants.LauncherPidEnvVar}={Environment.ProcessId}");
+        arguments.Append($" --{LauncherIpcConstants.PackageRootEnvVar}={QuoteArgument(_deploymentLocator.GetAppRoot())}");
+        arguments.Append($" --{LauncherIpcConstants.VersionEnvVar}={versionInfo.Version}");
+        arguments.Append($" --{LauncherIpcConstants.CodenameEnvVar}={versionInfo.Codename}");
+
         var processStartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
         {
             FileName = hostPath,
-            UseShellExecute = false,
-            WorkingDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(hostPath) ?? _deploymentLocator.GetAppRoot()
+            UseShellExecute = true,
+            WorkingDirectory = hostWorkingDir,
+            Arguments = arguments.ToString()
         };
 
-        // 转发命令行参数给主程序（排除 Launcher 自己的命令和选项）
-        foreach (var arg in _context.RawArgs)
-        {
-            // 跳过 Launcher 自己的命令和选项，只传递用户原始参数
-            if (arg == _context.Command || arg == _context.SubCommand || arg.StartsWith("--"))
-            {
-                continue;
-            }
-            processStartInfo.ArgumentList.Add(arg);
-        }
-
-        // 传递环境变量供 IPC 使用
+        // 同时设置环境变量作为备选（当 UseShellExecute=true 时 EnvironmentVariables 仍会被子进程继承）
         processStartInfo.EnvironmentVariables[LauncherIpcConstants.LauncherPidEnvVar] = 
             Environment.ProcessId.ToString();
         processStartInfo.EnvironmentVariables[LauncherIpcConstants.PackageRootEnvVar] = 
             _deploymentLocator.GetAppRoot();
-        
-        // 传递版本信息
-        var versionInfo = _deploymentLocator.GetVersionInfo();
         processStartInfo.EnvironmentVariables[LauncherIpcConstants.VersionEnvVar] = versionInfo.Version;
         processStartInfo.EnvironmentVariables[LauncherIpcConstants.CodenameEnvVar] = versionInfo.Codename;
 
         var hostProcess = Process.Start(processStartInfo);
+        Console.WriteLine(
+            $"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Host launch requested. Path='{hostPath}'; WorkingDir='{hostWorkingDir}'; " +
+            $"Pid={(hostProcess is null ? -1 : hostProcess.Id)}; Args='{processStartInfo.Arguments}'.");
         return (new LauncherResult
         {
             Success = true,
@@ -341,6 +592,99 @@ internal sealed class LauncherFlowCoordinator
         return (result, customPath);
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 显示迁移提示窗口
+    /// </summary>
+    private async Task<MigrationResult> ShowMigrationPromptAsync(LegacyVersionInfo legacyInfo)
+    {
+        MigrationPromptWindow? migrationWindow = null;
+
+        // 在 UI 线程创建并显示迁移提示窗口
+        await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                migrationWindow = new MigrationPromptWindow();
+                migrationWindow.SetLegacyInfo(legacyInfo);
+                migrationWindow.Show();
+                Console.WriteLine("[LauncherFlowCoordinator] MigrationPromptWindow shown");
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Failed to show MigrationPromptWindow: {ex.Message}");
+            }
+        });
+
+        if (migrationWindow is null)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine("[LauncherFlowCoordinator] MigrationPromptWindow is null, skipping migration prompt");
+            return MigrationResult.Skipped;
+        }
+
+        // 等待用户选择
+        MigrationResult result;
+
+        try
+        {
+            result = await migrationWindow.WaitForChoiceAsync();
+            Console.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] MigrationPromptWindow result: {result}");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Error waiting for migration choice: {ex.Message}");
+            result = MigrationResult.Skipped;
+        }
+
+        // 安全关闭窗口
+        await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() =>
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                if (migrationWindow.IsVisible && migrationWindow.IsLoaded)
+                {
+                    migrationWindow.Close();
+                    Console.WriteLine("[LauncherFlowCoordinator] MigrationPromptWindow closed successfully");
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LauncherFlowCoordinator] Error closing MigrationPromptWindow: {ex.Message}");
+            }
+        });
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private static string QuoteArgument(string value)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
+        {
+            return "\"\"";
+        }
+
+        if (!value.Contains('"') && !value.Contains(' ') && !value.Contains('\t'))
+        {
+            return value;
+        }
+
+        var builder = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
+        builder.Append('"');
+        foreach (var ch in value)
+        {
+            if (ch == '"')
+            {
+                builder.Append("\\\"");
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                builder.Append(ch);
+            }
+        }
+
+        builder.Append('"');
+        return builder.ToString();
+    }
+
     private static void EnsureExecutable(string path)
     {
         if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/LegacyVersionDetector.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 老版本检测器 - 检测 0.8.x 及更早的单应用模式安装
+/// </summary>
+internal sealed class LegacyVersionDetector
+{
+    private const string LegacyAppName = "LanMountainDesktop";
+    private const string LegacyExeName = "LanMountainDesktop.exe";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 检测是否存在老版本安装
+    /// </summary>
+    public static LegacyVersionInfo? DetectLegacyInstallation()
+    {
+        // 1. 检查注册表（安装版）
+        var registryInfo = DetectFromRegistry();
+        if (registryInfo != null)
+        {
+            return registryInfo;
+        }
+
+        // 2. 检查常见安装目录
+        var commonPaths = DetectFromCommonPaths();
+        if (commonPaths != null)
+        {
+            return commonPaths;
+        }
+
+        // 3. 检查便携版位置
+        var portableInfo = DetectPortableInstallation();
+        if (portableInfo != null)
+        {
+            return portableInfo;
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 从注册表检测安装信息
+    /// </summary>
+    private static LegacyVersionInfo? DetectFromRegistry()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            // 检查 HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
+            using var key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(
+                @$"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\{LegacyAppName}");
+            
+            if (key != null)
+            {
+                var installLocation = key.GetValue("InstallLocation") as string;
+                var displayVersion = key.GetValue("DisplayVersion") as string;
+                var uninstallString = key.GetValue("UninstallString") as string;
+
+                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(installLocation) && 
+                    File.Exists(Path.Combine(installLocation, LegacyExeName)))
+                {
+                    return new LegacyVersionInfo
+                    {
+                        Version = displayVersion ?? "0.8.x",
+                        InstallPath = installLocation,
+                        UninstallCommand = uninstallString,
+                        InstallType = LegacyInstallType.Registry
+                    };
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 检查 HKCU（用户级安装）
+            using var userKey = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(
+                @$"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\{LegacyAppName}");
+            
+            if (userKey != null)
+            {
+                var installLocation = userKey.GetValue("InstallLocation") as string;
+                var displayVersion = userKey.GetValue("DisplayVersion") as string;
+                var uninstallString = userKey.GetValue("UninstallString") as string;
+
+                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(installLocation) && 
+                    File.Exists(Path.Combine(installLocation, LegacyExeName)))
+                {
+                    return new LegacyVersionInfo
+                    {
+                        Version = displayVersion ?? "0.8.x",
+                        InstallPath = installLocation,
+                        UninstallCommand = uninstallString,
+                        InstallType = LegacyInstallType.Registry
+                    };
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine($"[LegacyVersionDetector] Registry detection failed: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 从常见安装路径检测
+    /// </summary>
+    private static LegacyVersionInfo? DetectFromCommonPaths()
+    {
+        var commonPaths = new[]
+        {
+            Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ProgramFiles), LegacyAppName),
+            Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ProgramFilesX86), LegacyAppName),
+            Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData), LegacyAppName),
+            Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData), LegacyAppName),
+        };
+
+        foreach (var path in commonPaths)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                if (Directory.Exists(path))
+                {
+                    // 检查是否存在老版本的特征文件（没有 app-* 目录）
+                    var exePath = Path.Combine(path, LegacyExeName);
+                    var hasAppDirs = Directory.GetDirectories(path, "app-*").Length > 0;
+
+                    if (File.Exists(exePath) && !hasAppDirs)
+                    {
+                        // 尝试读取版本信息
+                        var version = TryGetFileVersion(exePath);
+                        
+                        return new LegacyVersionInfo
+                        {
+                            Version = version ?? "0.8.x",
+                            InstallPath = path,
+                            UninstallCommand = FindUninstaller(path),
+                            InstallType = LegacyInstallType.CommonPath
+                        };
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.WriteLine($"[LegacyVersionDetector] Path detection failed for {path}: {ex.Message}");
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 检测便携版安装
+    /// </summary>
+    private static LegacyVersionInfo? DetectPortableInstallation()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            // 检查启动器所在目录的父目录（便携版常见布局）
+            var launcherDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
+            var parentDir = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(launcherDir, ".."));
+
+            if (Directory.Exists(parentDir))
+            {
+                var exePath = Path.Combine(parentDir, LegacyExeName);
+                var hasAppDirs = Directory.GetDirectories(parentDir, "app-*").Length > 0;
+
+                // 如果存在 exe 且没有 app-* 目录，可能是老版本
+                if (File.Exists(exePath) && !hasAppDirs)
+                {
+                    var version = TryGetFileVersion(exePath);
+                    
+                    // 检查是否真的是老版本（通过文件版本或特定标记）
+                    if (IsLegacyVersion(version))
+                    {
+                        return new LegacyVersionInfo
+                        {
+                            Version = version ?? "0.8.x",
+                            InstallPath = parentDir,
+                            UninstallCommand = null, // 便携版没有卸载程序
+                            InstallType = LegacyInstallType.Portable
+                        };
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine($"[LegacyVersionDetector] Portable detection failed: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 查找卸载程序
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string? FindUninstaller(string installPath)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            // 常见的卸载程序命名
+            var uninstallerNames = new[] { "unins000.exe", "uninstall.exe", "Uninstall.exe" };
+            
+            foreach (var name in uninstallerNames)
+            {
+                var path = Path.Combine(installPath, name);
+                if (File.Exists(path))
+                {
+                    return path;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch { }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取文件版本
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string? TryGetFileVersion(string filePath)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var versionInfo = FileVersionInfo.GetVersionInfo(filePath);
+            return versionInfo.FileVersion;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 判断是否为老版本（版本号 < 1.0.0）
+    /// </summary>
+    private static bool IsLegacyVersion(string? version)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(version))
+        {
+            return true; // 无法确定版本时，保守认为是老版本
+        }
+
+        if (Version.TryParse(version.Split(' ')[0], out var v))
+        {
+            return v.Major < 1;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 打开卸载界面
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void OpenUninstallInterface(LegacyVersionInfo info)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(info.UninstallCommand))
+            {
+                // 有卸载命令，直接执行
+                var parts = info.UninstallCommand.Split(new[] { ' ' }, 2);
+                var fileName = parts[0].Trim('"');
+                var arguments = parts.Length > 1 ? parts[1] : "";
+
+                Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = fileName,
+                    Arguments = arguments,
+                    UseShellExecute = true,
+                    Verb = "runas" // 请求管理员权限
+                });
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // 没有卸载命令，打开系统卸载面板
+                Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = "appwiz.cpl",
+                    UseShellExecute = true
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LegacyVersionDetector] Failed to open uninstall: {ex.Message}");
+            
+            // 兜底：打开系统卸载面板
+            try
+            {
+                Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = "appwiz.cpl",
+                    UseShellExecute = true
+                });
+            }
+            catch { }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 在资源管理器中显示老版本位置
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void ShowInExplorer(string path)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+            {
+                FileName = "explorer.exe",
+                Arguments = $"/select,\"{path}\"",
+                UseShellExecute = false
+            });
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LegacyVersionDetector] Failed to show in explorer: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 老版本信息
+/// </summary>
+public class LegacyVersionInfo
+{
+    public string Version { get; set; } = "0.8.x";
+    public string InstallPath { get; set; } = "";
+    public string? UninstallCommand { get; set; }
+    public LegacyInstallType InstallType { get; set; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 老版本安装类型
+/// </summary>
+public enum LegacyInstallType
+{
+    Registry,    // 注册表安装版
+    CommonPath,  // 常见路径安装
+    Portable     // 便携版
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/Logger.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 简单的日志记录器 - 同时输出到控制台和文件
+/// </summary>
+internal static class Logger
+{
+    private static readonly object _lock = new();
+    private static string? _logFilePath;
+    private static bool _initialized;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 初始化日志记录器
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void Initialize()
+    {
+        if (_initialized)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var logDir = GetLogDirectory();
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(logDir))
+            {
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(logDir);
+                var timestamp = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss");
+                _logFilePath = Path.Combine(logDir, $"launcher_{timestamp}.log");
+                Console.WriteLine($"[Logger] Log file initialized: {_logFilePath}");
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[Logger] Failed to initialize log file: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+
+        _initialized = true;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取日志文件路径
+    /// </summary>
+    public static string? GetLogFilePath()
+    {
+        return _logFilePath;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取日志目录
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string? GetLogDirectory()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var appData = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(appData))
+            {
+                return Path.Combine(appData, "LanMountainDesktop", ".launcher", "logs");
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var launcherDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
+            return Path.Combine(launcherDir, ".launcher", "logs");
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 记录信息日志
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void Info(string message)
+    {
+        WriteLog("INFO", message);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 记录警告日志
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void Warn(string message)
+    {
+        WriteLog("WARN", message);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 记录错误日志
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void Error(string message)
+    {
+        WriteLog("ERROR", message);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 记录错误日志（带异常）
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void Error(string message, Exception exception)
+    {
+        WriteLog("ERROR", $"{message}\n{exception}");
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 写入日志
+    /// </summary>
+    private static void WriteLog(string level, string message)
+    {
+        var timestamp = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff");
+        var logLine = $"[{timestamp}] [{level}] {message}";
+
+        Console.WriteLine(logLine);
+
+        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_logFilePath))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            lock (_lock)
+            {
+                File.AppendAllText(_logFilePath, logLine + Environment.NewLine, Encoding.UTF8);
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+        }
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/OobeStateService.cs

@@ -6,29 +6,99 @@ internal sealed class OobeStateService
 
     public OobeStateService(string appRoot)
     {
-        // 将 OOBE 状态文件存储在用户可写的 LocalApplicationData 目录中，
-        // 而不是安装目录（Program Files 下普通用户没有写入权限）。
-        var appDataDir = Path.Combine(
-            Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData),
-            "LanMountainDesktop");
-        var stateDir = Path.Combine(appDataDir, ".launcher", "state");
-        Directory.CreateDirectory(stateDir);
+        // 优先使用 LocalApplicationData（用户目录，普通用户一定有权限）
+        string? stateDir = null;
+        Exception? lastException = null;
+
+        // 策略1: LocalApplicationData（首选，用户目录，普通用户一定有写权限）
+        try
+        {
+            var appDataDir = Path.Combine(
+                Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData),
+                "LanMountainDesktop");
+            stateDir = Path.Combine(appDataDir, ".launcher", "state");
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(stateDir);
+            Console.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] Using LocalApplicationData: {stateDir}");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            lastException = ex;
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] LocalApplicationData failed: {ex.Message}");
+            stateDir = null;
+        }
+
+        // 策略2: 如果LocalApplicationData不行，使用用户的临时目录
+        if (stateDir == null)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var tempDir = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "LanMountainDesktop", ".launcher", "state");
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(tempDir);
+                stateDir = tempDir;
+                Console.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] Using TempPath: {stateDir}");
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                lastException = ex;
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] TempPath failed: {ex.Message}");
+                stateDir = null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 策略3: 最后的兜底：使用当前用户的应用程序数据目录（和Launcher同目录
+        if (stateDir == null)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var launcherDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
+                stateDir = Path.Combine(launcherDir, ".launcher", "state");
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(stateDir);
+                Console.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] Using Launcher directory: {stateDir}");
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                lastException = ex;
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] All strategies failed! Last error: {ex.Message}");
+                // 如果所有策略都失败，抛出异常让上层处理
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("无法创建 OOBE 状态存储目录失败", lastException);
+            }
+        }
+
         _markerPath = Path.Combine(stateDir, "first_run_completed");
+        Console.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] Initialized successfully, marker path: {_markerPath}");
     }
 
     public bool IsFirstRun()
     {
-        return !File.Exists(_markerPath);
+        try
+        {
+            return !File.Exists(_markerPath);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] Failed to check first run: {ex.Message}");
+            // 如果无法检查，默认视为首次运行，确保OOBE能显示
+            return true;
+        }
     }
 
     public void MarkCompleted()
     {
-        var dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(_markerPath);
-        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dir))
+        try
         {
-            Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
-        }
+            var dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(_markerPath);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dir))
+            {
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
+            }
 
-        File.WriteAllText(_markerPath, DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToString("O"));
+            File.WriteAllText(_markerPath, DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToString("O"));
+            Console.WriteLine("[OobeStateService] Marked first run as completed");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[OobeStateService] Failed to mark completed: {ex.Message}");
+            // 如果无法写入也没关系，下次启动还会显示OOBE
+        }
     }
 }

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/PluginInstallerService.cs

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ internal sealed class PluginInstallerService
         using var stream = entries[0].Open();
         using var reader = new StreamReader(stream);
         var json = reader.ReadToEnd();
-        var manifest = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<PluginManifest>(json);
+        var manifest = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.PluginManifest);
         if (manifest == null)
         {
             throw new InvalidOperationException($"Failed to deserialize manifest from '{packagePath}'.");

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/PluginUpgradeQueueService.cs

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ internal sealed class PluginUpgradeQueueService
         }
 
         var text = File.ReadAllText(pendingPath);
-        var pending = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<PendingUpgrade>>(text) ?? [];
+        var pending = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(text, AppJsonContext.Default.ListPendingUpgrade) ?? [];
         var failures = new List<string>();
         var succeeded = new List<PendingUpgrade>();
 
@@ -63,10 +63,7 @@ internal sealed class PluginUpgradeQueueService
         }
         else
         {
-            File.WriteAllText(pendingPath, JsonSerializer.Serialize(remaining, new JsonSerializerOptions
-            {
-                WriteIndented = true
-            }));
+            File.WriteAllText(pendingPath, JsonSerializer.Serialize(remaining, AppJsonContext.Default.ListPendingUpgrade));
         }
 
         return new LauncherResult
@@ -79,19 +76,19 @@ internal sealed class PluginUpgradeQueueService
                 : $"Applied {succeeded.Count} upgrades, failed: {string.Join(", ", failures)}."
         };
     }
+}
 
-    private sealed record PendingUpgrade(
-        string PluginId,
-        string SourcePackagePath,
-        string TargetVersion,
-        DateTimeOffset CreatedAt)
+internal sealed record PendingUpgrade(
+    string PluginId,
+    string SourcePackagePath,
+    string TargetVersion,
+    DateTimeOffset CreatedAt)
+{
+    public bool IsValid()
     {
-        public bool IsValid()
-        {
-            return !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(PluginId) &&
-                   !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(SourcePackagePath) &&
-                   !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TargetVersion) &&
-                   File.Exists(SourcePackagePath);
-        }
+        return !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(PluginId) &&
+               !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(SourcePackagePath) &&
+               !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TargetVersion) &&
+               File.Exists(SourcePackagePath);
     }
 }

