0.4.9.1

小修复

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -275,6 +275,8 @@ jobs:
           package_name="LanMountainDesktop"
           package_version="${version}"
           arch="amd64"
+          desktop_template="LanMountainDesktop/packaging/linux/LanMountainDesktop.desktop"
+          icon_source="LanMountainDesktop/packaging/linux/lanmountaindesktop.png"
           
           # Verify source directory exists
           if [ ! -d "$source" ]; then
@@ -288,6 +290,7 @@ jobs:
           mkdir -p "build-deb/usr/local/bin"
           mkdir -p "build-deb/usr/share/applications"
           mkdir -p "build-deb/usr/share/pixmaps"
+          mkdir -p "build-deb/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps"
           
           # Copy application files
           cp -r "$source"/* "build-deb/usr/local/bin/"
@@ -300,6 +303,31 @@ jobs:
             echo "Error: DEB package is empty after copy"
             exit 1
           fi
+
+          if [ ! -f "$desktop_template" ] || [ ! -f "$icon_source" ]; then
+            echo "Error: Linux desktop resources are missing"
+            ls -la "LanMountainDesktop/packaging/linux" || true
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          sed \
+            -e "s|@@EXEC@@|/usr/local/bin/LanMountainDesktop|g" \
+            -e "s|@@ICON@@|lanmountaindesktop|g" \
+            "$desktop_template" > "build-deb/usr/share/applications/LanMountainDesktop.desktop"
+
+          cp "$icon_source" "build-deb/usr/share/pixmaps/lanmountaindesktop.png"
+          cp "$icon_source" "build-deb/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/lanmountaindesktop.png"
+
+          {
+            printf '%s\n' '#!/bin/sh'
+            printf '%s\n' 'set -e'
+            printf '%s\n' 'if command -v update-desktop-database >/dev/null 2>&1; then'
+            printf '%s\n' '  update-desktop-database /usr/share/applications >/dev/null 2>&1 || true'
+            printf '%s\n' 'fi'
+            printf '%s\n' 'if command -v gtk-update-icon-cache >/dev/null 2>&1; then'
+            printf '%s\n' '  gtk-update-icon-cache /usr/share/icons/hicolor >/dev/null 2>&1 || true'
+            printf '%s\n' 'fi'
+          } > "build-deb/DEBIAN/postinst"
           
           # Create control file (NOTE: No leading spaces in control file)
           {
@@ -313,6 +341,10 @@ jobs:
           
           # Set proper permissions
           chmod 755 "build-deb/usr/local/bin/LanMountainDesktop" || chmod 755 "build-deb/usr/local/bin"/*
+          chmod 644 "build-deb/usr/share/applications/LanMountainDesktop.desktop"
+          chmod 644 "build-deb/usr/share/pixmaps/lanmountaindesktop.png"
+          chmod 644 "build-deb/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/lanmountaindesktop.png"
+          chmod 755 "build-deb/DEBIAN/postinst"
           
           # Create DEB file
           if dpkg-deb --build "build-deb" "${package_name}_${package_version}_${arch}.deb"; then

LanMountainDesktop/App.axaml.cs

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ public partial class App : Application
 
     public override void OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted()
     {
+        LinuxDesktopEntryInstaller.EnsureInstalled();
+
         if (ApplicationLifetime is IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop)
         {
             // Avoid duplicate validations from both Avalonia and the CommunityToolkit. 

LanMountainDesktop/ComponentSystem/BuiltInComponentIds.cs

@@ -30,8 +30,11 @@ public static class BuiltInComponentIds
     public const string DesktopDailyPoetry = "DesktopDailyPoetry";
     public const string DesktopDailyArtwork = "DesktopDailyArtwork";
     public const string DesktopDailyWord = "DesktopDailyWord";
+    public const string DesktopDailyWord2x2 = "DesktopDailyWord2x2";
     public const string DesktopCnrDailyNews = "DesktopCnrDailyNews";
+    public const string DesktopIfengNews = "DesktopIfengNews";
     public const string DesktopBilibiliHotSearch = "DesktopBilibiliHotSearch";
+    public const string DesktopBaiduHotSearch = "DesktopBaiduHotSearch";
     public const string DesktopStcn24Forum = "DesktopStcn24Forum";
     public const string DesktopExchangeRateCalculator = "DesktopExchangeRateCalculator";
     public const string DesktopWhiteboard = "DesktopWhiteboard";

LanMountainDesktop/ComponentSystem/ComponentRegistry.cs

@@ -234,6 +234,15 @@ public sealed class ComponentRegistry
                 MinHeightCells: 2,
                 AllowStatusBarPlacement: false,
                 AllowDesktopPlacement: true),
+            new DesktopComponentDefinition(
+                BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopDailyWord2x2,
+                "Daily Word 2x2",
+                "Book",
+                "Info",
+                MinWidthCells: 2,
+                MinHeightCells: 2,
+                AllowStatusBarPlacement: false,
+                AllowDesktopPlacement: true),
             new DesktopComponentDefinition(
                 BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopCnrDailyNews,
                 "CNR Daily News",
@@ -243,6 +252,15 @@ public sealed class ComponentRegistry
                 MinHeightCells: 2,
                 AllowStatusBarPlacement: false,
                 AllowDesktopPlacement: true),
+            new DesktopComponentDefinition(
+                BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopIfengNews,
+                "iFeng News",
+                "News",
+                "Info",
+                MinWidthCells: 4,
+                MinHeightCells: 4,
+                AllowStatusBarPlacement: false,
+                AllowDesktopPlacement: true),
             new DesktopComponentDefinition(
                 BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBilibiliHotSearch,
                 "Bilibili Hot Search",
@@ -252,6 +270,15 @@ public sealed class ComponentRegistry
                 MinHeightCells: 2,
                 AllowStatusBarPlacement: false,
                 AllowDesktopPlacement: true),
+            new DesktopComponentDefinition(
+                BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBaiduHotSearch,
+                "Baidu Hot Search",
+                "News",
+                "Info",
+                MinWidthCells: 4,
+                MinHeightCells: 2,
+                AllowStatusBarPlacement: false,
+                AllowDesktopPlacement: true),
             new DesktopComponentDefinition(
                 BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopStcn24Forum,
                 "STCN 24",