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/UpdateCheckService.cs

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ internal sealed class UpdateCheckService
     private readonly string _repoOwner;
     private readonly string _repoName;
     private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
-    private readonly JsonSerializerOptions _jsonOptions;
 
     public UpdateCheckService(string repoOwner, string repoName)
     {
@@ -24,12 +23,6 @@ internal sealed class UpdateCheckService
         _httpClient = new HttpClient();
         _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("User-Agent", "LanMountainDesktop-Launcher");
         _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", "application/vnd.github+json");
-
-        _jsonOptions = new JsonSerializerOptions
-        {
-            PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true,
-            PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.SnakeCaseLower
-        };
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -97,7 +90,7 @@ internal sealed class UpdateCheckService
         response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
 
         var json = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken);
-        var releases = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<GitHubRelease>>(json, _jsonOptions);
+        var releases = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.ListGitHubRelease);
 
         return releases?.Select(r => new ReleaseInfo
         {
@@ -111,7 +104,11 @@ internal sealed class UpdateCheckService
                 Name = a.Name ?? "",
                 BrowserDownloadUrl = a.BrowserDownloadUrl ?? "",
                 Size = a.Size
-            }).ToList() ?? []
+            }).ToList() ?? [],
+            VelopackFeedUrl = r.Assets?.FirstOrDefault(a =>
+                string.Equals(a.Name, "releases.win.json", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))?.BrowserDownloadUrl,
+            VelopackLegacyReleasesUrl = r.Assets?.FirstOrDefault(a =>
+                string.Equals(a.Name, "RELEASES", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))?.BrowserDownloadUrl
         }).ToList() ?? [];
     }
 
@@ -131,38 +128,38 @@ internal sealed class UpdateCheckService
         var cleaned = ParseVersionString(versionString);
         return Version.TryParse(cleaned, out var version) ? version : new Version(0, 0, 0);
     }
-
-    // GitHub API 响应模型
-    private sealed class GitHubRelease
-    {
-        [JsonPropertyName("tag_name")]
-        public string? TagName { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("name")]
-        public string? Name { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("prerelease")]
-        public bool Prerelease { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("published_at")]
-        public DateTime PublishedAt { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("body")]
-        public string? Body { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("assets")]
-        public List<GitHubAsset>? Assets { get; set; }
-    }
-
-    private sealed class GitHubAsset
-    {
-        [JsonPropertyName("name")]
-        public string? Name { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("browser_download_url")]
-        public string? BrowserDownloadUrl { get; set; }
-
-        [JsonPropertyName("size")]
-        public long Size { get; set; }
-    }
+}
+
+// GitHub API 响应模型
+internal sealed class GitHubRelease
+{
+    [JsonPropertyName("tag_name")]
+    public string? TagName { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("name")]
+    public string? Name { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("prerelease")]
+    public bool Prerelease { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("published_at")]
+    public DateTime PublishedAt { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("body")]
+    public string? Body { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("assets")]
+    public List<GitHubAsset>? Assets { get; set; }
+}
+
+internal sealed class GitHubAsset
+{
+    [JsonPropertyName("name")]
+    public string? Name { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("browser_download_url")]
+    public string? BrowserDownloadUrl { get; set; }
+
+    [JsonPropertyName("size")]
+    public long Size { get; set; }
 }

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Services/UpdateEngineService.cs

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
     private const string SignedFileMapName = "files.json";
     private const string SignatureFileName = "files.json.sig";
     private const string ArchiveFileName = "update.zip";
+    private const string VelopackReleasesFileName = "releases.win.json";
     private const string PublicKeyFileName = "public-key.pem";
 
     private readonly DeploymentLocator _deploymentLocator;
@@ -33,6 +34,16 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
 
     public LauncherResult CheckPendingUpdate()
     {
+        var velopackFeedPath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, VelopackReleasesFileName);
+        if (File.Exists(velopackFeedPath))
+        {
+            var velopackResult = CheckVelopackPendingUpdate(velopackFeedPath);
+            if (velopackResult is not null)
+            {
+                return velopackResult;
+            }
+        }
+
         var fileMapPath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, SignedFileMapName);
         var archivePath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, ArchiveFileName);
         var signaturePath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, SignatureFileName);
@@ -48,7 +59,7 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
         }
 
         var fileMapText = File.ReadAllText(fileMapPath);
-        var fileMap = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<SignedFileMap>(fileMapText);
+        var fileMap = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(fileMapText, AppJsonContext.Default.SignedFileMap);
         if (fileMap is null)
         {
             return Failed("update.check", "invalid_manifest", "files.json is invalid.");
@@ -71,6 +82,47 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
         };
     }
 
+    public async Task<LauncherResult> DownloadVelopackAsync(
+        string releasesJsonUrl,
+        IReadOnlyList<string> packageUrls,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(releasesJsonUrl))
+        {
+            return Failed("update.download", "invalid_argument", "Missing releases feed url.");
+        }
+
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(_incomingRoot);
+
+        using var client = new HttpClient
+        {
+            Timeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(2)
+        };
+
+        var releasesPath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, VelopackReleasesFileName);
+        await DownloadToFileAsync(client, releasesJsonUrl, releasesPath, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+        foreach (var url in packageUrls.Where(u => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(u)).Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            var fileName = Path.GetFileName(new Uri(url).AbsolutePath);
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(fileName))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var destination = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, fileName);
+            await DownloadToFileAsync(client, url, destination, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+        }
+
+        return new LauncherResult
+        {
+            Success = true,
+            Stage = "update.download",
+            Code = "ok",
+            Message = "Velopack update payload downloaded."
+        };
+    }
+
     public async Task<LauncherResult> DownloadAsync(string manifestUrl, string signatureUrl, string archiveUrl, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
     {
         Directory.CreateDirectory(_incomingRoot);
@@ -115,6 +167,12 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
         Directory.CreateDirectory(_incomingRoot);
         Directory.CreateDirectory(_snapshotsRoot);
 
+        var velopackFeedPath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, VelopackReleasesFileName);
+        if (File.Exists(velopackFeedPath))
+        {
+            return await ApplyVelopackPendingUpdateAsync(velopackFeedPath).ConfigureAwait(false);
+        }
+
         var fileMapPath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, SignedFileMapName);
         var signaturePath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, SignatureFileName);
         var archivePath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, ArchiveFileName);
@@ -137,7 +195,7 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
         }
 
         var fileMapText = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(fileMapPath);
-        var fileMap = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<SignedFileMap>(fileMapText);
+        var fileMap = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(fileMapText, AppJsonContext.Default.SignedFileMap);
         if (fileMap is null || fileMap.Files.Count == 0)
         {
             return Failed("update.apply", "invalid_manifest", "No update file entries were found.");
@@ -217,6 +275,7 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
             snapshot.Status = "applied";
             SaveSnapshot(snapshotPath, snapshot);
             CleanupIncomingArtifacts();
+            // 清理旧版本，但保留最近3个版本以支持回滚
             CleanupDestroyedDeployments();
 
             return new LauncherResult
@@ -437,7 +496,7 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
             return Failed("update.rollback", "no_snapshot", "No snapshot found.");
         }
 
-        var snapshot = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<SnapshotMetadata>(File.ReadAllText(snapshotPath));
+        var snapshot = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(File.ReadAllText(snapshotPath), AppJsonContext.Default.SnapshotMetadata);
         if (snapshot is null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(snapshot.SourceDirectory))
         {
             return Failed("update.rollback", "invalid_snapshot", "Invalid snapshot metadata.");
@@ -572,7 +631,8 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
                  {
                      Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, SignedFileMapName),
                      Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, SignatureFileName),
-                     Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, ArchiveFileName)
+                     Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, ArchiveFileName),
+                     Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, VelopackReleasesFileName)
                  })
         {
             try
@@ -586,6 +646,17 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
             {
             }
         }
+
+        try
+        {
+            foreach (var nupkgPath in Directory.EnumerateFiles(_incomingRoot, "*.nupkg", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly))
+            {
+                File.Delete(nupkgPath);
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+        }
     }
 
     private (bool Success, string Message) VerifySignature(string fileMapPath, string signaturePath)
@@ -653,12 +724,310 @@ internal sealed class UpdateEngineService
         return Convert.ToHexString(hash).ToLowerInvariant();
     }
 
+    private LauncherResult? CheckVelopackPendingUpdate(string feedPath)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var feed = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(File.ReadAllText(feedPath), AppJsonContext.Default.VelopackReleaseFeed);
+            if (feed?.Assets is null || feed.Assets.Count == 0)
+            {
+                return Failed("update.check", "invalid_manifest", "releases.win.json is invalid.");
+            }
+
+            var currentVersion = ParseVersionSafe(_deploymentLocator.GetCurrentVersion());
+            var latest = feed.Assets
+                .Where(a => string.Equals(a.Type, "Full", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                .Select(a => new { Asset = a, Version = ParseVersionSafe(a.Version) })
+                .Where(x => x.Version > currentVersion)
+                .OrderByDescending(x => x.Version)
+                .FirstOrDefault();
+
+            if (latest is null)
+            {
+                return new LauncherResult
+                {
+                    Success = true,
+                    Stage = "update.check",
+                    Code = "noop",
+                    Message = "No pending update for current version."
+                };
+            }
+
+            var packagePath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, latest.Asset.FileName);
+            if (!File.Exists(packagePath))
+            {
+                return Failed("update.check", "missing_payload", $"Missing Velopack package '{latest.Asset.FileName}'.");
+            }
+
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = true,
+                Stage = "update.check",
+                Code = "available",
+                Message = "Pending Velopack update is available.",
+                CurrentVersion = _deploymentLocator.GetCurrentVersion(),
+                TargetVersion = latest.Asset.Version
+            };
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            return Failed("update.check", "invalid_manifest", ex.Message);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private async Task<LauncherResult> ApplyVelopackPendingUpdateAsync(string feedPath)
+    {
+        VelopackReleaseFeed? feed;
+        try
+        {
+            var json = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(feedPath).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            feed = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(json, AppJsonContext.Default.VelopackReleaseFeed);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            return Failed("update.apply", "invalid_manifest", $"Invalid releases feed: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+
+        if (feed?.Assets is null || feed.Assets.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return Failed("update.apply", "invalid_manifest", "releases.win.json has no assets.");
+        }
+
+        var currentDeployment = _deploymentLocator.FindCurrentDeploymentDirectory();
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(currentDeployment))
+        {
+            return Failed("update.apply", "no_current_deployment", "Current deployment not found.");
+        }
+
+        var currentVersionText = _deploymentLocator.GetCurrentVersion();
+        var currentVersion = ParseVersionSafe(currentVersionText);
+        var target = feed.Assets
+            .Where(a => string.Equals(a.Type, "Full", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            .Select(a => new { Asset = a, Version = ParseVersionSafe(a.Version) })
+            .Where(x => x.Version > currentVersion)
+            .OrderByDescending(x => x.Version)
+            .FirstOrDefault();
+
+        if (target is null)
+        {
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = true,
+                Stage = "update.apply",
+                Code = "noop",
+                Message = "No Velopack update payload found."
+            };
+        }
+
+        var packagePath = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, target.Asset.FileName);
+        if (!File.Exists(packagePath))
+        {
+            return Failed("update.apply", "missing_payload", $"Missing Velopack package '{target.Asset.FileName}'.");
+        }
+
+        if (!VerifyVelopackPackageChecksum(packagePath, target.Asset))
+        {
+            return Failed("update.apply", "checksum_failed", "Velopack package checksum verification failed.");
+        }
+
+        var targetVersion = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(target.Asset.Version) ? currentVersionText : target.Asset.Version;
+        var targetDeployment = _deploymentLocator.BuildNextDeploymentDirectory(targetVersion);
+        var partialMarker = Path.Combine(targetDeployment, ".partial");
+        var snapshot = new SnapshotMetadata
+        {
+            SnapshotId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"),
+            SourceVersion = currentVersionText,
+            TargetVersion = targetVersion,
+            CreatedAt = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow,
+            SourceDirectory = currentDeployment,
+            TargetDirectory = targetDeployment,
+            Status = "pending"
+        };
+        var snapshotPath = Path.Combine(_snapshotsRoot, $"{snapshot.SnapshotId}.json");
+        var extractRoot = Path.Combine(_incomingRoot, "extracted-velopack");
+
+        try
+        {
+            SaveSnapshot(snapshotPath, snapshot);
+
+            if (Directory.Exists(extractRoot))
+            {
+                Directory.Delete(extractRoot, true);
+            }
+
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(extractRoot);
+            ZipFile.ExtractToDirectory(packagePath, extractRoot, overwriteFiles: true);
+
+            var contentRoot = ResolveVelopackContentRoot(extractRoot);
+            if (contentRoot is null)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Unable to locate app payload in Velopack package.");
+            }
+
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(targetDeployment);
+            File.WriteAllText(partialMarker, string.Empty);
+            CopyDirectory(contentRoot, targetDeployment);
+
+            var hostExecutable = OperatingSystem.IsWindows() ? "LanMountainDesktop.exe" : "LanMountainDesktop";
+            if (!File.Exists(Path.Combine(targetDeployment, hostExecutable)))
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException($"Host executable '{hostExecutable}' not found after applying Velopack package.");
+            }
+
+            ActivateDeployment(currentDeployment, targetDeployment);
+            snapshot.Status = "applied";
+            SaveSnapshot(snapshotPath, snapshot);
+            CleanupIncomingArtifacts();
+            CleanupDestroyedDeployments();
+
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = true,
+                Stage = "update.apply",
+                Code = "ok",
+                Message = $"Updated to {targetVersion}.",
+                CurrentVersion = currentVersionText,
+                TargetVersion = targetVersion
+            };
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            TryRollbackOnFailure(snapshot);
+            snapshot.Status = "rolled_back";
+            SaveSnapshot(snapshotPath, snapshot);
+            return new LauncherResult
+            {
+                Success = false,
+                Stage = "update.apply",
+                Code = "apply_failed",
+                Message = "Failed to apply update. Rolled back to previous version.",
+                ErrorMessage = ex.Message,
+                CurrentVersion = currentVersionText,
+                RolledBackTo = currentVersionText
+            };
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                if (Directory.Exists(extractRoot))
+                {
+                    Directory.Delete(extractRoot, true);
+                }
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static Version ParseVersionSafe(string? version)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(version))
+        {
+            return new Version(0, 0, 0);
+        }
+
+        var normalized = version.Trim();
+        var separatorIndex = normalized.IndexOfAny(['-', '+', ' ']);
+        if (separatorIndex > 0)
+        {
+            normalized = normalized[..separatorIndex];
+        }
+
+        return Version.TryParse(normalized, out var parsed) ? parsed : new Version(0, 0, 0);
+    }
+
+    private static bool VerifyVelopackPackageChecksum(string packagePath, VelopackReleaseAsset asset)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(asset.SHA256))
+            {
+                var actualSha256 = ComputeSha256Hex(packagePath);
+                return string.Equals(actualSha256, asset.SHA256, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            }
+
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(asset.SHA1))
+            {
+                using var stream = File.OpenRead(packagePath);
+                var sha1 = SHA1.HashData(stream);
+                var actualSha1 = Convert.ToHexString(sha1);
+                return string.Equals(actualSha1, asset.SHA1, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string? ResolveVelopackContentRoot(string extractRoot)
+    {
+        var hostExecutable = OperatingSystem.IsWindows() ? "LanMountainDesktop.exe" : "LanMountainDesktop";
+        var hostPath = Directory
+            .EnumerateFiles(extractRoot, hostExecutable, SearchOption.AllDirectories)
+            .FirstOrDefault();
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(hostPath))
+        {
+            return Path.GetDirectoryName(hostPath);
+        }
+
+        // common nupkg layout fallback
+        var libRoot = Path.Combine(extractRoot, "lib");
+        if (Directory.Exists(libRoot))
+        {
+            var best = Directory.GetDirectories(libRoot, "*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly)
+                .OrderByDescending(d => Directory.EnumerateFiles(d, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count())
+                .FirstOrDefault();
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(best))
+            {
+                return best;
+            }
+        }
+
+        var candidate = Directory.GetDirectories(extractRoot, "*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly)
+            .Where(d => !string.Equals(Path.GetFileName(d), "_rels", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            .Where(d => !string.Equals(Path.GetFileName(d), "package", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            .OrderByDescending(d => Directory.EnumerateFiles(d, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count())
+            .FirstOrDefault();
+
+        return candidate;
+    }
+
+    private static void CopyDirectory(string sourceDir, string targetDir)
+    {
+        foreach (var dirPath in Directory.EnumerateDirectories(sourceDir, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
+        {
+            var relative = Path.GetRelativePath(sourceDir, dirPath);
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.Combine(targetDir, relative));
+        }
+
+        foreach (var sourceFile in Directory.EnumerateFiles(sourceDir, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
+        {
+            var relative = Path.GetRelativePath(sourceDir, sourceFile);
+            var destFile = Path.Combine(targetDir, relative);
+            var destDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(destFile);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(destDir))
+            {
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(destDir);
+            }
+            File.Copy(sourceFile, destFile, overwrite: true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static async Task DownloadToFileAsync(HttpClient client, string url, string destination, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        await using var stream = await client.GetStreamAsync(url, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+        await using var output = File.Create(destination);
+        await stream.CopyToAsync(output, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+    }
+
     private static void SaveSnapshot(string path, SnapshotMetadata snapshot)
     {
-        File.WriteAllText(path, JsonSerializer.Serialize(snapshot, new JsonSerializerOptions
-        {
-            WriteIndented = true
-        }));
+        File.WriteAllText(path, JsonSerializer.Serialize(snapshot, AppJsonContext.Default.SnapshotMetadata));
     }
 
     private static LauncherResult Failed(string stage, string code, string message)

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/ErrorWindow.axaml

@@ -76,21 +76,30 @@
     <Border Grid.Row="1"
             Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
             Padding="24,16">
-      <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" 
-                  HorizontalAlignment="Right" 
-                  Spacing="8">
-        <Button x:Name="ExitButton"
-                Content="退出"
-                Width="80"
-                Height="32"
-                FontSize="13"/>
-        <Button x:Name="RetryButton"
-                Content="重试"
-                Width="80"
+      <Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
+        <Button x:Name="OpenLogButton"
+                Grid.Column="0"
+                Content="打开日志"
+                Width="100"
                 Height="32"
                 FontSize="13"
-                Theme="{DynamicResource AccentButtonTheme}"/>
-      </StackPanel>
+                HorizontalAlignment="Left"/>
+        <StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
+                    Orientation="Horizontal" 
+                    Spacing="8">
+          <Button x:Name="ExitButton"
+                  Content="退出"
+                  Width="80"
+                  Height="32"
+                  FontSize="13"/>
+          <Button x:Name="RetryButton"
+                  Content="重试"
+                  Width="80"
+                  Height="32"
+                  FontSize="13"
+                  Theme="{DynamicResource AccentButtonTheme}"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+      </Grid>
     </Border>
   </Grid>
 </Window>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/ErrorWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ using Avalonia.Controls;
 using Avalonia.Interactivity;
 using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
 using Avalonia.Platform.Storage;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
+using System.Diagnostics;
 
 namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views;
 
@@ -66,6 +68,7 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
         // 按钮事件
         var retryButton = this.FindControl<Button>("RetryButton");
         var exitButton = this.FindControl<Button>("ExitButton");
+        var openLogButton = this.FindControl<Button>("OpenLogButton");
 
         if (retryButton is not null)
         {
@@ -86,6 +89,16 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
         {
             Console.Error.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] Failed to find ExitButton!");
         }
+
+        if (openLogButton is not null)
+        {
+            openLogButton.Click += OnOpenLogClick;
+            Console.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] OpenLogButton event bound");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] Failed to find OpenLogButton!");
+        }
         