LanMountainDesktop/Localization/en-US.json

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
     "settings.nav.region":  "Region",
     "settings.nav.update":  "Update",
     "settings.nav.launcher":  "App Launcher",
+    "settings.nav.plugins":  "Plugins",
     "settings.nav.about":  "About",
     "settings.wallpaper.title":  "Wallpaper",
     "settings.wallpaper.description":  "Pick an image or video to apply as the app window wallpaper immediately.",
@@ -250,7 +251,9 @@
     "desktop.page_index_format":  "Desktop {0}",
     "launcher.title":  "App Launcher",
     "launcher.subtitle":  "Apps and folders from Windows Start Menu",
+    "launcher.subtitle_linux":  "Installed apps discovered from Linux desktop entries",
     "launcher.empty":  "No Start Menu entries found.",
+    "launcher.empty_linux":  "No Linux desktop entries were found.",
     "launcher.empty_folder":  "This folder is empty.",
     "launcher.folder_items_format":  "{0} apps",
     "launcher.context.hide_icon":  "Hide Icon",
@@ -263,6 +266,11 @@
     "settings.launcher.hidden_type_folder":  "Folder",
     "settings.launcher.hidden_type_shortcut":  "Shortcut",
     "settings.launcher.restore_button":  "Show Again",
+    "settings.plugins.title":  "Plugins",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_header":  "Plugin Runtime",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_desc":  "Manage plugin loading and backend isolation.",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_hint":  "This page will host installed plugin management, permission review, and sandboxed backend runtime controls.",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_status":  "Plugin management UI is not connected yet. Next step is wiring the loader, permissions, and worker isolation state into this panel.",
     "button.component_library":  "Edit Desktop",
     "tooltip.component_library":  "Edit Desktop",
     "component_library.title":  "Widgets",
@@ -295,8 +303,11 @@
     "component.daily_poetry":  "Daily Poetry",
     "component.daily_artwork":  "Daily Artwork",
     "component.daily_word":  "Daily Word",
+    "component.daily_word_2x2":  "Daily Word 2x2",
     "component.cnr_daily_news":  "CNR Headlines",
+    "component.ifeng_news":  "iFeng News",
     "component.bilibili_hot_search":  "Bilibili Hot Search",
+    "component.baidu_hot_search":  "Baidu Hot Search",
     "component.stcn24_forum":  "STCN 24",
     "component.exchange_rate_converter":  "Exchange Rate Converter",
     "component.whiteboard":  "Blackboard (Portrait)",
@@ -343,6 +354,7 @@
     "dailyword.widget.fallback_meaning":  "Youdao dictionary is temporarily unavailable.",
     "dailyword.widget.fallback_example":  "Tap the refresh button and try again.",
     "dailyword.widget.fallback_example_translation":  "It will retry when network recovers.",
+    "dailyword2x2.widget.tap_to_show":  "Tap to reveal meaning",
     "cnrnews.widget.loading":  "Loading...",
     "cnrnews.widget.loading_title":  "Fetching CNR headlines",
     "cnrnews.widget.loading_subtitle":  "Please wait",
@@ -359,6 +371,18 @@
     "bilihot.widget.fetch_failed":  "Hot search fetch failed",
     "bilihot.widget.fallback_item":  "No hot search data",
     "bilihot.widget.more_hot":  "More hot search",
+    "baiduhot.widget.brand":  "Baidu Hot Search",
+    "baiduhot.widget.loading":  "Loading...",
+    "baiduhot.widget.loading_item":  "Loading...",
+    "baiduhot.widget.fetch_failed":  "Hot search fetch failed",
+    "baiduhot.widget.fallback_item":  "No hot search data",
+    "baiduhot.widget.refresh_tooltip":  "Refresh",
+    "ifeng.widget.brand":  "iFeng News",
+    "ifeng.widget.loading":  "Loading...",
+    "ifeng.widget.loading_item":  "Loading...",
+    "ifeng.widget.fetch_failed":  "News fetch failed",
+    "ifeng.widget.fallback_item":  "No news data",
+    "ifeng.widget.refresh_tooltip":  "Refresh",
     "dailyword.settings.title":  "Daily word settings",
     "dailyword.settings.desc":  "Configure auto refresh and refresh interval.",
     "dailyword.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "Auto refresh",
@@ -369,6 +393,23 @@
     "bilihot.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "Auto refresh",
     "bilihot.settings.auto_refresh_enabled":  "Enable auto refresh",
     "bilihot.settings.frequency_label":  "Refresh interval",
+    "baiduhot.settings.title":  "Baidu hot search settings",
+    "baiduhot.settings.desc":  "Configure source, auto refresh and refresh interval.",
+    "baiduhot.settings.source_label":  "Data source",
+    "baiduhot.settings.source_official":  "Official Source",
+    "baiduhot.settings.source_rss":  "Third-party RSS",
+    "baiduhot.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "Auto refresh",
+    "baiduhot.settings.auto_refresh_enabled":  "Enable auto refresh",
+    "baiduhot.settings.frequency_label":  "Refresh interval",
+    "ifeng.settings.title":  "iFeng news settings",
+    "ifeng.settings.desc":  "Configure channel, auto refresh and refresh interval.",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_label":  "News channel",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_comprehensive":  "Comprehensive",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_mainland":  "China Mainland",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_taiwan":  "Taiwan",
+    "ifeng.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "Auto refresh",
+    "ifeng.settings.auto_refresh_enabled":  "Enable auto refresh",
+    "ifeng.settings.frequency_label":  "Refresh interval",
     "refresh.frequency.5m":  "5 minutes",
     "refresh.frequency.10m":  "10 minutes",
     "refresh.frequency.12m":  "12 minutes",