         Console.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] Components initialization completed");
     }
@@ -210,6 +223,61 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
         }
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取配置存储的基础目录
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string GetConfigBaseDirectory()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            // 优先使用 LocalApplicationData（用户状态）
+            var appData = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(appData))
+            {
+                var configDir = Path.Combine(appData, "LanMountainDesktop", ".launcher");
+                return configDir;
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // LocalApplicationData 不可用，回退到 Launcher 所在目录
+        }
+
+        // 回退方案：使用 Launcher 所在目录
+        try
+        {
+            var launcherDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
+            var configDir = Path.Combine(launcherDir, ".launcher");
+            return configDir;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // 最后的兜底：使用当前目录
+            return Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), ".launcher");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 确保配置目录存在
+    /// </summary>
+    private static bool EnsureConfigDirectory(string dirPath)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (!Directory.Exists(dirPath))
+            {
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(dirPath);
+                Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Created config directory: {dirPath}");
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to create config directory: {ex.Message}");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
     /// <summary>
     /// 保存开发模式状态（内部方法）
     /// </summary>
@@ -217,17 +285,20 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
     {
         try
         {
-            var devModeFile = GetDevModeFilePath();
-            var dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(devModeFile);
-            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dir) && !Directory.Exists(dir))
+            var configDir = GetConfigBaseDirectory();
+            if (!EnsureConfigDirectory(configDir))
             {
-                Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
+                Console.Error.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] Cannot save dev mode: config directory unavailable");
+                return;
             }
+
+            var devModeFile = Path.Combine(configDir, "devmode.config");
             File.WriteAllText(devModeFile, enabled ? "1" : "0");
+            Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Dev mode state saved: {enabled}");
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            Console.Error.WriteLine($"Failed to save dev mode state: {ex.Message}");
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to save dev mode state: {ex.Message}");
         }
     }
 
@@ -238,29 +309,24 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
     {
         try
         {
-            var devModeFile = GetDevModeFilePath();
+            var configDir = GetConfigBaseDirectory();
+            var devModeFile = Path.Combine(configDir, "devmode.config");
+
             if (File.Exists(devModeFile))
             {
                 var content = File.ReadAllText(devModeFile).Trim();
-                return content == "1";
+                var enabled = content == "1";
+                Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Dev mode state loaded: {enabled}");
+                return enabled;
             }
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            Console.Error.WriteLine($"Failed to load dev mode state: {ex.Message}");
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to load dev mode state: {ex.Message}");
         }
         return false;
     }
 
-    /// <summary>
-    /// 获取开发模式状态文件路径
-    /// </summary>
-    private static string GetDevModeFilePath()
-    {
-        var appData = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData);
-        return Path.Combine(appData, "LanMountainDesktop", ".launcher", "devmode.config");
-    }
-
     /// <summary>
     /// 保存自定义主程序路径（内部方法）
     /// </summary>
@@ -268,17 +334,20 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
     {
         try
         {
-            var hostPathFile = GetCustomHostPathFilePath();
-            var dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(hostPathFile);
-            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dir) && !Directory.Exists(dir))
+            var configDir = GetConfigBaseDirectory();
+            if (!EnsureConfigDirectory(configDir))
             {
-                Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
+                Console.Error.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] Cannot save custom path: config directory unavailable");
+                return;
             }
+
+            var hostPathFile = Path.Combine(configDir, "custom-host-path.config");
             File.WriteAllText(hostPathFile, path ?? string.Empty);
+            Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Custom host path saved: {path}");
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            Console.Error.WriteLine($"Failed to save custom host path: {ex.Message}");
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to save custom host path: {ex.Message}");
         }
     }
 
@@ -289,43 +358,42 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
     {
         try
         {
-            var hostPathFile = GetCustomHostPathFilePath();
+            var configDir = GetConfigBaseDirectory();
+            var hostPathFile = Path.Combine(configDir, "custom-host-path.config");
+
             if (File.Exists(hostPathFile))
             {
                 var content = File.ReadAllText(hostPathFile).Trim();
                 // 验证路径是否仍然有效
                 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(content) && File.Exists(content))
                 {
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Custom host path loaded: {content}");
                     return content;
                 }
+
                 // 路径已失效，清理配置文件
-                try
+                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(content))
                 {
-                    File.Delete(hostPathFile);
-                    Console.WriteLine("Custom host path is no longer valid, cleared saved path.");
-                }
-                catch (Exception clearEx)
-                {
-                    Console.Error.WriteLine($"Failed to clear invalid host path: {clearEx.Message}");
+                    Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Custom host path is no longer valid: {content}");
+                    try
+                    {
+                        File.Delete(hostPathFile);
+                        Console.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] Cleared invalid custom host path");
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception clearEx)
+                    {
+                        Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to clear invalid host path: {clearEx.Message}");
+                    }
                 }
             }
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            Console.Error.WriteLine($"Failed to load custom host path: {ex.Message}");
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to load custom host path: {ex.Message}");
         }
         return null;
     }
 
-    /// <summary>
-    /// 获取自定义主程序路径文件路径
-    /// </summary>
-    private static string GetCustomHostPathFilePath()
-    {
-        var appData = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData);
-        return Path.Combine(appData, "LanMountainDesktop", ".launcher", "custom-host-path.config");
-    }
-
     /// <summary>
     /// 检查是否启用了开发模式（静态方法，启动时调用）
     /// </summary>
@@ -351,6 +419,110 @@ public partial class ErrorWindow : Window
     {
         _completionSource.TrySetResult(ErrorWindowResult.Exit);
     }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 打开日志文件
+    /// </summary>
+    private async void OnOpenLogClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var logFilePath = Logger.GetLogFilePath();
+
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(logFilePath) || !File.Exists(logFilePath))
+            {
+                // 如果没有日志文件，打开日志目录
+                var logDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(logFilePath);
+                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(logDir) && Directory.Exists(logDir))
+                {
+                    OpenFolder(logDir);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // 尝试打开配置目录
+                    var configDir = GetConfigBaseDirectory();
+                    if (Directory.Exists(configDir))
+                    {
+                        OpenFolder(configDir);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        Console.WriteLine("[ErrorWindow] No log file or directory available");
+                    }
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+
+            Console.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Opening log file: {logFilePath}");
+            OpenFile(logFilePath);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to open log: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 打开文件
+    /// </summary>
+    private static void OpenFile(string filePath)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = "explorer.exe",
+                    Arguments = $"\"{filePath}\"",
+                    UseShellExecute = true
+                });
+            }
+            else if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
+            {
+                Process.Start("open", filePath);
+            }
+            else if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+            {
+                Process.Start("xdg-open", filePath);
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to open file: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 打开文件夹
+    /// </summary>
+    private static void OpenFolder(string folderPath)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = "explorer.exe",
+                    Arguments = $"\"{folderPath}\"",
+                    UseShellExecute = true
+                });
+            }
+            else if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
+            {
+                Process.Start("open", folderPath);
+            }
+            else if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+            {
+                Process.Start("xdg-open", folderPath);
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            Console.Error.WriteLine($"[ErrorWindow] Failed to open folder: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /// <summary>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/LoadingDetailsWindow.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+<Window xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+        xmlns:views="clr-namespace:LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views"
+        mc:Ignorable="d"
+        d:DesignWidth="600"
+        d:DesignHeight="500"
+        x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views.LoadingDetailsWindow"
+        Title="LanMountain Desktop - Loading Details"
+        Width="600"
+        Height="500"
+        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
+        CanResize="True"
+        MinWidth="500"
+        MinHeight="400"
+        Background="{DynamicResource SolidBackgroundFillColorBaseBrush}"
+        Icon="/Assets/logo.ico">
+
+  <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,*,Auto,Auto">
+    <Border Grid.Row="0"
+            Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+            Padding="20,16">
+      <Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
+        <StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Spacing="4">
+          <TextBlock Text="Starting LanMountain Desktop"
+                     FontSize="18"
+                     FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                     Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorPrimaryBrush}"/>
+          <TextBlock x:Name="SubtitleText"
+                     Text="Initializing..."
+                     FontSize="13"
+                     Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+        <Border Grid.Column="1"
+                Background="{DynamicResource AccentFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+                CornerRadius="12"
+                Padding="12,6"
+                VerticalAlignment="Center">
+          <TextBlock x:Name="PercentText"
+                     Text="0%"
+                     FontSize="16"
+                     FontWeight="Bold"
+                     Foreground="White"/>
+        </Border>
+      </Grid>
+    </Border>
+
+    <Grid Grid.Row="1" Margin="16,12">
+      <Grid.RowDefinitions>
+        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
+      </Grid.RowDefinitions>
+
+      <ProgressBar x:Name="OverallProgressBar"
+                   Grid.Row="0"
+                   Height="8"
+                   Minimum="0"
+                   Maximum="100"
+                   Value="0"
+                   CornerRadius="4"
+                   Margin="0,0,0,16"/>
+
+      <Border Grid.Row="1"
+              Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+              CornerRadius="8"
+              Padding="16,12"
+              Margin="0,0,0,12">
+        <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto" ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*">
+          <Border Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="3" Grid.Column="0"
+                  Width="40"
+                  Height="40"
+                  CornerRadius="20"
+                  Background="{DynamicResource AccentFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+                  Margin="0,0,12,0"
+                  VerticalAlignment="Center">
+            <TextBlock x:Name="CurrentItemIcon"
+                       Text="&#xE768;"
+                       FontSize="20"
+                       FontFamily="{DynamicResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
+                       Foreground="White"
+                       HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                       VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+          </Border>
+
+          <TextBlock x:Name="CurrentItemName"
+                     Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"
+                     Text="Initializing..."
+                     FontSize="15"
+                     FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                     Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorPrimaryBrush}"/>
+
+          <TextBlock x:Name="CurrentItemDescription"
+                     Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
+                     Text="Preparing components"
+                     FontSize="13"
+                     Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                     Margin="0,4,0,0"/>
+
+          <Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Margin="0,8,0,0">
+            <ProgressBar x:Name="CurrentItemProgress"
+                         Height="4"
+                         Minimum="0"
+                         Maximum="100"
+                         Value="0"
+                         CornerRadius="2"/>
+          </Grid>
+        </Grid>
+      </Border>
+
+      <Border Grid.Row="2"
+              Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+              CornerRadius="8">
+        <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,*">
+          <Grid Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,8" ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto,Auto">
+            <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"
+                       Text="Loading Items"
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"/>
+            <TextBlock x:Name="CompletedCountText"
+                       Grid.Column="1"
+                       Text="0"
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                       Margin="0,0,4,0"/>
+            <TextBlock Grid.Column="2"
+                       Text="Done"
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"/>
+          </Grid>
+
+          <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="1"
+                        VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
+                        Margin="8,0,8,8">
+            <ItemsControl x:Name="LoadingItemsList">
+              <ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
+                <DataTemplate DataType="views:LoadingItemViewModel">
+                  <Grid ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*,Auto,Auto"
+                        Margin="4,3"
+                        Opacity="{Binding Opacity}">
+                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"
+                               Text="{Binding StatusIcon}"
+                               FontSize="14"
+                               FontFamily="{DynamicResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
+                               Foreground="{Binding StatusColor}"
+                               Margin="0,0,8,0"
+                               VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+
+                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1"
+                               Text="{Binding Name}"
+                               FontSize="13"
+                               Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorPrimaryBrush}"
+                               TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                               VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+
+                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="2"
+                               Text="{Binding ProgressText}"
+                               FontSize="12"
+                               Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                               Margin="8,0"
+                               VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+
+                    <Border Grid.Column="3"
+                            Background="{Binding TypeBackground}"
+                            CornerRadius="4"
+                            Padding="6,2"
+                            VerticalAlignment="Center">
+                      <TextBlock Text="{Binding TypeLabel}"
+                                 FontSize="11"
+                                 Foreground="{Binding TypeForeground}"/>
+                    </Border>
+                  </Grid>
+                </DataTemplate>
+              </ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
+            </ItemsControl>
+          </ScrollViewer>
+        </Grid>
+      </Border>
+    </Grid>
+
+    <Border x:Name="ErrorPanel"
+            Grid.Row="2"
+            Background="{DynamicResource SystemFillColorCriticalBackgroundBrush}"
+            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource SystemFillColorCriticalBrush}"
+            BorderThickness="1"
+            CornerRadius="8"
+            Padding="12,10"
+            Margin="16,0,16,12"
+            IsVisible="False">
+      <Grid ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*">
+        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"
+                   Text="&#xE783;"
+                   FontSize="16"
+                   FontFamily="{DynamicResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource SystemFillColorCriticalBrush}"
+                   Margin="0,0,8,0"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+        <TextBlock x:Name="ErrorText"
+                   Grid.Column="1"
+                   Text="An error occurred while loading."
+                   FontSize="13"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource SystemFillColorCriticalBrush}"
+                   TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
+      </Grid>
+    </Border>
+
+    <Border Grid.Row="3"
+            Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+            Padding="16,12">
+      <Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
+        <TextBlock x:Name="VersionText"
+                   Grid.Column="0"
+                   Text="v1.0.0"
+                   FontSize="12"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+        <StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal" Spacing="8">
+          <Button x:Name="DetailsButton"
+                  Content="Details"
+                  Width="90"
+                  Height="32"
+                  FontSize="13"/>
+          <Button x:Name="CancelButton"
+                  Content="Cancel"
+                  Width="90"
+                  Height="32"
+                  FontSize="13"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+      </Grid>
+    </Border>
+  </Grid>
+</Window>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/LoadingDetailsWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
+using Avalonia.Media;
+using Avalonia.Threading;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+using System.ComponentModel;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载详情窗口 - 显示详细的加载状态和进度
+/// </summary>
+public partial class LoadingDetailsWindow : Window
+{
+    private readonly ObservableCollection<LoadingItemViewModel> _items = new();
+    private readonly DispatcherTimer _updateTimer;
+    private DateTimeOffset _startTime;
+
+    public LoadingDetailsWindow()
+    {
+        AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
+
+        // 初始化列表
+        var itemsList = this.FindControl<ItemsControl>("LoadingItemsList");
+        if (itemsList != null)
+        {
+            itemsList.ItemsSource = _items;
+        }
+
+        // 创建更新定时器
+        _updateTimer = new DispatcherTimer
+        {
+            Interval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(100)
+        };
+        _updateTimer.Tick += OnUpdateTimerTick;
+
+        _startTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 窗口加载完成
+    /// </summary>
+    protected override void OnLoaded(RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        base.OnLoaded(e);
+        _updateTimer.Start();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 窗口关闭
+    /// </summary>
+    protected override void OnClosing(WindowClosingEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _updateTimer.Stop();
+        base.OnClosing(e);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新加载状态
+    /// </summary>
+    public void UpdateLoadingState(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(() =>
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                // 更新标题和副标题
+                UpdateHeader(state);
+
+                // 更新整体进度
+                UpdateOverallProgress(state);
+
+                // 更新当前活动项
+                UpdateCurrentItem(state);
+
+                // 更新列表
+                UpdateItemsList(state);
+
+                // 更新错误信息
+                UpdateErrorPanel(state);
+
+                // 更新完成计数
+                UpdateCompletedCount(state);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[LoadingDetailsWindow] Error updating state: {ex.Message}");
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新标题
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateHeader(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        var subtitleText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("SubtitleText");
+        if (subtitleText != null)
+        {
+            subtitleText.Text = GetStageDescription(state.Stage);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新整体进度
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateOverallProgress(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        var progressBar = this.FindControl<ProgressBar>("OverallProgressBar");
+        var percentText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("PercentText");
+
+        if (progressBar != null)
+        {
+            progressBar.Value = state.OverallProgressPercent;
+        }
+
+        if (percentText != null)
+        {
+            percentText.Text = $"{state.OverallProgressPercent}%";
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新当前活动项
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateCurrentItem(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        var currentItem = state.ActiveItems.FirstOrDefault();
+        if (currentItem == null) return;
+
+        var nameText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("CurrentItemName");
+        var descText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("CurrentItemDescription");
+        var progressBar = this.FindControl<ProgressBar>("CurrentItemProgress");
+        var iconText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("CurrentItemIcon");
+
+        if (nameText != null)
+        {
+            nameText.Text = currentItem.Name;
+        }
+
+        if (descText != null)
+        {
+            descText.Text = currentItem.Message ?? GetItemDescription(currentItem);
+        }
+
+        if (progressBar != null)
+        {
+            progressBar.Value = currentItem.ProgressPercent;
+        }
+
+        if (iconText != null)
+        {
+            iconText.Text = GetItemIcon(currentItem.Type);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新列表
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateItemsList(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        // 同步列表项
+        foreach (var item in state.ActiveItems)
+        {
+            var existing = _items.FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id == item.Id);
+            if (existing != null)
+            {
+                existing.UpdateFrom(item);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _items.Add(new LoadingItemViewModel(item));
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 移除已完成的项（保留最近完成的5个）
+        var completedItems = _items.Where(i => i.State == LoadingState.Completed).ToList();
+        if (completedItems.Count > 5)
+        {
+            var itemsToRemove = completedItems.OrderBy(i => i.CompletedTime).Take(completedItems.Count - 5);
+            foreach (var item in itemsToRemove)
+            {
+                _items.Remove(item);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 按状态排序：进行中 -> 等待中 -> 已完成 -> 失败
+        var sortedItems = _items.OrderBy(i => GetStatePriority(i.State)).ToList();
+        _items.Clear();
+        foreach (var item in sortedItems)
+        {
+            _items.Add(item);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新错误面板
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateErrorPanel(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        var errorPanel = this.FindControl<Border>("ErrorPanel");
+        var errorText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("ErrorText");
+
+        if (errorPanel != null)
+        {
+            errorPanel.IsVisible = state.HasErrors;
+        }
+
+        if (errorText != null && state.ErrorMessages?.Any() == true)
+        {
+            errorText.Text = string.Join("\n", state.ErrorMessages.Take(3));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新完成计数
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateCompletedCount(LoadingStateMessage state)
+    {
+        var countText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("CompletedCountText");
+        if (countText != null)
+        {
+            countText.Text = state.CompletedCount.ToString();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 定时更新
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnUpdateTimerTick(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        // 可以在这里添加时间显示等实时更新
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取阶段描述
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string GetStageDescription(StartupStage stage) => stage switch
+    {
+        StartupStage.Initializing => "正在初始化系统...",
+        StartupStage.LoadingSettings => "正在加载设置...",
+        StartupStage.LoadingPlugins => "正在加载插件...",
+        StartupStage.InitializingUI => "正在初始化界面...",
+        StartupStage.Ready => "加载完成",
+        _ => "正在加载..."
+    };
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取项描述
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string GetItemDescription(LoadingItem item)
+    {
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(item.Description))
+            return item.Description;
+
+        return item.Type switch
+        {
+            LoadingItemType.Plugin => "正在加载插件...",
+            LoadingItemType.Component => "正在加载组件...",
+            LoadingItemType.Resource => "正在加载资源...",
+            LoadingItemType.Data => "正在加载数据...",
+            LoadingItemType.Network => "正在下载...",
+            _ => "正在处理..."
+        };
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取项图标
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string GetItemIcon(LoadingItemType type) => type switch
+    {
+        LoadingItemType.Plugin => "\uE768",
+        LoadingItemType.Component => "\uE7C4",
+        LoadingItemType.Resource => "\uE7C5",
+        LoadingItemType.Data => "\uE7C6",
+        LoadingItemType.Network => "\uE774",
+        LoadingItemType.Settings => "\uE713",
+        LoadingItemType.System => "\uE7C7",
+        _ => "\uE768"
+    };
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取状态优先级
+    /// </summary>
+    private static int GetStatePriority(LoadingState state) => state switch
+    {
+        LoadingState.InProgress => 0,
+        LoadingState.Pending => 1,
+        LoadingState.Completed => 2,
+        LoadingState.Failed => 3,
+        LoadingState.Timeout => 4,
+        LoadingState.Cancelled => 5,
+        _ => 6
+    };
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载项视图模型
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingItemViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
+{
+    public string Id { get; }
+    public string Name { get; private set; }
+    public LoadingItemType Type { get; private set; }
+    public LoadingState State { get; private set; }
+    public int ProgressPercent { get; private set; }
+    public DateTimeOffset? CompletedTime { get; private set; }
+
+    public string StatusIcon => GetStatusIcon(State);
+    public IBrush StatusColor => GetStatusColor(State);
+    public string ProgressText => State == LoadingState.Completed ? "完成" : $"{ProgressPercent}%";
+    public string TypeLabel => GetTypeLabel(Type);
+    public IBrush TypeBackground => GetTypeBackground(Type);
+    public IBrush TypeForeground => GetTypeForeground(Type);
+    public double Opacity => State == LoadingState.Completed ? 0.6 : 1.0;
+
+    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
+
+    public LoadingItemViewModel(LoadingItem item)
+    {
+        Id = item.Id;
+        UpdateFrom(item);
+    }
+
+    public void UpdateFrom(LoadingItem item)
+    {
+        Name = item.Name;
+        Type = item.Type;
+        State = item.State;
+        ProgressPercent = item.ProgressPercent;
+
+        if (State == LoadingState.Completed && !CompletedTime.HasValue)
+        {
+            CompletedTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        }
+
+        PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(string.Empty));
+    }
+
+    private static string GetStatusIcon(LoadingState state) => state switch
+    {
+        LoadingState.Pending => "\uE7C3",
+        LoadingState.InProgress => "\uE768",
+        LoadingState.Completed => "\uE73E",
+        LoadingState.Failed => "\uE783",
+        LoadingState.Timeout => "\uE71A",
+        LoadingState.Cancelled => "\uE711",
+        _ => "\uE7C3"
+    };
+
+    private static IBrush GetStatusColor(LoadingState state) => state switch
+    {
+        LoadingState.Pending => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Gray),
+        LoadingState.InProgress => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.DodgerBlue),
+        LoadingState.Completed => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Green),
+        LoadingState.Failed => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red),
+        LoadingState.Timeout => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Orange),
+        LoadingState.Cancelled => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Gray),
+        _ => new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Gray)
+    };
+
+    private static string GetTypeLabel(LoadingItemType type) => type switch
+    {
+        LoadingItemType.Plugin => "插件",
+        LoadingItemType.Component => "组件",
+        LoadingItemType.Resource => "资源",
+        LoadingItemType.Data => "数据",
+        LoadingItemType.Network => "网络",
+        LoadingItemType.Settings => "设置",
+        LoadingItemType.System => "系统",
+        _ => "其他"
+    };
+
+    private static IBrush GetTypeBackground(LoadingItemType type) => type switch
+    {
+        LoadingItemType.Plugin => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#E3F2FD")),
+        LoadingItemType.Component => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#F3E5F5")),
+        LoadingItemType.Resource => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#E8F5E9")),
+        LoadingItemType.Data => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#FFF3E0")),
+        LoadingItemType.Network => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#E0F7FA")),
+        _ => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#F5F5F5"))
+    };
+
+    private static IBrush GetTypeForeground(LoadingItemType type) => type switch
+    {
+        LoadingItemType.Plugin => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#1976D2")),
+        LoadingItemType.Component => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#7B1FA2")),
+        LoadingItemType.Resource => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#388E3C")),
+        LoadingItemType.Data => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#F57C00")),
+        LoadingItemType.Network => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#0097A7")),
+        _ => new SolidColorBrush(Color.Parse("#616161"))
+    };
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/MigrationPromptWindow.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+<Window xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+        xmlns:views="clr-namespace:LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views"
+        mc:Ignorable="d"
+        d:DesignWidth="520"
+        d:DesignHeight="360"
+        x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views.MigrationPromptWindow"
+        x:DataType="views:MigrationPromptWindow"
+        Title="阑山桌面 - 版本迁移"
+        Width="520"
+        Height="360"
+        CanResize="False"
+        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
+        Background="{DynamicResource SolidBackgroundFillColorBaseBrush}"
+        TransparencyLevelHint="None"
+        Icon="/Assets/logo.ico">
+  <Design.DataContext>
+    <views:MigrationPromptWindow />
+  </Design.DataContext>
+
+  <Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto">
+    <!-- 主内容区域 -->
+    <Grid Grid.Row="0" Margin="24,24,24,16" ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*">
+
+      <!-- 左侧：信息图标 -->
+      <Border Grid.Column="0"
+              Width="48"
+              Height="48"
+              Margin="0,4,16,0"
+              Background="{DynamicResource SystemFillColorCautionBackgroundBrush}"
+              CornerRadius="24"
+              VerticalAlignment="Top">
+        <TextBlock Text="&#xE7BA;"
+                   FontSize="24"
+                   FontFamily="{DynamicResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource SystemFillColorCautionBrush}"
+                   HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+      </Border>
+
+      <!-- 右侧：内容 -->
+      <StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Spacing="12">
+        <!-- 标题 -->
+        <TextBlock Text="检测到旧版本"
+                   FontSize="18"
+                   FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorPrimaryBrush}"
+                   TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
+
+        <!-- 说明文字 -->
+        <TextBlock x:Name="DescriptionText"
+                   Text="检测到您的系统中安装了旧版本的阑山桌面（0.8.4）。新版本采用了全新的架构，建议卸载旧版本以获得更好的体验。"
+                   FontSize="14"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                   TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                   LineHeight="20"/>
+
+        <!-- 老版本信息卡片 -->
+        <Border Margin="0,8,0,0"
+                Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+                CornerRadius="8"
+                Padding="16,12">
+          <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto" ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*">
+            <!-- 版本号 -->
+            <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"
+                       Text="版本："
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"/>
+            <TextBlock x:Name="VersionText"
+                       Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1"
+                       Text="0.8.4"
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                       Margin="8,0,0,0"/>
+
+            <!-- 安装路径 -->
+            <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"
+                       Text="位置："
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
+                       Margin="0,4,0,0"/>
+            <TextBlock x:Name="PathText"
+                       Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
+                       Text="C:\Program Files\LanMountainDesktop"
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                       Margin="8,4,0,0"/>
+
+            <!-- 安装类型 -->
+            <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0"
+                       Text="类型："
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
+                       Margin="0,4,0,0"/>
+            <TextBlock x:Name="TypeText"
+                       Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"
+                       Text="安装版"
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                       Margin="8,4,0,0"/>
+          </Grid>
+        </Border>
+
+        <!-- 提示信息 -->
+        <TextBlock Text="卸载旧版本不会影响新版本的使用，您的个人数据将保留。"
+                   FontSize="12"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
+                   TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                   Margin="0,4,0,0"/>
+      </StackPanel>
+    </Grid>
+
+    <!-- 底部：按钮区域 -->
+    <Border Grid.Row="1"
+            Background="{DynamicResource CardBackgroundFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+            Padding="24,16">
+      <Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
+        <!-- 左侧：查看位置按钮 -->
+        <Button x:Name="ShowLocationButton"
+                Grid.Column="0"
+                Content="查看位置"
+                Width="100"
+                Height="32"
+                FontSize="13"
+                HorizontalAlignment="Left"/>
+
+        <!-- 右侧：操作按钮 -->
+        <StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
+                    Orientation="Horizontal"
+                    Spacing="8">
+          <Button x:Name="SkipButton"
+                  Content="暂不处理"
+                  Width="100"
+                  Height="32"
+                  FontSize="13"/>
+          <Button x:Name="UninstallButton"
+                  Content="卸载旧版本"
+                  Width="100"
+                  Height="32"
+                  FontSize="13"
+                  Theme="{DynamicResource AccentButtonTheme}"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+      </Grid>
+    </Border>
+  </Grid>
+</Window>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/MigrationPromptWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Services;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 迁移提示窗口 - 提示用户卸载旧版本
+/// </summary>
+public partial class MigrationPromptWindow : Window
+{
+    private readonly TaskCompletionSource<MigrationResult> _completionSource = new();
+    private LegacyVersionInfo? _legacyInfo;
+
+    public MigrationPromptWindow()
+    {
+        AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
+        InitializeEventHandlers();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 设置老版本信息
+    /// </summary>
+    public void SetLegacyInfo(LegacyVersionInfo info)
+    {
+        _legacyInfo = info;
+
+        // 更新 UI
+        var versionText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("VersionText");
+        var pathText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("PathText");
+        var typeText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("TypeText");
+        var descriptionText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("DescriptionText");
+
+        if (versionText != null)
+        {
+            versionText.Text = info.Version;
+        }
+
+        if (pathText != null)
+        {
+            pathText.Text = info.InstallPath;
+        }
+
+        if (typeText != null)
+        {
+            typeText.Text = info.InstallType switch
+            {
+                LegacyInstallType.Registry => "安装版",
+                LegacyInstallType.Portable => "便携版",
+                _ => "未知"
+            };
+        }
+
+        if (descriptionText != null)
+        {
+            descriptionText.Text = $"检测到您的系统中安装了旧版本的阑山桌面（{info.Version}）。新版本采用了全新的架构，建议卸载旧版本以获得更好的体验。";
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 初始化事件处理程序
+    /// </summary>
+    private void InitializeEventHandlers()
+    {
+        var showLocationButton = this.FindControl<Button>("ShowLocationButton");
+        var skipButton = this.FindControl<Button>("SkipButton");
+        var uninstallButton = this.FindControl<Button>("UninstallButton");
+
+        if (showLocationButton != null)
+        {
+            showLocationButton.Click += OnShowLocationClick;
+        }
+
+        if (skipButton != null)
+        {
+            skipButton.Click += OnSkipClick;
+        }
+
+        if (uninstallButton != null)
+        {
+            uninstallButton.Click += OnUninstallClick;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 查看位置按钮点击
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnShowLocationClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_legacyInfo != null)
+        {
+            LegacyVersionDetector.ShowInExplorer(_legacyInfo.InstallPath);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 跳过按钮点击
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnSkipClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _completionSource.TrySetResult(MigrationResult.Skipped);
+        Close();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 卸载按钮点击
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnUninstallClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_legacyInfo != null)
+        {
+            LegacyVersionDetector.OpenUninstallInterface(_legacyInfo);
+        }
+
+        _completionSource.TrySetResult(MigrationResult.UninstallOpened);
+        Close();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 等待用户选择
+    /// </summary>
+    public Task<MigrationResult> WaitForChoiceAsync()
+    {
+        return _completionSource.Task;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 窗口关闭事件
+    /// </summary>
+    protected override void OnClosing(WindowClosingEventArgs e)
+    {
+        // 如果还没有完成，标记为跳过
+        if (!_completionSource.Task.IsCompleted)
+        {
+            _completionSource.TrySetResult(MigrationResult.Skipped);
+        }
+
+        base.OnClosing(e);
+    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 迁移结果
+/// </summary>
+public enum MigrationResult
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 用户选择跳过
+    /// </summary>
+    Skipped,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 已打开卸载界面
+    /// </summary>
+    UninstallOpened
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/UpdateWindow.axaml

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
         xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
         xmlns:views="clr-namespace:LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views"
         mc:Ignorable="d"
-        d:DesignWidth="400"
-        d:DesignHeight="220"
+        d:DesignWidth="480"
+        d:DesignHeight="320"
         x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Launcher.Views.UpdateWindow"
         x:DataType="views:UpdateWindow"
         Title="阑山桌面 - 更新"
-        Width="400"
-        Height="220"
+        Width="480"
+        Height="320"
         CanResize="False"
         WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
         SystemDecorations="None"
@@ -21,48 +21,88 @@
     <views:UpdateWindow />
   </Design.DataContext>
 
-  <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,*,Auto,Auto">
-    <!-- 应用名称 -->
-    <TextBlock x:Name="TitleText"
-               Text="阑山桌面"
-               FontSize="36"
-               FontWeight="Light"
-               VerticalAlignment="Center"
-               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
-               Grid.Row="0"
-               Margin="0,30,0,0"
-               Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorPrimaryBrush}" />
+  <Grid>
+    <!-- 顶部：应用名称和最小化按钮 -->
+    <Grid VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="24,24,24,0">
+      <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" Spacing="8">
+        <TextBlock x:Name="TitleText"
+                   Text="阑山桌面"
+                   FontSize="24"
+                   FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorPrimaryBrush}" />
+        <Border Background="{DynamicResource AccentFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+                CornerRadius="4"
+                Padding="6,2"
+                VerticalAlignment="Center">
+          <TextBlock Text="Update"
+                     FontSize="11"
+                     FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                     Foreground="{DynamicResource TextOnAccentFillColorPrimaryBrush}" />
+        </Border>
+      </StackPanel>
 
-    <!-- 状态文本 -->
-    <TextBlock x:Name="StatusText"
-               Grid.Row="1"
-               FontSize="13"
-               Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
-               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
-               VerticalAlignment="Center"
-               Margin="0,16,0,0"
-               Text="正在更新，请稍候..." />
+      <!-- 最小化按钮 -->
+      <Button x:Name="MinimizeButton"
+              HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+              VerticalAlignment="Center"
+              Width="32"
+              Height="32"
+              Background="Transparent"
+              BorderThickness="0">
+        <TextBlock Text="&#xE921;"
+                   FontSize="12"
+                   FontFamily="{DynamicResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                   HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
+      </Button>
+    </Grid>
 
-    <!-- 进度条 -->
-    <ProgressBar x:Name="ProgressIndicator"
-                 Grid.Row="2"
-                 Minimum="0"
-                 Maximum="100"
-                 Value="0"
-                 Height="3"
-                 Width="200"
-                 Margin="0,16,0,0"
-                 IsIndeterminate="True"
-                 Foreground="{DynamicResource AccentFillColorDefaultBrush}"
-                 Background="{DynamicResource ControlStrokeColorDefaultBrush}" />
-
-    <!-- 底部提示 -->
-    <TextBlock x:Name="DetailText"
-               Grid.Row="3"
-               FontSize="11"
-               Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorTertiaryBrush}"
-               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
-               Margin="0,12,0,24"
-               Text="" />
+    <!-- 底部区域：进度条和状态 -->
+    <Grid VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="24,0,24,24">
+      <Grid.RowDefinitions>
+        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+      </Grid.RowDefinitions>
+      
+      <!-- 第一行：左下角状态，右下角百分比 -->
+      <Grid Grid.Row="0" Margin="0,0,0,8">
+        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
+          <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
+          <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
+        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
+        
+        <!-- 左下角：状态文字 -->
+        <TextBlock x:Name="StatusText"
+                   Grid.Column="0"
+                   FontSize="11"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                   Opacity="0.8"
+                   HorizontalAlignment="Left"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
+                   Text="正在更新，请稍候..." />
+        
+        <!-- 右下角：百分比 -->
+        <TextBlock x:Name="PercentText"
+                   Grid.Column="1"
+                   FontSize="11"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource TextFillColorSecondaryBrush}"
+                   Opacity="0.8"
+                   HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                   VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
+                   Text="0%" />
+      </Grid>
+      
+      <!-- 底部：进度条 -->
+      <ProgressBar x:Name="ProgressIndicator"
+                   Grid.Row="1"
+                   Minimum="0"
+                   Maximum="100"
+                   Value="0"
+                   Height="4"
+                   IsIndeterminate="True"
+                   Foreground="{DynamicResource AccentFillColorDefaultBrush}"
+                   Background="{DynamicResource ControlStrokeColorDefaultBrush}" />
+    </Grid>
   </Grid>
 </Window>

LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/Views/UpdateWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -12,6 +12,22 @@ public partial class UpdateWindow : Window
     public UpdateWindow()
     {
         AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
+        InitializeEventHandlers();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 初始化事件处理程序
+    /// </summary>
+    private void InitializeEventHandlers()
+    {
+        var minimizeButton = this.FindControl<Button>("MinimizeButton");
+        if (minimizeButton != null)
+        {
+            minimizeButton.Click += (s, e) =>
+            {
+                this.WindowState = WindowState.Minimized;
+            };
+        }
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -23,11 +39,11 @@ public partial class UpdateWindow : Window
         {
             var statusText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("StatusText");
             var progressIndicator = this.FindControl<ProgressBar>("ProgressIndicator");
-            var detailText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("DetailText");
+            var percentText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("PercentText");
 
-            if (statusText is null || progressIndicator is null || detailText is null)
+            if (statusText is null || progressIndicator is null || percentText is null)
             {
-                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[UpdateWindow] Controls not found in Report: StatusText={statusText != null}, ProgressIndicator={progressIndicator != null}, DetailText={detailText != null}");
+                Console.Error.WriteLine($"[UpdateWindow] Controls not found in Report: StatusText={statusText != null}, ProgressIndicator={progressIndicator != null}, PercentText={percentText != null}");
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -37,23 +53,13 @@ public partial class UpdateWindow : Window
             {
                 progressIndicator.IsIndeterminate = false;
                 progressIndicator.Value = progressPercent;
+                percentText.Text = $"{progressPercent}%";
             }
             else
             {
                 progressIndicator.IsIndeterminate = true;
+                percentText.Text = "";
             }
-
-            // 根据阶段显示不同的底部提示
-            detailText.Text = stage.ToLowerInvariant() switch
-            {
-                "verify" => "正在验证更新完整性...",
-                "extract" => "正在解压更新包...",
-                "apply" => "正在应用更新文件...",
-                "plugins" => "正在升级插件...",
-                "cleanup" => "正在清理...",
-                "done" => "",
-                _ => ""
-            };
         });
     }
 
@@ -66,10 +72,10 @@ public partial class UpdateWindow : Window
         {
             var statusText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("StatusText");
             var progressIndicator = this.FindControl<ProgressBar>("ProgressIndicator");
-            var detailText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("DetailText");
+            var percentText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("PercentText");
             var titleText = this.FindControl<TextBlock>("TitleText");
 
-            if (statusText is null || progressIndicator is null || detailText is null || titleText is null)
+            if (statusText is null || progressIndicator is null || percentText is null || titleText is null)
             {
                 Console.Error.WriteLine($"[UpdateWindow] Controls not found in ReportComplete");
                 return;
@@ -77,7 +83,7 @@ public partial class UpdateWindow : Window
 
             progressIndicator.IsIndeterminate = false;
             progressIndicator.Value = 100;
-            detailText.Text = "";
+            percentText.Text = "100%";
 
             if (success)
             {

LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts/Launcher/HostExitCodes.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Standardized host process exit codes consumed by the launcher.
+/// </summary>
+public static class HostExitCodes
+{
+    public const int Success = 0;
+
+    // Secondary instance activated the existing primary instance successfully.
+    public const int SecondaryActivationSucceeded = 12;
+
+    // Secondary instance failed to activate the existing primary instance.
+    public const int SecondaryActivationFailed = 13;
+
+    // Restart relaunch couldn't acquire the single-instance lock in time.
+    public const int RestartLockNotAcquired = 14;
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts/Launcher/LoadingState.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载项类型
+/// </summary>
+public enum LoadingItemType
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 系统初始化
+    /// </summary>
+    System,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 设置加载
+    /// </summary>
+    Settings,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 插件
+    /// </summary>
+    Plugin,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 组件
+    /// </summary>
+    Component,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 资源
+    /// </summary>
+    Resource,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 数据
+    /// </summary>
+    Data,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 网络请求
+    /// </summary>
+    Network,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 其他
+    /// </summary>
+    Other
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载状态
+/// </summary>
+public enum LoadingState
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 等待中
+    /// </summary>
+    Pending,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 进行中
+    /// </summary>
+    InProgress,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 已完成
+    /// </summary>
+    Completed,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 失败
+    /// </summary>
+    Failed,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 已取消
+    /// </summary>
+    Cancelled,
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 超时
+    /// </summary>
+    Timeout
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载项信息
+/// </summary>
+public record LoadingItem
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 加载项唯一标识
+    /// </summary>
+    public required string Id { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 加载项类型
+    /// </summary>
+    public LoadingItemType Type { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 加载项名称
+    /// </summary>
+    public required string Name { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 加载项描述
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Description { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 当前状态
+    /// </summary>
+    public LoadingState State { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 进度百分比 (0-100)
+    /// </summary>
+    public int ProgressPercent { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 状态消息
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Message { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 错误信息（当 State 为 Failed 时）
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? ErrorMessage { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 开始时间
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTimeOffset? StartTime { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 结束时间
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTimeOffset? EndTime { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 预计剩余时间（秒）
+    /// </summary>
+    public int? EstimatedRemainingSeconds { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 子加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<LoadingItem>? Children { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 额外数据
+    /// </summary>
+    public Dictionary<string, string>? Metadata { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 时间戳
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTimeOffset Timestamp { get; init; } = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载状态更新消息
+/// </summary>
+public record LoadingStateMessage
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 当前启动阶段
+    /// </summary>
+    public StartupStage Stage { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 整体进度百分比 (0-100)
+    /// </summary>
+    public int OverallProgressPercent { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 当前活动的加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<LoadingItem> ActiveItems { get; init; } = new();
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 已完成的加载项数量
+    /// </summary>
+    public int CompletedCount { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 总加载项数量
+    /// </summary>
+    public int TotalCount { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 状态消息
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Message { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 是否有错误
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool HasErrors { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 错误消息列表
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<string>? ErrorMessages { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 时间戳
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTimeOffset Timestamp { get; init; } = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 详细的加载进度消息（用于实时更新）
+/// </summary>
+public record DetailedProgressMessage : StartupProgressMessage
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 当前加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public LoadingItem? CurrentItem { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 所有加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<LoadingItem>? AllItems { get; init; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 是否为主要更新
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsMajorUpdate { get; init; }
+}