LanMountainDesktop/Localization/zh-CN.json

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
     "settings.nav.region":  "地区",
     "settings.nav.update":  "更新",
     "settings.nav.launcher":  "应用启动台",
+    "settings.nav.plugins":  "插件",
     "settings.nav.about":  "关于",
     "settings.wallpaper.title":  "壁纸",
     "settings.wallpaper.description":  "选择图片或视频后可立即设为应用窗口壁纸。",
@@ -250,7 +251,9 @@
     "desktop.page_index_format":  "桌面 {0}",
     "launcher.title":  "应用启动台",
     "launcher.subtitle":  "按 Windows 开始菜单结构显示所有应用与文件夹",
+    "launcher.subtitle_linux":  "显示从 Linux .desktop 条目扫描到的已安装应用",
     "launcher.empty":  "未找到开始菜单条目。",
+    "launcher.empty_linux":  "未找到 Linux .desktop 应用条目。",
     "launcher.empty_folder":  "此文件夹为空。",
     "launcher.folder_items_format":  "{0} 个应用",
     "launcher.context.hide_icon":  "隐藏图标",
@@ -263,6 +266,11 @@
     "settings.launcher.hidden_type_folder":  "文件夹",
     "settings.launcher.hidden_type_shortcut":  "快捷方式",
     "settings.launcher.restore_button":  "重新显示",
+    "settings.plugins.title":  "插件",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_header":  "插件运行时",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_desc":  "管理插件加载与后端隔离运行。",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_hint":  "这里将承载已安装插件、权限审查和沙盒后端运行时控制。",
+    "settings.plugins.runtime_status":  "插件管理界面尚未接入实际数据。下一步是把加载器、权限和 worker 隔离状态接到这里。",
     "button.component_library":  "桌面编辑",
     "tooltip.component_library":  "桌面编辑",
     "component_library.title":  "桌面编辑",
@@ -295,8 +303,11 @@
     "component.daily_poetry":  "每日诗词",
     "component.daily_artwork":  "每日名画",
     "component.daily_word":  "每日单词",
+    "component.daily_word_2x2":  "每日单词 2x2",
     "component.cnr_daily_news":  "央广网头条",
+    "component.ifeng_news":  "凤凰网新闻",
     "component.bilibili_hot_search":  "B站热搜",
+    "component.baidu_hot_search":  "百度热搜",
     "component.stcn24_forum":  "STCN 24",
     "component.exchange_rate_converter":  "汇率换算",
     "component.whiteboard":  "竖向小黑板",
@@ -343,6 +354,7 @@
     "dailyword.widget.fallback_meaning":  "有道词典暂不可用",
     "dailyword.widget.fallback_example":  "请点击右上角刷新重试",
     "dailyword.widget.fallback_example_translation":  "网络恢复后将自动更新",
+    "dailyword2x2.widget.tap_to_show":  "点击查看释义",
     "cnrnews.widget.loading":  "加载中...",
     "cnrnews.widget.loading_title":  "正在获取新闻热点",
     "cnrnews.widget.loading_subtitle":  "请稍候",
@@ -359,6 +371,18 @@
     "bilihot.widget.fetch_failed":  "热搜获取失败",
     "bilihot.widget.fallback_item":  "暂无热搜",
     "bilihot.widget.more_hot":  "更多热搜",
+    "baiduhot.widget.brand":  "百度热搜",
+    "baiduhot.widget.loading":  "加载中...",
+    "baiduhot.widget.loading_item":  "加载中...",
+    "baiduhot.widget.fetch_failed":  "热搜获取失败",
+    "baiduhot.widget.fallback_item":  "暂无热搜",
+    "baiduhot.widget.refresh_tooltip":  "刷新",
+    "ifeng.widget.brand":  "凤凰网新闻",
+    "ifeng.widget.loading":  "加载中...",
+    "ifeng.widget.loading_item":  "加载中...",
+    "ifeng.widget.fetch_failed":  "新闻获取失败",
+    "ifeng.widget.fallback_item":  "暂无新闻",
+    "ifeng.widget.refresh_tooltip":  "刷新",
     "dailyword.settings.title":  "每日单词设置",
     "dailyword.settings.desc":  "配置自动刷新开关与刷新频率。",
     "dailyword.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "自动刷新",
@@ -369,6 +393,23 @@
     "bilihot.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "自动刷新",
     "bilihot.settings.auto_refresh_enabled":  "启用自动刷新",
     "bilihot.settings.frequency_label":  "刷新频率",
+    "baiduhot.settings.title":  "百度热搜设置",
+    "baiduhot.settings.desc":  "配置数据源、自动刷新开关与刷新频率。",
+    "baiduhot.settings.source_label":  "数据源",
+    "baiduhot.settings.source_official":  "百度官方源",
+    "baiduhot.settings.source_rss":  "第三方 RSS 源",
+    "baiduhot.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "自动刷新",
+    "baiduhot.settings.auto_refresh_enabled":  "启用自动刷新",
+    "baiduhot.settings.frequency_label":  "刷新频率",
+    "ifeng.settings.title":  "凤凰网新闻设置",
+    "ifeng.settings.desc":  "配置频道、自动刷新开关与刷新频率。",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_label":  "新闻频道",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_comprehensive":  "综合",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_mainland":  "中国大陆",
+    "ifeng.settings.channel_taiwan":  "台湾",
+    "ifeng.settings.auto_refresh_label":  "自动刷新",
+    "ifeng.settings.auto_refresh_enabled":  "启用自动刷新",
+    "ifeng.settings.frequency_label":  "刷新频率",
     "refresh.frequency.5m":  "5 分钟",
     "refresh.frequency.10m":  "10 分钟",
     "refresh.frequency.12m":  "12 分钟",