LanMountainDesktop.Tests/SingleInstanceServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+using System;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class SingleInstanceServiceTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task TryNotifyPrimaryInstance_ReturnsTrue_WhenPrimaryAcknowledges()
+    {
+        var mutexName = $"Local\\LanMountainDesktop.Tests.SingleInstance.{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+        var pipeName = $"LanMountainDesktop.Tests.Activate.{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+
+        using var primary = CreateService(mutexName, pipeName);
+        using var secondary = CreateSecondaryService(mutexName, pipeName);
+        Assert.True(primary.IsPrimaryInstance);
+        MarkAsSecondaryForTest(secondary);
+
+        var activated = new TaskCompletionSource(TaskCreationOptions.RunContinuationsAsynchronously);
+        primary.StartActivationListener(() => activated.TrySetResult());
+
+        var acknowledged = secondary.TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), out var failureReason);
+
+        Assert.True(acknowledged);
+        Assert.Null(failureReason);
+
+        var completed = await Task.WhenAny(activated.Task, Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2)));
+        Assert.Same(activated.Task, completed);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TryNotifyPrimaryInstance_ReturnsFalse_WhenListenerIsNotRunning()
+    {
+        var mutexName = $"Local\\LanMountainDesktop.Tests.SingleInstance.{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+        var pipeName = $"LanMountainDesktop.Tests.Activate.{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+
+        using var primary = CreateService(mutexName, pipeName);
+        using var secondary = CreateSecondaryService(mutexName, pipeName);
+        Assert.True(primary.IsPrimaryInstance);
+        MarkAsSecondaryForTest(secondary);
+
+        var acknowledged = secondary.TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(300), out var failureReason);
+
+        Assert.False(acknowledged);
+        Assert.False(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(failureReason));
+    }
+
+    private static SingleInstanceService CreateService(string mutexName, string pipeName)
+    {
+        var ctor = typeof(SingleInstanceService).GetConstructor(
+            BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic,
+            binder: null,
+            [typeof(string), typeof(string)],
+            modifiers: null);
+
+        Assert.NotNull(ctor);
+        return (SingleInstanceService)ctor!.Invoke([mutexName, pipeName]);
+    }
+
+    private static SingleInstanceService CreateSecondaryService(string mutexName, string pipeName)
+    {
+        SingleInstanceService? created = null;
+        Exception? creationError = null;
+        var thread = new Thread(() =>
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                created = CreateService(mutexName, pipeName);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                creationError = ex;
+            }
+        });
+
+        thread.IsBackground = true;
+        thread.Start();
+        thread.Join();
+
+        if (creationError is not null)
+        {
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("Failed to create secondary SingleInstanceService.", creationError);
+        }
+
+        Assert.NotNull(created);
+        return created!;
+    }
+
+    private static void MarkAsSecondaryForTest(SingleInstanceService service)
+    {
+        var ownsMutexField = typeof(SingleInstanceService).GetField(
+            "_ownsMutex",
+            BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
+        Assert.NotNull(ownsMutexField);
+        ownsMutexField!.SetValue(service, false);
+        Assert.False(service.IsPrimaryInstance);
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/App.axaml.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
 using LanMountainDesktop.PluginSdk;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Services.Launcher;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services.Loading;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Services.Settings;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Theme;
@@ -74,6 +75,10 @@ public partial class App : Application
     private bool _uiUnhandledExceptionHooked;
     private DesktopShellHost? _desktopShellHost;
     private LauncherIpcClient? _launcherIpcClient;
+    private LoadingStateManager? _loadingStateManager;
+    private LoadingStateReporter? _loadingStateReporter;
+    private bool _singleInstanceReleased;
+    private int _forcedExitScheduled;
 
     internal static SingleInstanceService? CurrentSingleInstanceService { get; set; }
     internal static IHostApplicationLifecycle? CurrentHostApplicationLifecycle =>
@@ -139,7 +144,7 @@ public partial class App : Application
         EnsureNotificationService();
     }
 
-    public override async void OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted()
+    public override void OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted()
     {
         if (Design.IsDesignMode)
         {
@@ -149,12 +154,8 @@ public partial class App : Application
 
         AppLogger.Info("App", "Framework initialization completed.");
         
-        // 初始化 Launcher IPC 客户端（如果从 Launcher 启动）
-        await InitializeLauncherIpcAsync();
-        
         RegisterUiUnhandledExceptionGuard();
         LinuxDesktopEntryInstaller.EnsureInstalled();
-        ReportStartupProgress(StartupStage.LoadingSettings, 20, "正在加载设置...");
         DesktopBootstrap.InitializeApplication(this, InitializeDesktopShell);
 
         if (!Design.IsDesignMode && OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
@@ -163,6 +164,10 @@ public partial class App : Application
         }
 
         base.OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted();
+        
+        // IPC 初始化移到窗口创建之后，避免 async void 中的 await 导致窗口创建延迟
+        // 使用 fire-and-forget 模式，不阻塞主流程
+        _ = InitializeLauncherIpcAsync();
     }
     
     private async Task InitializeLauncherIpcAsync()
@@ -178,7 +183,18 @@ public partial class App : Application
             if (connected)
             {
                 AppLogger.Info("LauncherIpc", "Connected to Launcher IPC server.");
+                
+                // 初始化加载状态管理器
+                _loadingStateManager = new LoadingStateManager();
+                _loadingStateReporter = new LoadingStateReporter(_loadingStateManager, _launcherIpcClient);
+                _loadingStateReporter.Start();
+                
+                // 注册系统初始化加载项
+                _loadingStateManager.RegisterItem("system.init", LoadingItemType.System, "系统初始化", "初始化系统核心组件");
+                _loadingStateManager.StartItem("system.init", "已连接启动器");
+                
                 ReportStartupProgress(StartupStage.Initializing, 10, "正在初始化...");
+                ReportStartupProgress(StartupStage.LoadingSettings, 20, "正在加载设置...");
             }
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
@@ -213,6 +229,41 @@ public partial class App : Application
         });
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 向 Launcher 报告关键启动进度，使用后台线程避免阻塞 UI
+    /// 用于 Ready 等关键状态报告
+    /// </summary>
+    private void ReportStartupProgressSync(StartupStage stage, int percent, string message)
+    {
+        if (_launcherIpcClient is null)
+            return;
+
+        try
+        {
+            _ = Task.Run(async () =>
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    await _launcherIpcClient.ReportProgressAsync(new StartupProgressMessage
+                    {
+                        Stage = stage,
+                        ProgressPercent = percent,
+                        Message = message
+                    });
+                    AppLogger.Info("LauncherIpc", $"Successfully reported stage: {stage}");
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    AppLogger.Warn("LauncherIpc", $"Failed to report progress: {ex.Message}");
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("LauncherIpc", $"Failed to launch progress report task: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
+
     private void ApplyDesignTimeTheme()
     {
         RequestedThemeVariant = ThemeVariant.Light;
@@ -241,16 +292,20 @@ public partial class App : Application
                 ReportStartupProgress(StartupStage.InitializingUI, 60, "正在初始化界面...");
                 CreateAndAssignMainWindow(desktop, "FrameworkInitialization");
             },
-            () =>
-            {
-                AppLogger.Info("App", "Desktop lifetime exit triggered.");
-                PerformExitCleanup();
-            },
+            OnDesktopLifetimeExit,
             () => CurrentSingleInstanceService?.StartActivationListener(ActivateMainWindow),
             StartWeatherLocationRefreshIfNeeded);
         _desktopShellHost.Initialize(this);
     }
 
+    private void OnDesktopLifetimeExit()
+    {
+        AppLogger.Info("App", "Desktop lifetime exit triggered.");
+        PerformExitCleanup();
+        ReleaseSingleInstanceAfterExit("DesktopLifetimeExit");
+        ScheduleForcedProcessTermination("DesktopLifetimeExit");
+    }
+
     private void OnTrayExitClick(object? sender, EventArgs e)
     {
         _ = _hostApplicationLifecycle.TryExit(new HostApplicationLifecycleRequest(
@@ -610,70 +665,102 @@ public partial class App : Application
 
     private void ActivateMainWindow()
     {
-        RestoreOrCreateMainWindow(showSingleInstanceNotice: true, source: "SingleInstance");
+        AppLogger.Info("SingleInstance", $"Activation callback received. Pid={Environment.ProcessId}.");
+
+        try
+        {
+            var restored = Dispatcher.UIThread.CheckAccess()
+                ? RestoreOrCreateMainWindowCore(showSingleInstanceNotice: true, source: "SingleInstance")
+                : Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(
+                    () => RestoreOrCreateMainWindowCore(showSingleInstanceNotice: true, source: "SingleInstance"),
+                    DispatcherPriority.Send).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+
+            if (!restored)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Main window restore failed in activation callback.");
+            }
+
+            AppLogger.Info("SingleInstance", "Activation callback completed successfully.");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("SingleInstance", "Activation callback failed while restoring the desktop shell.", ex);
+            throw;
+        }
     }
 
     private void RestoreOrCreateMainWindow(bool showSingleInstanceNotice, string source)
     {
         Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(() =>
         {
-            if (ApplicationLifetime is not IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop)
-            {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            try
-            {
-                if (_transparentOverlayWindow is not null && _transparentOverlayWindow.IsVisible)
-                {
-                    _transparentOverlayWindow.Hide();
-                }
-
-                var mainWindow = GetOrCreateMainWindow(desktop, source);
-                mainWindow.PrepareEnterAnimation();
-
-                mainWindow.ShowInTaskbar = true;
-
-                if (!mainWindow.IsVisible)
-                {
-                    mainWindow.Show();
-                }
-
-                if (mainWindow.WindowState == WindowState.Minimized)
-                {
-                    mainWindow.WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
-                }
-
-                if (mainWindow.WindowState != WindowState.FullScreen)
-                {
-                    mainWindow.WindowState = WindowState.FullScreen;
-                }
-
-                mainWindow.Activate();
-                mainWindow.Topmost = true;
-                mainWindow.Topmost = false;
-
-                Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(() =>
-                {
-                    mainWindow.PlayEnterAnimation();
-                }, DispatcherPriority.Background);
-
-                SetDesktopShellState(DesktopShellState.ForegroundDesktop, $"Restore:{source}");
-                AppLogger.Info(
-                    "DesktopShell",
-                    $"Desktop restored. Source='{source}'; MainWindowClosed={_mainWindowClosed}; ShowSingleInstanceNotice={showSingleInstanceNotice}; WindowState='{mainWindow.WindowState}'.");
-
-                if (showSingleInstanceNotice)
-                {
-                    mainWindow.ShowSingleInstanceNotice();
-                }
-            }
-            catch (Exception ex)
-            {
-                AppLogger.Warn("DesktopShell", $"Failed to restore desktop shell. Source='{source}'.", ex);
-            }
+            _ = RestoreOrCreateMainWindowCore(showSingleInstanceNotice, source);
         }, DispatcherPriority.Send);
     }
+
+    private bool RestoreOrCreateMainWindowCore(bool showSingleInstanceNotice, string source)
+    {
+        if (ApplicationLifetime is not IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("DesktopShell", $"Restore skipped because desktop lifetime is unavailable. Source='{source}'.");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            AppLogger.Info("DesktopShell", $"Restoring desktop shell started. Source='{source}'.");
+
+            if (_transparentOverlayWindow is not null && _transparentOverlayWindow.IsVisible)
+            {
+                _transparentOverlayWindow.Hide();
+            }
+
+            var mainWindow = GetOrCreateMainWindow(desktop, source);
+            mainWindow.PrepareEnterAnimation();
+
+            mainWindow.ShowInTaskbar = true;
+
+            if (!mainWindow.IsVisible)
+            {
+                mainWindow.Show();
+            }
+
+            if (mainWindow.WindowState == WindowState.Minimized)
+            {
+                mainWindow.WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
+            }
+
+            if (mainWindow.WindowState != WindowState.FullScreen)
+            {
+                mainWindow.WindowState = WindowState.FullScreen;
+            }
+
+            mainWindow.Activate();
+            mainWindow.Topmost = true;
+            mainWindow.Topmost = false;
+
+            Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(() =>
+            {
+                mainWindow.PlayEnterAnimation();
+            }, DispatcherPriority.Background);
+
+            SetDesktopShellState(DesktopShellState.ForegroundDesktop, $"Restore:{source}");
+            AppLogger.Info(
+                "DesktopShell",
+                $"Desktop restored. Source='{source}'; MainWindowClosed={_mainWindowClosed}; ShowSingleInstanceNotice={showSingleInstanceNotice}; WindowState='{mainWindow.WindowState}'.");
+
+            if (showSingleInstanceNotice)
+            {
+                mainWindow.ShowSingleInstanceNotice();
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("DesktopShell", $"Failed to restore desktop shell. Source='{source}'.", ex);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
     
     private void EnsureTransparentOverlayWindow()
     {
@@ -836,6 +923,57 @@ public partial class App : Application
                stackTrace.Contains("AvaloniaWebView.WebView.OnAttachedToVisualTree", StringComparison.Ordinal);
     }
 
+    private void ReleaseSingleInstanceAfterExit(string source)
+    {
+        if (_singleInstanceReleased)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _singleInstanceReleased = true;
+        var singleInstance = CurrentSingleInstanceService;
+        CurrentSingleInstanceService = null;
+        if (singleInstance is null)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Info("SingleInstance", $"No single-instance handle to release. Source='{source}'.");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            singleInstance.Dispose();
+            AppLogger.Info("SingleInstance", $"Released single-instance handle. Source='{source}'.");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("SingleInstance", $"Failed to release single-instance handle. Source='{source}'.", ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ScheduleForcedProcessTermination(string source)
+    {
+        if (Interlocked.Exchange(ref _forcedExitScheduled, 1) != 0)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _ = Task.Run(async () =>
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(8)).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                AppLogger.Warn(
+                    "DesktopShell",
+                    $"Process did not terminate after desktop exit cleanup. Forcing process exit. Source='{source}'; ShutdownIntent='{_shutdownIntent}'.");
+                Environment.Exit(0);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                AppLogger.Warn("DesktopShell", $"Forced process termination scheduler failed. Source='{source}'.", ex);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
     private void PerformExitCleanup()
     {
         if (_exitCleanupCompleted)
@@ -886,6 +1024,22 @@ public partial class App : Application
             disposableRegistry.Dispose();
         }
 
+        if (_transparentOverlayWindow is not null)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                _transparentOverlayWindow.Close();
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                AppLogger.Warn("DesktopShell", "Failed to close transparent overlay during exit cleanup.", ex);
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                _transparentOverlayWindow = null;
+            }
+        }
+
         AudioRecorderServiceFactory.DisposeSharedServices();
         StudyAnalyticsServiceFactory.DisposeSharedService();
         DisposeTrayIcon();
@@ -927,10 +1081,57 @@ public partial class App : Application
         AppLogger.Info("App", $"Main window created. Reason='{reason}'. LogFile={AppLogger.LogFilePath}");
         LogBrowserStartupDiagnostics();
         SetDesktopShellState(DesktopShellState.ForegroundDesktop, $"MainWindowCreated:{reason}");
-        ReportStartupProgress(StartupStage.Ready, 100, "就绪");
+        
+        // 延迟报告 Ready 直到窗口实际打开并可见
+        // 使用 Opened 事件确保所有资源已加载完毕
+        mainWindow.Opened += OnMainWindowOpened;
+        
+        // 兜底机制：如果 Opened 事件 10 秒内未触发，强制发送 Ready 信号
+        // 防止因渲染问题导致 Opened 不触发，启动器 Splash 窗口一直显示
+        _ = Task.Run(async () =>
+        {
+            await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
+            if (_launcherIpcClient is not null && _launcherIpcClient.IsConnected)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    await _launcherIpcClient.ReportProgressAsync(new StartupProgressMessage
+                    {
+                        Stage = StartupStage.Ready,
+                        ProgressPercent = 100,
+                        Message = "就绪"
+                    });
+                    AppLogger.Warn("App", "Ready signal sent via fallback (Opened event did not fire within 10s)");
+                }
+                catch { }
+            }
+        });
+        
         return mainWindow;
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 主窗口打开完成事件 - 此时所有组件、资源及功能模块均已完全加载
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnMainWindowOpened(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (sender is MainWindow mainWindow)
+        {
+            mainWindow.Opened -= OnMainWindowOpened;
+            
+            AppLogger.Info("App", "Main window opened and ready. Reporting Ready to Launcher...");
+            
+            // 完成系统初始化加载项
+            _loadingStateManager?.CompleteItem("system.init", "系统初始化完成");
+            
+            // 报告 Ready 状态，启动器可以安全关闭 Splash 窗口
+            ReportStartupProgressSync(StartupStage.Ready, 100, "就绪");
+            
+            // 停止加载状态上报
+            _loadingStateReporter?.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
     private MainWindow GetOrCreateMainWindow(
         IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop,
         string reason)
@@ -1058,11 +1259,9 @@ public partial class App : Application
                 "DesktopShell",
                 $"Main window hidden to tray. Source='{source}'; WindowState='{mainWindow.WindowState}'.");
             
-            // 检查三指滑动功能是否启用
             var appSnapshot = _settingsFacade.Settings.LoadSnapshot<AppSettingsSnapshot>(SettingsScope.App);
-            if (appSnapshot.EnableThreeFingerSwipe)
+            if (appSnapshot.EnableThreeFingerSwipe && appSnapshot.EnableFusedDesktop)
             {
-                // 显示透明覆盖层窗口
                 EnsureTransparentOverlayWindow();
                 _transparentOverlayWindow?.Show();
             }

LanMountainDesktop/Program.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Plugins;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
 using LanMountainDesktop.Services.Settings;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
 
 namespace LanMountainDesktop;
 
@@ -32,11 +33,26 @@ public sealed class Program
                 AppLogger.Warn(
                     "Startup",
                     $"Restart relaunch could not acquire the single-instance lock. pid={restartParentProcessId.Value}. Suppressing multi-open activation prompt.");
+                Environment.ExitCode = HostExitCodes.RestartLockNotAcquired;
                 return;
             }
 