LanMountainDesktop/Models/BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+
+public static class BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes
+{
+    public const string Official = "Official";
+    public const string ThirdPartyRss = "ThirdPartyRss";
+
+    public static string Normalize(string? sourceType)
+    {
+        if (string.Equals(sourceType, ThirdPartyRss, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            return ThirdPartyRss;
+        }
+
+        return Official;
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Models/ComponentSettingsSnapshot.cs

@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsSnapshot
 
     public int CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 60;
 
+    public bool IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
+
+    public int IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 20;
+
+    public string IfengNewsChannelType { get; set; } = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Comprehensive;
+
     public bool DailyWordAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
 
     public int DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 360;
@@ -40,6 +46,12 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsSnapshot
 
     public int BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 15;
 
+    public bool BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
+
+    public int BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 15;
+
+    public string BaiduHotSearchSourceType { get; set; } = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Official;
+
     public bool WeatherAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
 
     public int WeatherAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 12;

LanMountainDesktop/Models/IfengNewsChannelTypes.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+
+public static class IfengNewsChannelTypes
+{
+    public const string Comprehensive = "Comprehensive";
+    public const string Mainland = "Mainland";
+    public const string Taiwan = "Taiwan";
+
+    public static IReadOnlyList<string> SupportedValues { get; } =
+    [
+        Comprehensive,
+        Mainland,
+        Taiwan
+    ];
+
+    public static string Normalize(string? value)
+    {
+        var candidate = value?.Trim() ?? string.Empty;
+        foreach (var supported in SupportedValues)
+        {
+            if (string.Equals(candidate, supported, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            {
+                return supported;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return Comprehensive;
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Models/RecommendationDataModels.cs

@@ -52,6 +52,18 @@ public sealed record BilibiliHotSearchSnapshot(
     IReadOnlyList<BilibiliHotSearchItemSnapshot> Items,
     DateTimeOffset FetchedAt);
 
+public sealed record BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot(
+    string Title,
+    string Url,
+    long? HeatScore);
+
+public sealed record BaiduHotSearchSnapshot(
+    string Provider,
+    string Source,
+    string BoardUrl,
+    IReadOnlyList<BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot> Items,
+    DateTimeOffset FetchedAt);
+
 public sealed record DailyWordSnapshot(
     string Provider,
     string Word,