-            AppLogger.Warn("Startup", "A secondary launch was blocked because another instance is already running.");
-            _ = singleInstance.TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));
+            var activationAcknowledged = singleInstance.TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), out var failureReason);
+            if (activationAcknowledged)
+            {
+                AppLogger.Info(
+                    "Startup",
+                    $"Secondary launch forwarded to primary instance successfully. Acked={activationAcknowledged}; Pid={Environment.ProcessId}.");
+                Environment.ExitCode = HostExitCodes.SecondaryActivationSucceeded;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                AppLogger.Warn(
+                    "Startup",
+                    $"Secondary launch failed to activate the primary instance. Acked={activationAcknowledged}; Reason='{failureReason ?? "unknown"}'; Pid={Environment.ProcessId}.");
+                Environment.ExitCode = HostExitCodes.SecondaryActivationFailed;
+            }
+
             return;
         }
 

LanMountainDesktop/Services/AppRestartService.cs

@@ -100,12 +100,15 @@ public static class AppRestartService
         var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
         {
             FileName = executablePath,
-            UseShellExecute = false,
+            UseShellExecute = true,
             WorkingDirectory = ResolveWorkingDirectory(executablePath, entryAssemblyPath)
         };
 
-        AppendArguments(startInfo, commandLineArgs);
-        AppendRestartParentProcessArgument(startInfo);
+        // UseShellExecute=true 时使用 Arguments 字符串而非 ArgumentList
+        var args = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
+        AppendArgumentsToString(args, commandLineArgs);
+        AppendRestartParentProcessArgumentToString(args);
+        startInfo.Arguments = args.ToString();
         return startInfo;
     }
 
@@ -122,13 +125,16 @@ public static class AppRestartService
         var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
         {
             FileName = dotnetHostPath,
-            UseShellExecute = false,
+            UseShellExecute = true,
             WorkingDirectory = ResolveWorkingDirectory(dotnetHostPath, entryAssemblyPath)
         };
 
-        startInfo.ArgumentList.Add(entryAssemblyPath);
-        AppendArguments(startInfo, commandLineArgs);
-        AppendRestartParentProcessArgument(startInfo);
+        // UseShellExecute=true 时使用 Arguments 字符串
+        var args = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
+        args.Append(QuoteArgument(entryAssemblyPath));
+        AppendArgumentsToString(args, commandLineArgs);
+        AppendRestartParentProcessArgumentToString(args);
+        startInfo.Arguments = args.ToString();
         return startInfo;
     }
 
@@ -145,11 +151,61 @@ public static class AppRestartService
         }
     }
 
+    private static void AppendArgumentsToString(System.Text.StringBuilder builder, IReadOnlyList<string> commandLineArgs)
+    {
+        for (var i = 1; i < commandLineArgs.Count; i++)
+        {
+            if (TryParseRestartParentProcessId(commandLineArgs[i], out _))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (builder.Length > 0) builder.Append(' ');
+            builder.Append(QuoteArgument(commandLineArgs[i]));
+        }
+    }
+
     private static void AppendRestartParentProcessArgument(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
     {
         startInfo.ArgumentList.Add($"{RestartParentPidArgumentPrefix}{Environment.ProcessId}");
     }
 
+    private static void AppendRestartParentProcessArgumentToString(System.Text.StringBuilder builder)
+    {
+        if (builder.Length > 0) builder.Append(' ');
+        builder.Append($"{RestartParentPidArgumentPrefix}{Environment.ProcessId}");
+    }
+
+    private static string QuoteArgument(string value)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
+        {
+            return "\"\"";
+        }
+
+        if (!value.Contains('"') && !value.Contains(' ') && !value.Contains('\t'))
+        {
+            return value;
+        }
+
+        var builder = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
+        builder.Append('"');
+        foreach (var ch in value)
+        {
+            if (ch == '"')
+            {
+                builder.Append("\\\"");
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                builder.Append(ch);
+            }
+        }
+
+        builder.Append('"');
+        return builder.ToString();
+    }
+
     private static bool TryParseRestartParentProcessId(string? argument, out int processId)
     {
         processId = 0;

LanMountainDesktop/Services/FusedDesktopManagerService.cs

@@ -117,8 +117,9 @@ internal sealed class FusedDesktopManagerService : IFusedDesktopManagerService
             
             if (_widgetWindows.TryGetValue(placement.PlacementId, out var existingWindow))
             {
-                // 已存在，可能只更新位置或尺寸
+                // 编辑完成后，已有小窗也要同步尺寸，否则会出现“布局已保存但窗口没变”的假象。
                 existingWindow.Position = new Avalonia.PixelPoint((int)placement.X, (int)placement.Y);
+                existingWindow.UpdateComponentLayout(placement.Width, placement.Height);
                 if (existingWindow.IsVisible == false)
                 {
                     existingWindow.Show();

LanMountainDesktop/Services/Launcher/LauncherIpcClient.cs

@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ public class LauncherIpcClient : IDisposable
     private bool _isConnected;
     private readonly object _writeLock = new();
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 是否已连接到 Launcher
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsConnected => _isConnected && _pipeClient?.IsConnected == true;
+
     /// <summary>
     /// 协议：每条消息以 4 字节小端 int32 长度前缀开头，后跟 UTF-8 JSON 正文。
     /// </summary>
@@ -92,11 +97,28 @@ public class LauncherIpcClient : IDisposable
 
     /// <summary>
     /// 检查是否从 Launcher 启动
+    /// 优先检查环境变量，回退到命令行参数（UseShellExecute=true 时环境变量仍可继承，
+    /// 命令行参数作为备选确保兼容性）
     /// </summary>
     public static bool IsLaunchedByLauncher()
     {
-        return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(
-            Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(LauncherIpcConstants.LauncherPidEnvVar));
+        // 优先检查环境变量
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(
+            Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(LauncherIpcConstants.LauncherPidEnvVar)))
+        {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        // 回退到命令行参数检查（格式: --LMD_LAUNCHER_PID=<value>）
+        foreach (var arg in Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
+        {
+            if (arg.StartsWith($"--{LauncherIpcConstants.LauncherPidEnvVar}=", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
     }
 
     public void Dispose()

LanMountainDesktop/Services/Loading/LoadingStateManager.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services.Loading;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载状态管理器 - 管理所有加载项的状态
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingStateManager : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, LoadingItem> _items = new();
+    private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, DateTimeOffset> _startTimes = new();
+    private readonly object _lock = new();
+    private readonly CancellationTokenSource _cts = new();
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 状态变更事件
+    /// </summary>
+    public event EventHandler<LoadingStateChangedEventArgs>? StateChanged;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 整体进度变更事件
+    /// </summary>
+    public event EventHandler<OverallProgressChangedEventArgs>? OverallProgressChanged;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 当前启动阶段
+    /// </summary>
+    public StartupStage CurrentStage { get; private set; } = StartupStage.Initializing;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 整体进度百分比
+    /// </summary>
+    public int OverallProgressPercent { get; private set; }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 是否正在加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsLoading => _items.Values.Any(i => i.State == LoadingState.InProgress);
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 是否有错误
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool HasErrors => _items.Values.Any(i => i.State == LoadingState.Failed);
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取所有加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public IReadOnlyCollection<LoadingItem> GetAllItems() => _items.Values.ToList();
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取活动的加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public IReadOnlyCollection<LoadingItem> GetActiveItems() => 
+        _items.Values.Where(i => i.State is LoadingState.InProgress or LoadingState.Pending).ToList();
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 注册加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public LoadingItem RegisterItem(
+        string id, 
+        LoadingItemType type, 
+        string name, 
+        string? description = null,
+        Dictionary<string, string>? metadata = null)
+    {
+        var item = new LoadingItem
+        {
+            Id = id,
+            Type = type,
+            Name = name,
+            Description = description,
+            State = LoadingState.Pending,
+            ProgressPercent = 0,
+            Metadata = metadata,
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        _items[id] = item;
+        
+        StateChanged?.Invoke(this, new LoadingStateChangedEventArgs 
+        { 
+            Item = item, 
+            PreviousState = null, 
+            CurrentState = item.State 
+        });
+        
+        return item;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 开始加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public void StartItem(string id, string? message = null)
+    {
+        if (!_items.TryGetValue(id, out var item))
+            return;
+        
+        var previousState = item.State;
+        var startTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        
+        _startTimes[id] = startTime;
+        
+        var updatedItem = item with
+        {
+            State = LoadingState.InProgress,
+            StartTime = startTime,
+            Message = message ?? $"正在加载 {item.Name}...",
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        _items[id] = updatedItem;
+        
+        StateChanged?.Invoke(this, new LoadingStateChangedEventArgs 
+        { 
+            Item = updatedItem, 
+            PreviousState = previousState, 
+            CurrentState = updatedItem.State 
+        });
+        
+        UpdateOverallProgress();
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新进度
+    /// </summary>
+    public void UpdateProgress(string id, int percent, string? message = null, int? estimatedRemainingSeconds = null)
+    {
+        if (!_items.TryGetValue(id, out var item))
+            return;
+        
+        var updatedItem = item with
+        {
+            ProgressPercent = Math.Clamp(percent, 0, 100),
+            Message = message ?? item.Message,
+            EstimatedRemainingSeconds = estimatedRemainingSeconds,
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        _items[id] = updatedItem;
+        
+        StateChanged?.Invoke(this, new LoadingStateChangedEventArgs 
+        { 
+            Item = updatedItem, 
+            PreviousState = item.State, 
+            CurrentState = updatedItem.State,
+            IsProgressUpdate = true
+        });
+        
+        UpdateOverallProgress();
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 完成加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public void CompleteItem(string id, string? message = null)
+    {
+        if (!_items.TryGetValue(id, out var item))
+            return;
+        
+        var previousState = item.State;
+        var endTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        
+        _startTimes.TryRemove(id, out _);
+        
+        var updatedItem = item with
+        {
+            State = LoadingState.Completed,
+            ProgressPercent = 100,
+            EndTime = endTime,
+            Message = message ?? $"{item.Name} 加载完成",
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        _items[id] = updatedItem;
+        
+        StateChanged?.Invoke(this, new LoadingStateChangedEventArgs 
+        { 
+            Item = updatedItem, 
+            PreviousState = previousState, 
+            CurrentState = updatedItem.State 
+        });
+        
+        UpdateOverallProgress();
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 标记失败
+    /// </summary>
+    public void FailItem(string id, string errorMessage, string? details = null)
+    {
+        if (!_items.TryGetValue(id, out var item))
+            return;
+        
+        var previousState = item.State;
+        var endTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        
+        _startTimes.TryRemove(id, out _);
+        
+        var fullErrorMessage = string.IsNullOrEmpty(details) 
+            ? errorMessage 
+            : $"{errorMessage}: {details}";
+        
+        var updatedItem = item with
+        {
+            State = LoadingState.Failed,
+            ErrorMessage = fullErrorMessage,
+            EndTime = endTime,
+            Message = $"{item.Name} 加载失败",
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        _items[id] = updatedItem;
+        
+        StateChanged?.Invoke(this, new LoadingStateChangedEventArgs 
+        { 
+            Item = updatedItem, 
+            PreviousState = previousState, 
+            CurrentState = updatedItem.State 
+        });
+        
+        UpdateOverallProgress();
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 标记超时
+    /// </summary>
+    public void TimeoutItem(string id, string? message = null)
+    {
+        if (!_items.TryGetValue(id, out var item))
+            return;
+        
+        var previousState = item.State;
+        var endTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        
+        _startTimes.TryRemove(id, out _);
+        
+        var updatedItem = item with
+        {
+            State = LoadingState.Timeout,
+            EndTime = endTime,
+            Message = message ?? $"{item.Name} 加载超时",
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        _items[id] = updatedItem;
+        
+        StateChanged?.Invoke(this, new LoadingStateChangedEventArgs 
+        { 
+            Item = updatedItem, 
+            PreviousState = previousState, 
+            CurrentState = updatedItem.State 
+        });
+        
+        UpdateOverallProgress();
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 设置当前启动阶段
+    /// </summary>
+    public void SetStage(StartupStage stage, string? message = null)
+    {
+        CurrentStage = stage;
+        
+        OverallProgressChanged?.Invoke(this, new OverallProgressChangedEventArgs
+        {
+            Stage = stage,
+            OverallProgressPercent = OverallProgressPercent,
+            Message = message
+        });
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 更新整体进度
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateOverallProgress()
+    {
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            var items = _items.Values.ToList();
+            if (items.Count == 0)
+            {
+                OverallProgressPercent = 0;
+                return;
+            }
+            
+            // 计算加权进度
+            var totalWeight = items.Count;
+            var completedWeight = items.Count(i => i.State == LoadingState.Completed);
+            var inProgressWeight = items
+                .Where(i => i.State == LoadingState.InProgress)
+                .Sum(i => i.ProgressPercent / 100.0);
+            
+            var progress = (int)((completedWeight + inProgressWeight) / totalWeight * 100);
+            OverallProgressPercent = Math.Clamp(progress, 0, 100);
+            
+            OverallProgressChanged?.Invoke(this, new OverallProgressChangedEventArgs
+            {
+                Stage = CurrentStage,
+                OverallProgressPercent = OverallProgressPercent
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取加载状态消息
+    /// </summary>
+    public LoadingStateMessage GetLoadingStateMessage()
+    {
+        var items = _items.Values.ToList();
+        var activeItems = items.Where(i => i.State is LoadingState.InProgress or LoadingState.Pending).ToList();
+        var errorItems = items.Where(i => i.State == LoadingState.Failed).ToList();
+        
+        return new LoadingStateMessage
+        {
+            Stage = CurrentStage,
+            OverallProgressPercent = OverallProgressPercent,
+            ActiveItems = activeItems,
+            CompletedCount = items.Count(i => i.State == LoadingState.Completed),
+            TotalCount = items.Count,
+            HasErrors = errorItems.Any(),
+            ErrorMessages = errorItems.Select(i => $"{i.Name}: {i.ErrorMessage}").ToList()
+        };
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 清理所有加载项
+    /// </summary>
+    public void Clear()
+    {
+        _items.Clear();
+        _startTimes.Clear();
+        OverallProgressPercent = 0;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 检查超时项
+    /// </summary>
+    public void CheckTimeouts(TimeSpan timeout)
+    {
+        var now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        var timeoutItems = _items.Values
+            .Where(i => i.State == LoadingState.InProgress && i.StartTime.HasValue)
+            .Where(i => now - i.StartTime.Value > timeout)
+            .ToList();
+        
+        foreach (var item in timeoutItems)
+        {
+            TimeoutItem(item.Id, $"{item.Name} 加载超时（超过 {timeout.TotalSeconds} 秒）");
+        }
+    }
+    
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        _cts.Cancel();
+        _items.Clear();
+        _startTimes.Clear();
+    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载状态变更事件参数
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingStateChangedEventArgs : EventArgs
+{
+    public required LoadingItem Item { get; init; }
+    public LoadingState? PreviousState { get; init; }
+    public required LoadingState CurrentState { get; init; }
+    public bool IsProgressUpdate { get; init; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 整体进度变更事件参数
+/// </summary>
+public class OverallProgressChangedEventArgs : EventArgs
+{
+    public StartupStage Stage { get; init; }
+    public int OverallProgressPercent { get; init; }
+    public string? Message { get; init; }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/Loading/LoadingStateReporter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+using System.Timers;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services.Launcher;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services.Loading;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载状态上报器 - 将加载状态实时上报给 Launcher
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingStateReporter : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly LoadingStateManager _manager;
+    private readonly LauncherIpcClient? _ipcClient;
+    private readonly System.Timers.Timer _reportTimer;
+    private readonly object _lock = new();
+    private bool _isDisposed;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 上报间隔（毫秒）
+    /// </summary>
+    public int ReportIntervalMs { get; set; } = 100;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 是否启用批量上报优化
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool EnableBatching { get; set; } = true;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 最小上报间隔（毫秒），用于限制高频更新
+    /// </summary>
+    public int MinReportIntervalMs { get; set; } = 50;
+    
+    private DateTimeOffset _lastReportTime = DateTimeOffset.MinValue;
+    private DetailedProgressMessage? _pendingMessage;
+    private bool _hasPendingMessage;
+
+    public LoadingStateReporter(
+        LoadingStateManager manager, 
+        LauncherIpcClient? ipcClient = null)
+    {
+        _manager = manager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(manager));
+        _ipcClient = ipcClient;
+        
+        // 创建定时上报定时器
+        _reportTimer = new System.Timers.Timer(ReportIntervalMs);
+        _reportTimer.Elapsed += OnReportTimerElapsed;
+        _reportTimer.AutoReset = true;
+        
+        // 订阅状态变更事件
+        _manager.StateChanged += OnStateChanged;
+        _manager.OverallProgressChanged += OnOverallProgressChanged;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 启动上报
+    /// </summary>
+    public void Start()
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+        
+        _reportTimer.Start();
+        AppLogger.Info("LoadingStateReporter", "Loading state reporter started");
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 停止上报
+    /// </summary>
+    public void Stop()
+    {
+        _reportTimer.Stop();
+        
+        // 发送任何待处理的消息
+        FlushPendingMessage();
+        
+        AppLogger.Info("LoadingStateReporter", "Loading state reporter stopped");
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 立即上报当前状态
+    /// </summary>
+    public async Task ReportImmediatelyAsync()
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed || _ipcClient == null) return;
+        
+        var message = CreateDetailedProgressMessage();
+        await SendMessageAsync(message);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 上报单个加载项的进度
+    /// </summary>
+    public async Task ReportItemProgressAsync(string itemId, int percent, string? message = null)
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed || _ipcClient == null) return;
+        
+        var item = _manager.GetAllItems().FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id == itemId);
+        if (item == null) return;
+        
+        var updatedItem = item with
+        {
+            ProgressPercent = percent,
+            Message = message ?? item.Message,
+            Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+        };
+        
+        var progressMessage = new DetailedProgressMessage
+        {
+            Stage = _manager.CurrentStage,
+            ProgressPercent = _manager.OverallProgressPercent,
+            CurrentItem = updatedItem,
+            AllItems = _manager.GetAllItems().ToList(),
+            Message = message,
+            IsMajorUpdate = false
+        };
+        
+        await SendMessageAsync(progressMessage);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 上报阶段变更
+    /// </summary>
+    public async Task ReportStageChangeAsync(StartupStage stage, string? message = null)
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed || _ipcClient == null) return;
+        
+        var progressMessage = new DetailedProgressMessage
+        {
+            Stage = stage,
+            ProgressPercent = _manager.OverallProgressPercent,
+            AllItems = _manager.GetAllItems().ToList(),
+            Message = message ?? $"进入阶段: {stage}",
+            IsMajorUpdate = true
+        };
+        
+        await SendMessageAsync(progressMessage);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 上报错误
+    /// </summary>
+    public async Task ReportErrorAsync(string errorMessage, string? details = null)
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed || _ipcClient == null) return;
+        
+        var fullMessage = string.IsNullOrEmpty(details) 
+            ? errorMessage 
+            : $"{errorMessage}: {details}";
+        
+        var progressMessage = new DetailedProgressMessage
+        {
+            Stage = _manager.CurrentStage,
+            ProgressPercent = _manager.OverallProgressPercent,
+            AllItems = _manager.GetAllItems().ToList(),
+            Message = fullMessage,
+            IsMajorUpdate = true
+        };
+        
+        await SendMessageAsync(progressMessage);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 状态变更事件处理
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnStateChanged(object? sender, LoadingStateChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+        
+        // 重要状态变更立即上报
+        if (e.CurrentState is LoadingState.Completed or LoadingState.Failed or LoadingState.Timeout)
+        {
+            _ = Task.Run(async () =>
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    await ReportImmediatelyAsync();
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    AppLogger.Warn("LoadingStateReporter", $"Failed to report state change: {ex.Message}");
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // 其他状态变更标记为待处理
+            QueueMessage(CreateDetailedProgressMessage());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 整体进度变更事件处理
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnOverallProgressChanged(object? sender, OverallProgressChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+        
+        QueueMessage(CreateDetailedProgressMessage(e.Message));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 定时上报处理
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnReportTimerElapsed(object? sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        FlushPendingMessage();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 将消息加入待处理队列
+    /// </summary>
+    private void QueueMessage(DetailedProgressMessage message)
+    {
+        if (!EnableBatching)
+        {
+            // 如果不启用批量，立即发送
+            _ = Task.Run(async () => await SendMessageAsync(message));
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            _pendingMessage = message;
+            _hasPendingMessage = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 刷新待处理消息
+    /// </summary>
+    private void FlushPendingMessage()
+    {
+        DetailedProgressMessage? message;
+        
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            if (!_hasPendingMessage) return;
+            
+            message = _pendingMessage;
+            _pendingMessage = null;
+            _hasPendingMessage = false;
+        }
+        
+        if (message != null)
+        {
+            _ = Task.Run(async () =>
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    await SendMessageAsync(message);
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    AppLogger.Warn("LoadingStateReporter", $"Failed to flush pending message: {ex.Message}");
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 创建详细的进度消息
+    /// </summary>
+    private DetailedProgressMessage CreateDetailedProgressMessage(string? message = null)
+    {
+        var activeItems = _manager.GetActiveItems().ToList();
+        var currentItem = activeItems.FirstOrDefault();
+        
+        return new DetailedProgressMessage
+        {
+            Stage = _manager.CurrentStage,
+            ProgressPercent = _manager.OverallProgressPercent,
+            CurrentItem = currentItem,
+            AllItems = _manager.GetAllItems().ToList(),
+            Message = message ?? currentItem?.Message,
+            IsMajorUpdate = false
+        };
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 发送消息
+    /// </summary>
+    private async Task SendMessageAsync(DetailedProgressMessage message)
+    {
+        if (_ipcClient == null) return;
+        
+        // 检查最小上报间隔
+        var now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        var elapsed = now - _lastReportTime;
+        if (elapsed.TotalMilliseconds < MinReportIntervalMs)
+        {
+            await Task.Delay(MinReportIntervalMs - (int)elapsed.TotalMilliseconds);
+        }
+        
+        try
+        {
+            // 转换为 StartupProgressMessage 以保持兼容性
+            var baseMessage = new StartupProgressMessage
+            {
+                Stage = message.Stage,
+                ProgressPercent = message.ProgressPercent,
+                Message = FormatMessage(message),
+                Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow
+            };
+            
+            await _ipcClient.ReportProgressAsync(baseMessage);
+            _lastReportTime = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("LoadingStateReporter", $"Failed to send message: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 格式化消息
+    /// </summary>
+    private string FormatMessage(DetailedProgressMessage message)
+    {
+        var parts = new List<string>();
+        
+        if (message.CurrentItem != null)
+        {
+            parts.Add($"[{message.CurrentItem.Type}] {message.CurrentItem.Name}");
+            
+            if (message.CurrentItem.ProgressPercent > 0)
+            {
+                parts.Add($"{message.CurrentItem.ProgressPercent}%");
+            }
+        }
+        
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(message.Message))
+        {
+            parts.Add(message.Message);
+        }
+        
+        var completedCount = message.AllItems?.Count(i => i.State == LoadingState.Completed) ?? 0;
+        var totalCount = message.AllItems?.Count ?? 0;
+        
+        if (totalCount > 0)
+        {
+            parts.Add($"({completedCount}/{totalCount})");
+        }
+        
+        return string.Join(" - ", parts);
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+        
+        _isDisposed = true;
+        
+        Stop();
+        
+        _reportTimer.Elapsed -= OnReportTimerElapsed;
+        _reportTimer.Dispose();
+        
+        _manager.StateChanged -= OnStateChanged;
+        _manager.OverallProgressChanged -= OnOverallProgressChanged;
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/Loading/LoadingStateUsageExample.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services.Loading;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载状态管理使用示例
+/// </summary>
+public static class LoadingStateUsageExample
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 示例：插件加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public static async Task LoadPluginsExample(LoadingStateManager manager)
+    {
+        // 注册插件加载项
+        var pluginItem = manager.RegisterItem(
+            "plugins.core",
+            LoadingItemType.Plugin,
+            "核心插件",
+            "加载系统核心插件",
+            new Dictionary<string, string> { { "version", "1.0.0" } });
+
+        // 开始加载
+        manager.StartItem("plugins.core", "正在下载插件...");
+
+        try
+        {
+            // 模拟下载进度
+            for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i += 10)
+            {
+                manager.UpdateProgress(
+                    "plugins.core",
+                    i,
+                    $"正在下载... {i}%",
+                    estimatedRemainingSeconds: (100 - i) / 10);
+
+                await Task.Delay(100);
+            }
+
+            // 完成加载
+            manager.CompleteItem("plugins.core", "核心插件加载完成");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            // 标记失败
+            manager.FailItem("plugins.core", "插件加载失败", ex.Message);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 示例：组件加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public static async Task LoadComponentsExample(LoadingStateManager manager)
+    {
+        var components = new[]
+        {
+            ("comp.weather", "天气组件"),
+            ("comp.clock", "时钟组件"),
+            ("comp.calendar", "日历组件")
+        };
+
+        foreach (var (id, name) in components)
+        {
+            // 注册组件
+            manager.RegisterItem(id, LoadingItemType.Component, name);
+
+            // 开始加载
+            manager.StartItem(id, $"正在加载 {name}...");
+
+            // 模拟加载过程
+            for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i += 20)
+            {
+                manager.UpdateProgress(id, i);
+                await Task.Delay(50);
+            }
+
+            // 完成
+            manager.CompleteItem(id, $"{name} 加载完成");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 示例：网络资源加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public static async Task LoadNetworkResourcesExample(LoadingStateManager manager)
+    {
+        // 注册网络加载项
+        manager.RegisterItem(
+            "network.config",
+            LoadingItemType.Network,
+            "配置数据",
+            "从服务器获取最新配置");
+
+        manager.StartItem("network.config", "正在连接服务器...");
+
+        try
+        {
+            // 模拟网络请求
+            await Task.Delay(1000);
+
+            manager.UpdateProgress("network.config", 50, "正在下载数据...");
+
+            await Task.Delay(1000);
+
+            manager.CompleteItem("network.config", "配置数据已更新");
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            manager.FailItem("network.config", "网络请求失败", ex.Message);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 示例：带超时的加载
+    /// </summary>
+    public static async Task LoadWithTimeoutExample(
+        LoadingStateManager manager,
+        LoadingTimeoutHandler timeoutHandler)
+    {
+        // 设置超时时间为 10 秒
+        timeoutHandler.SetItemTimeout("data.heavy", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
+
+        // 注册加载项
+        manager.RegisterItem(
+            "data.heavy",
+            LoadingItemType.Data,
+            "大数据处理",
+            "处理大量数据，可能需要较长时间");
+
+        // 订阅超时事件
+        timeoutHandler.ItemTimeout += (s, e) =>
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine($"加载项 '{e.ItemName}' 超时！");
+        };
+
+        timeoutHandler.ItemRetry += (s, e) =>
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine($"正在重试 '{e.ItemName}' ({e.RetryCount}/{e.MaxRetryCount})...");
+        };
+
+        // 开始加载
+        manager.StartItem("data.heavy", "正在处理数据...");
+
+        // 模拟长时间操作
+        await Task.Delay(15000);
+
+        // 完成
+        manager.CompleteItem("data.heavy", "数据处理完成");
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 示例：完整启动流程
+    /// </summary>
+    public static async Task FullStartupExample(
+        LoadingStateManager manager,
+        LoadingStateReporter reporter,
+        LoadingTimeoutHandler timeoutHandler)
+    {
+        // 启动超时处理器
+        timeoutHandler.Start();
+
+        // 设置阶段
+        manager.SetStage(StartupStage.Initializing, "开始初始化...");
+
+        // 1. 系统初始化
+        manager.RegisterItem("system.init", LoadingItemType.System, "系统初始化");
+        manager.StartItem("system.init");
+        await Task.Delay(500);
+        manager.CompleteItem("system.init");
+
+        // 2. 加载设置
+        manager.SetStage(StartupStage.LoadingSettings, "正在加载设置...");
+        manager.RegisterItem("settings.load", LoadingItemType.Settings, "用户设置");
+        manager.StartItem("settings.load");
+        await Task.Delay(800);
+        manager.CompleteItem("settings.load");
+
+        // 3. 加载插件
+        manager.SetStage(StartupStage.LoadingPlugins, "正在加载插件...");
+        await LoadPluginsExample(manager);
+
+        // 4. 加载组件
+        await LoadComponentsExample(manager);
+
+        // 5. 加载网络资源
+        await LoadNetworkResourcesExample(manager);
+
+        // 6. 初始化界面
+        manager.SetStage(StartupStage.InitializingUI, "正在初始化界面...");
+        manager.RegisterItem("ui.init", LoadingItemType.System, "界面初始化");
+        manager.StartItem("ui.init");
+        await Task.Delay(600);
+        manager.CompleteItem("ui.init");
+
+        // 完成
+        manager.SetStage(StartupStage.Ready, "加载完成");
+
+        // 停止超时处理器
+        timeoutHandler.Stop();
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/Loading/LoadingTimeoutHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+using System.Timers;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Shared.Contracts.Launcher;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services.Loading;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载超时处理器 - 监控加载项超时并执行相应处理
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingTimeoutHandler : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly LoadingStateManager _manager;
+    private readonly System.Timers.Timer _checkTimer;
+    private readonly Dictionary<string, TimeSpan> _itemTimeouts = new();
+    private readonly Dictionary<string, int> _retryCounts = new();
+    private readonly object _lock = new();
+    private bool _isDisposed;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 默认超时时间
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan DefaultTimeout { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 最大重试次数
+    /// </summary>
+    public int MaxRetryCount { get; set; } = 3;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 检查间隔
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan CheckInterval { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 超时事件
+    /// </summary>
+    public event EventHandler<LoadingTimeoutEventArgs>? ItemTimeout;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 重试事件
+    /// </summary>
+    public event EventHandler<LoadingRetryEventArgs>? ItemRetry;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 最终失败事件（超过最大重试次数）
+    /// </summary>
+    public event EventHandler<LoadingTimeoutEventArgs>? ItemFailed;
+
+    public LoadingTimeoutHandler(LoadingStateManager manager)
+    {
+        _manager = manager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(manager));
+
+        _checkTimer = new System.Timers.Timer(CheckInterval.TotalMilliseconds);
+        _checkTimer.Elapsed += OnCheckTimerElapsed;
+        _checkTimer.AutoReset = true;
+
+        // 订阅状态变更事件
+        _manager.StateChanged += OnStateChanged;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 启动监控
+    /// </summary>
+    public void Start()
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+        _checkTimer.Start();
+        AppLogger.Info("LoadingTimeoutHandler", "Timeout handler started");
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 停止监控
+    /// </summary>
+    public void Stop()
+    {
+        _checkTimer.Stop();
+        AppLogger.Info("LoadingTimeoutHandler", "Timeout handler stopped");
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 为特定加载项设置超时
+    /// </summary>
+    public void SetItemTimeout(string itemId, TimeSpan timeout)
+    {
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            _itemTimeouts[itemId] = timeout;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 获取加载项的超时时间
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan GetItemTimeout(string itemId)
+    {
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            return _itemTimeouts.TryGetValue(itemId, out var timeout) ? timeout : DefaultTimeout;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 重置重试计数
+    /// </summary>
+    public void ResetRetryCount(string itemId)
+    {
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            _retryCounts[itemId] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 定时检查超时
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnCheckTimerElapsed(object? sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+
+        try
+        {
+            var activeItems = _manager.GetActiveItems().ToList();
+            var now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
+
+            foreach (var item in activeItems)
+            {
+                if (!item.StartTime.HasValue) continue;
+
+                var timeout = GetItemTimeout(item.Id);
+                var elapsed = now - item.StartTime.Value;
+
+                if (elapsed > timeout)
+                {
+                    HandleTimeout(item.Id, elapsed);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            AppLogger.Warn("LoadingTimeoutHandler", $"Error checking timeouts: {ex.Message}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 处理超时
+    /// </summary>
+    private void HandleTimeout(string itemId, TimeSpan elapsed)
+    {
+        lock (_lock)
+        {
+            var retryCount = _retryCounts.GetValueOrDefault(itemId, 0);
+
+            if (retryCount < MaxRetryCount)
+            {
+                // 重试
+                _retryCounts[itemId] = retryCount + 1;
+
+                var item = _manager.GetAllItems().FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id == itemId);
+                if (item != null)
+                {
+                    AppLogger.Warn("LoadingTimeoutHandler",
+                        $"Item '{item.Name}' timed out after {elapsed.TotalSeconds}s, retrying ({retryCount + 1}/{MaxRetryCount})...");
+
+                    ItemRetry?.Invoke(this, new LoadingRetryEventArgs
+                    {
+                        ItemId = itemId,
+                        ItemName = item.Name,
+                        RetryCount = retryCount + 1,
+                        MaxRetryCount = MaxRetryCount,
+                        ElapsedTime = elapsed
+                    });
+
+                    // 重新启动该项
+                    _manager.StartItem(itemId, $"第 {retryCount + 1} 次重试...");
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // 最终失败
+                _retryCounts.Remove(itemId);
+
+                var item = _manager.GetAllItems().FirstOrDefault(i => i.Id == itemId);
+                if (item != null)
+                {
+                    AppLogger.Error("LoadingTimeoutHandler",
+                        $"Item '{item.Name}' failed after {MaxRetryCount} retries ({elapsed.TotalSeconds}s)");
+
+                    var args = new LoadingTimeoutEventArgs
+                    {
+                        ItemId = itemId,
+                        ItemName = item.Name,
+                        ElapsedTime = elapsed,
+                        RetryCount = MaxRetryCount,
+                        IsFinalFailure = true
+                    };
+
+                    ItemTimeout?.Invoke(this, args);
+                    ItemFailed?.Invoke(this, args);
+
+                    // 标记为失败
+                    _manager.FailItem(itemId,
+                        $"加载超时（超过 {elapsed.TotalSeconds:F0} 秒）",
+                        $"已重试 {MaxRetryCount} 次但仍失败");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 状态变更事件处理
+    /// </summary>
+    private void OnStateChanged(object? sender, LoadingStateChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        // 当项完成或失败时，清除重试计数
+        if (e.CurrentState is LoadingState.Completed or LoadingState.Failed or LoadingState.Cancelled)
+        {
+            lock (_lock)
+            {
+                _retryCounts.Remove(e.Item.Id);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 当项开始时，如果是第一次开始，初始化重试计数
+        if (e.CurrentState == LoadingState.InProgress &&
+            (e.PreviousState == null || e.PreviousState == LoadingState.Pending))
+        {
+            lock (_lock)
+            {
+                if (!_retryCounts.ContainsKey(e.Item.Id))
+                {
+                    _retryCounts[e.Item.Id] = 0;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose()
+    {
+        if (_isDisposed) return;
+        _isDisposed = true;
+
+        Stop();
+
+        _checkTimer.Elapsed -= OnCheckTimerElapsed;
+        _checkTimer.Dispose();
+
+        _manager.StateChanged -= OnStateChanged;
+
+        _itemTimeouts.Clear();
+        _retryCounts.Clear();
+    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载超时事件参数
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingTimeoutEventArgs : EventArgs
+{
+    public required string ItemId { get; init; }
+    public required string ItemName { get; init; }
+    public required TimeSpan ElapsedTime { get; init; }
+    public int RetryCount { get; init; }
+    public bool IsFinalFailure { get; init; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// 加载重试事件参数
+/// </summary>
+public class LoadingRetryEventArgs : EventArgs
+{
+    public required string ItemId { get; init; }
+    public required string ItemName { get; init; }
+    public required int RetryCount { get; init; }
+    public required int MaxRetryCount { get; init; }
+    public required TimeSpan ElapsedTime { get; init; }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/SingleInstanceService.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services;
 
 public sealed class SingleInstanceService : IDisposable
 {
+    private const byte ActivationRequestCode = 0x41; // 'A'
+    private const byte ActivationAckCode = 0x4B; // 'K'
+    private const byte ActivationNackCode = 0x4E; // 'N'
+
     private readonly Mutex _mutex;
     private readonly string _pipeName;
     private readonly CancellationTokenSource _listenCts = new();
@@ -56,13 +60,24 @@ public sealed class SingleInstanceService : IDisposable
             return;
         }
 
+        AppLogger.Info(
+            "SingleInstance",
+            $"Starting activation listener. Pipe='{_pipeName}'; Pid={Environment.ProcessId}; OwnsMutex={_ownsMutex}.");
         _listenTask = Task.Run(() => ListenForActivationAsync(onActivationRequested, _listenCts.Token));
     }
 
     public bool TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(TimeSpan timeout)
+    {
+        return TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(timeout, out _);
+    }
+
+    public bool TryNotifyPrimaryInstance(TimeSpan timeout, out string? failureReason)
     {
         if (_ownsMutex || _disposed)
         {
+            failureReason = _ownsMutex
+                ? "current_instance_is_primary"
+                : "single_instance_service_disposed";
             return false;
         }
 
@@ -71,16 +86,38 @@ public sealed class SingleInstanceService : IDisposable
             using var client = new NamedPipeClientStream(
                 serverName: ".",
                 pipeName: _pipeName,
-                direction: PipeDirection.Out,
+                direction: PipeDirection.InOut,
                 options: PipeOptions.Asynchronous);
 
             client.Connect((int)Math.Max(1, timeout.TotalMilliseconds));
-            client.WriteByte(1);
+            client.WriteByte(ActivationRequestCode);
             client.Flush();
+
+            var ack = client.ReadByte();
+            var acknowledged = ack == ActivationAckCode;
+            if (!acknowledged)
+            {
+                failureReason = ack switch
+                {
+                    ActivationNackCode => "primary_rejected_activation",
+                    -1 => "ack_not_received",
+                    _ => $"unexpected_ack_code_{ack}"
+                };
+                AppLogger.Warn(
+                    "SingleInstance",
+                    $"Primary activation handshake failed. AckCode={ack}; Reason='{failureReason}'; Pipe='{_pipeName}'; Pid={Environment.ProcessId}.");
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            failureReason = null;
+            AppLogger.Info(
+                "SingleInstance",
+                $"Primary activation acknowledged. Pipe='{_pipeName}'; Pid={Environment.ProcessId}.");
             return true;
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {
+            failureReason = "primary_activation_handshake_exception";
             AppLogger.Warn("SingleInstance", "Failed to notify the primary instance.", ex);
             return false;
         }
@@ -128,14 +165,40 @@ public sealed class SingleInstanceService : IDisposable
             {
                 using var server = new NamedPipeServerStream(
                     _pipeName,
-                    PipeDirection.In,
+                    PipeDirection.InOut,
                     1,
                     PipeTransmissionMode.Byte,
                     PipeOptions.Asynchronous);
 
                 await server.WaitForConnectionAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
-                await server.ReadAsync(new byte[1], cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
-                onActivationRequested();
+                var buffer = new byte[1];
+                var readBytes = await server.ReadAsync(buffer, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                var isActivationRequest = readBytes == 1 && buffer[0] == ActivationRequestCode;
+                var ackCode = ActivationAckCode;
+
+                if (!isActivationRequest)
+                {
+                    ackCode = ActivationNackCode;
+                    AppLogger.Warn(
+                        "SingleInstance",
+                        $"Received malformed activation request. ReadBytes={readBytes}; Value={(readBytes == 1 ? buffer[0] : -1)}; Pipe='{_pipeName}'.");
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    try
+                    {
+                        onActivationRequested();
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception ex)
+                    {
+                        ackCode = ActivationNackCode;
+                        AppLogger.Warn("SingleInstance", "Activation callback failed.", ex);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                var ackBuffer = new[] { ackCode };
+                await server.WriteAsync(ackBuffer, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+                await server.FlushAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
             }
             catch (OperationCanceledException)
             {