LanMountainDesktop/Models/StartMenuAppEntry.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-namespace LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Models;
 
 public sealed class StartMenuAppEntry
 {
@@ -9,4 +11,10 @@ public sealed class StartMenuAppEntry
     public required string RelativePath { get; init; }
 
     public byte[]? IconPngBytes { get; init; }
+
+    public string? LaunchExecutable { get; init; }
+
+    public IReadOnlyList<string> LaunchArguments { get; init; } = [];
+
+    public string? WorkingDirectory { get; init; }
 }

LanMountainDesktop/Services/ClassIslandScheduleDataService.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Globalization;
 using System.IO;
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public sealed class ClassIslandScheduleDataService : IClassIslandScheduleDataSer
     };
 
     private static readonly IDeserializer CsesDeserializer = new DeserializerBuilder()
-        .WithNamingConvention(CamelCaseNamingConvention.Instance)
+        .WithNamingConvention(UnderscoredNamingConvention.Instance)
         .IgnoreUnmatchedProperties()
         .Build();
 

LanMountainDesktop/Services/ComponentSettingsService.cs

@@ -179,10 +179,16 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsService
                 WorldClockSecondHandMode = legacy.WorldClockSecondHandMode,
                 CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateEnabled = legacy.CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateEnabled,
                 CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateIntervalMinutes = legacy.CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateIntervalMinutes,
+                IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled = legacy.IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled,
+                IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = legacy.IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes,
+                IfengNewsChannelType = legacy.IfengNewsChannelType,
                 DailyWordAutoRefreshEnabled = legacy.DailyWordAutoRefreshEnabled,
                 DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = legacy.DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes,
                 BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled = legacy.BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled,
                 BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = legacy.BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes,
+                BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled = legacy.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled,
+                BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = legacy.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes,
+                BaiduHotSearchSourceType = legacy.BaiduHotSearchSourceType,
                 WeatherAutoRefreshEnabled = legacy.WeatherAutoRefreshEnabled,
                 WeatherAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = legacy.WeatherAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes,
                 Stcn24ForumAutoRefreshEnabled = legacy.Stcn24ForumAutoRefreshEnabled,
@@ -236,9 +242,14 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsService
             .ToList();
         normalized.WorldClockSecondHandMode = ClockSecondHandMode.Normalize(normalized.WorldClockSecondHandMode);
         normalized.CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateIntervalMinutes = NormalizeCnrInterval(normalized.CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateIntervalMinutes);
+        normalized.IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = NormalizeIfengNewsInterval(normalized.IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+        normalized.IfengNewsChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(normalized.IfengNewsChannelType);
         normalized.DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = NormalizeDailyWordInterval(normalized.DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
         normalized.BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = NormalizeBilibiliHotSearchInterval(
             normalized.BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+        normalized.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = NormalizeBaiduHotSearchInterval(
+            normalized.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+        normalized.BaiduHotSearchSourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(normalized.BaiduHotSearchSourceType);
         normalized.WeatherAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = NormalizeWeatherInterval(normalized.WeatherAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
         normalized.Stcn24ForumAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = NormalizeStcn24ForumInterval(normalized.Stcn24ForumAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
         normalized.Stcn24ForumSourceType = Stcn24ForumSourceTypes.Normalize(normalized.Stcn24ForumSourceType);
@@ -324,11 +335,21 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsService
         return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 360);
     }
 
+    private static int NormalizeIfengNewsInterval(int minutes)
+    {
+        return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 20);
+    }
+
     private static int NormalizeBilibiliHotSearchInterval(int minutes)
     {
         return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 15);
     }
 
+    private static int NormalizeBaiduHotSearchInterval(int minutes)
+    {
+        return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 15);
+    }
+
     private static int NormalizeWeatherInterval(int minutes)
     {
         return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 12);
@@ -371,6 +392,12 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsService
 
         public int CnrDailyNewsAutoRotateIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 60;
 
+        public bool IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
+
+        public int IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 20;
+
+        public string IfengNewsChannelType { get; set; } = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Comprehensive;
+
         public bool DailyWordAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
 
         public int DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 360;
@@ -379,6 +406,12 @@ public sealed class ComponentSettingsService
 
         public int BilibiliHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 15;
 