LanMountainDesktop/Services/UpdateWorkflowService.cs

@@ -52,9 +52,7 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
     private const string LauncherDirectoryName = ".launcher";
     private const string UpdateDirectoryName = "update";
     private const string IncomingDirectoryName = "incoming";
-    private const string DeltaManifestFileName = "files.json";
-    private const string DeltaSignatureFileName = "files.json.sig";
-    private const string DeltaArchiveFileName = "update.zip";
+    private const string VelopackReleasesFileName = "releases.win.json";
 
     public UpdateWorkflowService(ISettingsFacadeService settingsFacade)
     {
@@ -81,7 +79,7 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
     }
 
     /// <summary>
-    /// Checks whether a GitHub Release contains delta update assets (files.json, files.json.sig, update.zip).
+    /// Checks whether a GitHub Release contains Velopack assets needed for incremental updates.
     /// </summary>
     public static bool IsDeltaUpdateAvailable(GitHubReleaseInfo release)
     {
@@ -90,15 +88,13 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
             return false;
         }
 
-        var assetNames = release.Assets.Select(a => a.Name).ToHashSet(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
-        return assetNames.Contains(DeltaManifestFileName)
-            && assetNames.Contains(DeltaSignatureFileName)
-            && assetNames.Contains(DeltaArchiveFileName);
+        var hasFeed = release.Assets.Any(a => string.Equals(a.Name, VelopackReleasesFileName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+        var hasFull = release.Assets.Any(a => a.Name.EndsWith("-full.nupkg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+        return hasFeed && hasFull;
     }
 
     /// <summary>
-    /// Downloads the delta update package (files.json, files.json.sig, update.zip) from a GitHub Release
-    /// and places them in the Launcher's incoming directory for the Launcher to apply on next startup.
+    /// Downloads Velopack release feed and package files to the Launcher's incoming directory.
     /// </summary>
     public async Task<UpdateDownloadResult> DownloadDeltaUpdateAsync(
         UpdateCheckResult checkResult,
@@ -112,9 +108,11 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
             return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, "No update available for delta download.");
         }
 
-        if (!IsDeltaUpdateAvailable(checkResult.Release))
+        var releasesFeedAsset = checkResult.Release.Assets.FirstOrDefault(a =>
+            string.Equals(a.Name, VelopackReleasesFileName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+        if (releasesFeedAsset is null)
         {
-            return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, "Release does not contain delta update assets.");
+            return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, "Release does not contain releases.win.json.");
         }
 
         var incomingDir = GetLauncherIncomingDirectory();
@@ -132,32 +130,29 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
         var downloadSource = state.UpdateDownloadSource;
         var downloadThreads = state.UpdateDownloadThreads;
 
-        var requiredAssets = new Dictionary<string, GitHubReleaseAsset>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
-        {
-            [DeltaManifestFileName] = null!,
-            [DeltaSignatureFileName] = null!,
-            [DeltaArchiveFileName] = null!
-        };
+        var latestVersionText = checkResult.LatestVersionText.Trim();
+        var targetPackages = checkResult.Release.Assets
+            .Where(a => a.Name.EndsWith(".nupkg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            .Where(a => a.Name.Contains(latestVersionText, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            .Where(a =>
+                a.Name.EndsWith("-full.nupkg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+                a.Name.EndsWith("-delta.nupkg", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            .ToList();
 
-        foreach (var asset in checkResult.Release.Assets)
+        if (targetPackages.Count == 0)
         {
-            if (requiredAssets.ContainsKey(asset.Name))
-            {
-                requiredAssets[asset.Name] = asset;
-            }
+            return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, "No Velopack nupkg asset found for the target version.");
         }
 
-        if (requiredAssets.Any(kvp => kvp.Value is null))
-        {
-            return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, "One or more delta assets not found in release.");
-        }
+        var requiredAssets = new List<GitHubReleaseAsset> { releasesFeedAsset };
+        requiredAssets.AddRange(targetPackages);
 
         var totalAssets = requiredAssets.Count;
         var completedAssets = 0;
 
-        foreach (var (name, asset) in requiredAssets)
+        foreach (var asset in requiredAssets)
         {
-            var destinationPath = Path.Combine(incomingDir, name);
+            var destinationPath = Path.Combine(incomingDir, asset.Name);
 
             // Skip if already downloaded and file exists
             if (File.Exists(destinationPath))
@@ -165,7 +160,7 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
                 var existingHash = await GitHubReleaseUpdateService.ComputeFileSha256Async(destinationPath, cancellationToken);
                 if (asset.Sha256 is not null && string.Equals(existingHash, asset.Sha256, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                 {
-                    AppLogger.Info("UpdateWorkflow", $"Delta asset {name} already downloaded with matching hash, skipping.");
+                    AppLogger.Info("UpdateWorkflow", $"Velopack asset {asset.Name} already downloaded with matching hash, skipping.");
                     completedAssets++;
                     progress?.Report((double)completedAssets / totalAssets);
                     continue;
@@ -189,21 +184,21 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
             if (!result.Success)
             {
                 // Clean up partially downloaded files
-                foreach (var file in requiredAssets.Keys)
+                foreach (var file in requiredAssets.Select(a => a.Name))
                 {
                     try { File.Delete(Path.Combine(incomingDir, file)); } catch { }
                 }
-                return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, $"Failed to download delta asset {name}: {result.ErrorMessage}");
+                return new UpdateDownloadResult(false, null, $"Failed to download Velopack asset {asset.Name}: {result.ErrorMessage}");
             }
 
             completedAssets++;
             progress?.Report((double)completedAssets / totalAssets);
         }
 
-        // Save state indicating a delta update is pending
+        // Save state indicating a Velopack update is pending.
         SaveState(state with
         {
-            PendingUpdateInstallerPath = Path.Combine(incomingDir, DeltaManifestFileName),
+            PendingUpdateInstallerPath = Path.Combine(incomingDir, VelopackReleasesFileName),
             PendingUpdateVersion = checkResult.LatestVersionText,
             PendingUpdatePublishedAtUtcMs = checkResult.Release.PublishedAt == DateTimeOffset.MinValue
                 ? null
@@ -212,13 +207,13 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
             PendingUpdateSha256 = null
         });
 
-        AppLogger.Info("UpdateWorkflow", $"Delta update package downloaded to {incomingDir}. Will be applied by Launcher on next startup.");
+        AppLogger.Info("UpdateWorkflow", $"Velopack update payload downloaded to {incomingDir}. Will be applied by Launcher on next startup.");
 
-        return new UpdateDownloadResult(true, Path.Combine(incomingDir, DeltaManifestFileName), null);
+        return new UpdateDownloadResult(true, Path.Combine(incomingDir, VelopackReleasesFileName), null);
     }
 
     /// <summary>
-    /// Checks whether the pending update is a delta update (files.json in incoming dir) vs a full installer.
+    /// Checks whether the pending update is managed by Launcher incoming payload.
     /// </summary>
     public bool IsPendingDeltaUpdate()
     {
@@ -229,8 +224,8 @@ public sealed class UpdateWorkflowService
             return false;
         }
 
-        // Delta updates are identified by the manifest file path
-        return pendingPath.EndsWith(DeltaManifestFileName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+        // Velopack updates are identified by the releases feed path.
+        return pendingPath.EndsWith(VelopackReleasesFileName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
             || pendingPath.Contains(IncomingDirectoryName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
     }
 

LanMountainDesktop/Views/DesktopWidgetWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -25,6 +25,23 @@ public partial class DesktopWidgetWindow : Window
         ComponentContainer.Child = componentContent;
     }
 
+    public void UpdateComponentLayout(double width, double height)
+    {
+        ComponentContainer.Width = width;
+        ComponentContainer.Height = height;
+
+        if (ComponentContainer.Child is Control child)
+        {
+            child.Width = width;
+            child.Height = height;
+        }
+
+        if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows() && IsVisible)
+        {
+            Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(UpdateInteractiveRegion, DispatcherPriority.Render);
+        }
+    }
+
     protected override void OnOpened(EventArgs e)
     {
         base.OnOpened(e);

LanMountainDesktop/Views/TransparentOverlayWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views;
 public partial class TransparentOverlayWindow : Window
 {
     private readonly IFusedDesktopLayoutService _layoutService = FusedDesktopLayoutServiceProvider.GetOrCreate();
+    private readonly IWindowBottomMostService _bottomMostService = WindowBottomMostServiceFactory.GetOrCreate();
+    private readonly IRegionPassthroughService _regionPassthroughService = RegionPassthroughServiceFactory.GetOrCreate();
     
     // 滑动状态
     private bool _isSwipeActive;
@@ -77,6 +79,11 @@ public partial class TransparentOverlayWindow : Window
         _weatherDataService = facade.Weather.GetWeatherInfoService();
         _timeZoneService = facade.Region.GetTimeZoneService();
         _settingsFacade = facade;
+
+        if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+        {
+            _bottomMostService.SetupBottomMost(this);
+        }
     }
     
     private readonly ISettingsFacadeService _settingsFacade;
@@ -84,6 +91,7 @@ public partial class TransparentOverlayWindow : Window
     public void SaveLayoutAndHide()
     {
         SaveLayout();
+        _regionPassthroughService.ClearInteractiveRegions(this);
         Hide();
         
         // Remove all components so that next time we open it builds fresh from snapshot
@@ -131,6 +139,11 @@ public partial class TransparentOverlayWindow : Window
         RenderAllComponents();
         
         AppLogger.Info("TransparentOverlay", $"Opened with {_layout.ComponentPlacements.Count} components.");
+
+        if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+        {
+            _bottomMostService.SendToBottom(this);
+        }
     }
     
     /// <summary>
@@ -185,7 +198,25 @@ public partial class TransparentOverlayWindow : Window
     /// </summary>
     private void UpdateInteractiveRegions()
     {
-        // 编辑模式下不再需要底层穿透功能计算，这里留空或移除
+        _interactiveRegions.Clear();
+
+        foreach (var host in _componentHosts.Values)
+        {
+            var left = Canvas.GetLeft(host);
+            var top = Canvas.GetTop(host);
+            var width = host.Width > 0 ? host.Width : host.Bounds.Width;
+            var height = host.Height > 0 ? host.Height : host.Bounds.Height;
+
+            if (width <= 0 || height <= 0)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // 稍微向外扩一圈，确保拖拽和右下角缩放手柄也能命中。
+            _interactiveRegions.Add(new Rect(left - 12, top - 12, width + 24, height + 24));
+        }
+
+        _regionPassthroughService.SetInteractiveRegions(this, _interactiveRegions);
     }
     
     /// <summary>

LanMountainDesktop/app.manifest

@@ -5,13 +5,18 @@
        For more details visit https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/sbscs/application-manifests -->
   <assemblyIdentity version="1.0.0.0" name="LanMountainDesktop.Desktop"/>
 
+  <trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
+    <security>
+      <requestedPrivileges xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
+        <!-- 明确指定不需要管理员权限，以调用者权限运行 -->
+        <requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false" />
+      </requestedPrivileges>
+    </security>
+  </trustInfo>
+
   <compatibility xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:compatibility.v1">
     <application>
-      <!-- A list of the Windows versions that this application has been tested on
-           and is designed to work with. Uncomment the appropriate elements
-           and Windows will automatically select the most compatible environment. -->
-
-      <!-- Windows 10 -->
+      <!-- Windows 10/11 -->
       <supportedOS Id="{8e0f7a12-bfb3-4fe8-b9a5-48fd50a15a9a}" />
     </application>
   </compatibility>

docs/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -194,3 +194,9 @@ This repository is organized around a desktop host app plus a host-side plugin e
 **Launcher Architecture**: `LanMountainDesktop.Launcher/` serves as the single entry point, managing OOBE, splash screen, multi-version deployment, incremental updates, and plugin installation. It uses a version directory structure (`app-{version}/`) with marker files (`.current`, `.partial`, `.destroy`) to enable atomic updates and rollback capabilities. See the Chinese section above for detailed architecture documentation.
 
 The runtime flow starts with the Launcher selecting the best version, then proceeds into `Program.cs`, into `App.axaml.cs`, initializes settings/theme/localization services, then boots the desktop shell, tray, windows, and plugin runtime. The most important behavior boundaries are component registration, plugin activation, appearance resources, and settings persistence.
+
+## VeloPack Integration Note
+
+- Incremental package build/publish has moved to VeloPack native assets (
+eleases.win.json + *.nupkg).
+- Launcher runtime responsibilities are unchanged: OOBE, startup orchestration, update apply, and rollback.

docs/DEVELOPMENT.md

@@ -166,3 +166,10 @@ Use `LanMountainDesktop.slnx` as the workspace entry point. The standard loop is
 For packaging, see `LanMountainDesktop/PACKAGING.md`. For plugin package generation or local feed workflows, use `scripts/Pack-PluginPackages.ps1`.
 
 **Launcher Architecture**: LanMountainDesktop uses a Launcher as the single entry point, responsible for version management, updates, and launching the main application. See the Chinese section above for detailed architecture documentation.
+
+## VeloPack Release Assets
+
+- Windows incremental release packaging now uses VeloPack native outputs (
+eleases.win.json, *.nupkg).
+- Launcher still performs update apply/rollback; VeloPack is used for package generation.
+- Legacy delta script flow is retained behind a disabled fallback switch in CI.

docs/UPDATE_SYSTEM.md

@@ -442,3 +442,10 @@ private static void EnsurePathWithinRoot(string targetPath, string rootPath)
 - [Launcher 架构文档](LAUNCHER.md)
 - [构建和部署指南](BUILD_AND_DEPLOY.md)
 - [故障排除指南](TROUBLESHOOTING.md)
+
+## VeloPack Packaging (Current)
+
+- Release pipeline now produces VeloPack native assets (
+eleases.win.json, *.nupkg, RELEASES).
+- Launcher remains the installer and rollback authority; only package generation moved to VeloPack.
+- Legacy iles.json + update.zip generation remains available only as a disabled fallback path in CI.

scripts/Generate-DeltaPackage.ps1

@@ -60,10 +60,20 @@ function Get-FileManifest {
 }
 
 Write-Host "扫描上一版本文件..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
+Write-Host "  目录: $PreviousDir" -ForegroundColor Gray
+if (-not (Test-Path $PreviousDir)) {
+    throw "Previous directory does not exist: $PreviousDir"
+}
 $previousManifest = Get-FileManifest -RootDir $PreviousDir
+Write-Host "  找到 $($previousManifest.Count) 个文件" -ForegroundColor Gray
 
 Write-Host "扫描当前版本文件..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
+Write-Host "  目录: $CurrentDir" -ForegroundColor Gray
+if (-not (Test-Path $CurrentDir)) {
+    throw "Current directory does not exist: $CurrentDir"
+}
 $currentManifest = Get-FileManifest -RootDir $CurrentDir
+Write-Host "  找到 $($currentManifest.Count) 个文件" -ForegroundColor Gray
 
 # 分析文件变更
 $changedFiles = @()
@@ -125,6 +135,18 @@ Write-Host "  复用: $($reusedFiles.Count) 个文件"
 Write-Host "  删除: $($deletedFiles.Count) 个文件"
 Write-Host ""
 
+# 显示前10个变更的文件（用于调试）
+if ($changedFiles.Count -gt 0) {
+    Write-Host "变更的文件示例:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
+    $changedFiles | Select-Object -First 10 | ForEach-Object {
+        Write-Host "  [$($_.Action)] $($_.Path)" -ForegroundColor Gray
+    }
+    if ($changedFiles.Count -gt 10) {
+        Write-Host "  ... 还有 $($changedFiles.Count - 10) 个文件" -ForegroundColor Gray
+    }
+    Write-Host ""
+}
+
 # 创建临时目录用于打包
 $tempDir = Join-Path $OutputDir "temp_delta"
 if (Test-Path $tempDir) {
@@ -146,20 +168,28 @@ foreach ($file in $changedFiles) {
     Copy-Item -Path $sourcePath -Destination $destPath -Force
 }
 
-# 创建 delta.zip
-$deltaZipPath = Join-Path $OutputDir "delta-$PreviousVersion-to-$CurrentVersion.zip"
-Write-Host "创建增量包: $deltaZipPath" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+# 创建 update.zip (Launcher 期望的文件名)
+$updateZipPath = Join-Path $OutputDir "update.zip"
+Write-Host "创建增量包: $updateZipPath" -ForegroundColor Yellow
 
+if (Test-Path $updateZipPath) {
+    Remove-Item -Path $updateZipPath -Force
+}
+
+Compress-Archive -Path "$tempDir\*" -DestinationPath $updateZipPath -CompressionLevel Optimal
+
+# 同时创建带版本号的副本（用于发布到 GitHub Release）
+$deltaZipPath = Join-Path $OutputDir "delta-$PreviousVersion-to-$CurrentVersion.zip"
+Write-Host "创建带版本号的副本: $deltaZipPath" -ForegroundColor Yellow
 if (Test-Path $deltaZipPath) {
     Remove-Item -Path $deltaZipPath -Force
 }
-
-Compress-Archive -Path "$tempDir\*" -DestinationPath $deltaZipPath -CompressionLevel Optimal
+Copy-Item -Path $updateZipPath -Destination $deltaZipPath -Force
 
 # 清理临时目录
 Remove-Item -Path $tempDir -Recurse -Force
 
-# 生成 files.json
+# 生成 files.json (Launcher 期望的文件名)
 $filesJson = @{
     FromVersion = $PreviousVersion
     ToVersion = $CurrentVersion
@@ -167,18 +197,26 @@ $filesJson = @{
     Files = @($changedFiles + $reusedFiles + $deletedFiles)
 }
 
-$filesJsonPath = Join-Path $OutputDir "files-$CurrentVersion.json"
+$filesJsonPath = Join-Path $OutputDir "files.json"
 Write-Host "生成文件清单: $filesJsonPath" -ForegroundColor Yellow
 
 $filesJson | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 | Set-Content -Path $filesJsonPath -Encoding UTF8
 
+# 同时创建带版本号的副本（用于发布到 GitHub Release）
+$versionedFilesJsonPath = Join-Path $OutputDir "files-$CurrentVersion.json"
+Write-Host "创建带版本号的副本: $versionedFilesJsonPath" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+Copy-Item -Path $filesJsonPath -Destination $versionedFilesJsonPath -Force
+
 # 计算增量包大小
-$deltaSize = (Get-Item $deltaZipPath).Length
-$deltaSizeMB = [math]::Round($deltaSize / 1MB, 2)
+$updateSize = (Get-Item $updateZipPath).Length
+$updateSizeMB = [math]::Round($updateSize / 1MB, 2)
 
 Write-Host ""
 Write-Host "=== 完成 ===" -ForegroundColor Green
-Write-Host "增量包大小: $deltaSizeMB MB"
-Write-Host "输出文件:"
-Write-Host "  - $deltaZipPath"
+Write-Host "增量包大小: $updateSizeMB MB"
+Write-Host "输出文件 (Launcher 使用):"
+Write-Host "  - $updateZipPath"
 Write-Host "  - $filesJsonPath"
+Write-Host "输出文件 (GitHub Release 发布):"
+Write-Host "  - $deltaZipPath"
+Write-Host "  - $versionedFilesJsonPath"