+        public bool BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
+
+        public int BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 15;
+
+        public string BaiduHotSearchSourceType { get; set; } = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Official;
+
         public bool WeatherAutoRefreshEnabled { get; set; } = true;
 
         public int WeatherAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes { get; set; } = 12;

LanMountainDesktop/Services/IRecommendationDataService.cs

@@ -20,11 +20,23 @@ public sealed record DailyNewsQuery(
     int? ItemCount = null,
     bool ForceRefresh = false);
 
+public sealed record IfengNewsQuery(
+    string? Locale = null,
+    int? ItemCount = null,
+    string? ChannelType = null,
+    bool ForceRefresh = false);
+
 public sealed record BilibiliHotSearchQuery(
     string? Locale = null,
     int? ItemCount = null,
     bool ForceRefresh = false);
 
+public sealed record BaiduHotSearchQuery(
+    string? Locale = null,
+    int? ItemCount = null,
+    string? SourceType = null,
+    bool ForceRefresh = false);
+
 public sealed record DailyWordQuery(
     string? Locale = null,
     bool ForceRefresh = false);
@@ -82,6 +94,30 @@ public sealed record RecommendationApiOptions
         "https://news.cnr.cn/native/gd/rss.xml"
     ];
 
+    public IReadOnlyList<string> IfengNewsComprehensiveRssFeedUrls { get; init; } =
+    [
+        "https://rss.injahow.cn/ifeng/news",
+        "https://rsshub.shuaizheng.org/ifeng/news"
+    ];
+
+    public IReadOnlyList<string> IfengNewsMainlandRssFeedUrls { get; init; } =
+    [
+        "https://rss.injahow.cn/ifeng/news/shanklist/3-35197-/",
+        "https://rsshub.shuaizheng.org/ifeng/news/shanklist/3-35197-/"
+    ];
+
+    public IReadOnlyList<string> IfengNewsTaiwanRssFeedUrls { get; init; } =
+    [
+        "https://rss.injahow.cn/ifeng/news/shanklist/3-35199-/",
+        "https://rsshub.shuaizheng.org/ifeng/news/shanklist/3-35199-/"
+    ];
+
+    public string IfengNewsComprehensiveListPageUrl { get; init; } = "https://news.ifeng.com/";
+
+    public string IfengNewsMainlandListPageUrl { get; init; } = "https://news.ifeng.com/shanklist/3-35197-/";
+
+    public string IfengNewsTaiwanListPageUrl { get; init; } = "https://news.ifeng.com/shanklist/3-35199-/";
+
     public string BilibiliHotSearchApiTemplate { get; init; } =
         "https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/search/square?limit={0}";
 
@@ -90,6 +126,10 @@ public sealed record RecommendationApiOptions
 
     public string BilibiliSearchPageUrl { get; init; } = "https://search.bilibili.com/all";
 
+    public string BaiduHotSearchRssFeedUrl { get; init; } = "https://rss.aishort.top/?type=baidu";
+
+    public string BaiduHotSearchBoardUrl { get; init; } = "https://top.baidu.com/board?tab=realtime";
+
     public string SmartTeachForumApiTemplate { get; init; } =
         "https://forum.smart-teach.cn/api/discussions?filter[q]={0}&sort=-createdAt&page[limit]={1}&include=user";
 
@@ -238,8 +278,12 @@ public sealed record RecommendationApiOptions
 
     public int DefaultDailyNewsCount { get; init; } = 2;
 
+    public int DefaultIfengNewsCount { get; init; } = 4;
+
     public int DefaultBilibiliHotSearchCount { get; init; } = 5;
 
+    public int DefaultBaiduHotSearchCount { get; init; } = 4;
+
     public int DefaultStcn24ForumPostCount { get; init; } = 4;
 }
 
@@ -257,10 +301,18 @@ public interface IRecommendationInfoService
         DailyNewsQuery query,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
+    Task<RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>> GetIfengNewsAsync(
+        IfengNewsQuery query,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
     Task<RecommendationQueryResult<BilibiliHotSearchSnapshot>> GetBilibiliHotSearchAsync(
         BilibiliHotSearchQuery query,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
 
+    Task<RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>> GetBaiduHotSearchAsync(
+        BaiduHotSearchQuery query,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
     Task<RecommendationQueryResult<DailyWordSnapshot>> GetDailyWordAsync(
         DailyWordQuery query,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);

LanMountainDesktop/Services/LinuxDesktopEntryInstaller.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+internal static class LinuxDesktopEntryInstaller
+{
+    private const string DesktopFileName = "LanMountainDesktop.desktop";
+    private const string IconFileName = "lanmountaindesktop.png";
+    private const string IconName = "lanmountaindesktop";
+
+    public static void EnsureInstalled()
+    {
+        if (!OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var executablePath = ResolveExecutablePath();
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(executablePath))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var dataHome = ResolveDataHome();
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dataHome))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var applicationsDir = Path.Combine(dataHome, "applications");
+            var iconDir = Path.Combine(dataHome, "icons", "hicolor", "256x256", "apps");
+
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(applicationsDir);
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(iconDir);
+
+            var desktopTargetPath = Path.Combine(applicationsDir, DesktopFileName);
+            var iconTargetPath = Path.Combine(iconDir, IconFileName);
+
+            TryCopyBundledIcon(iconTargetPath);
+
+            var desktopEntryContent = BuildDesktopEntryContent(executablePath);
+            WriteFileIfChanged(desktopTargetPath, desktopEntryContent);
+
+            TryRunCommand("chmod", "+x", executablePath);
+            TryRunCommand("chmod", "+x", desktopTargetPath);
+            TryRunCommand("update-desktop-database", applicationsDir);
+            TryRunCommand("gtk-update-icon-cache", Path.Combine(dataHome, "icons", "hicolor"));
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Keep startup resilient if desktop integration fails.
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string ResolveExecutablePath()
+    {
+        var processPath = Environment.ProcessPath;
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(processPath))
+        {
+            return processPath;
+        }
+
+        var commandLineArgs = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs();
+        if (commandLineArgs.Length > 0 && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(commandLineArgs[0]))
+        {
+            return commandLineArgs[0];
+        }
+
+        return string.Empty;
+    }
+
+    private static string ResolveDataHome()
+    {
+        var dataHome = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("XDG_DATA_HOME");
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dataHome))
+        {
+            return dataHome.Trim();
+        }
+
+        var homePath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(homePath))
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return Path.Combine(homePath, ".local", "share");
+    }
+
+    private static void TryCopyBundledIcon(string iconTargetPath)
+    {
+        foreach (var candidatePath in EnumerateIconSourceCandidates())
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                if (!File.Exists(candidatePath))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                File.Copy(candidatePath, iconTargetPath, overwrite: true);
+                return;
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                // Ignore failures and continue trying fallbacks.
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string[] EnumerateIconSourceCandidates()
+    {
+        var baseDirectory = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
+        return
+        [
+            Path.Combine(baseDirectory, "share", "icons", "hicolor", "256x256", "apps", IconFileName),
+            Path.Combine(baseDirectory, IconFileName)
+        ];
+    }
+
+    private static string BuildDesktopEntryContent(string executablePath)
+    {
+        var escapedExecutablePath = executablePath.Replace("\"", "\\\"", StringComparison.Ordinal);
+        return
+            "[Desktop Entry]\n" +
+            "Type=Application\n" +
+            "Version=1.0\n" +
+            "Name=LanMountainDesktop\n" +
+            "Comment=LanMountainDesktop desktop shell\n" +
+            $"Exec=\"{escapedExecutablePath}\" %U\n" +
+            $"Icon={IconName}\n" +
+            "Terminal=false\n" +
+            "Categories=Utility;Education;\n" +
+            "StartupWMClass=LanMountainDesktop\n";
+    }
+
+    private static void WriteFileIfChanged(string filePath, string content)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (File.Exists(filePath))
+            {
+                var existing = File.ReadAllText(filePath);
+                if (string.Equals(existing, content, StringComparison.Ordinal))
+                {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Fall through to attempt writing the content.
+        }
+
+        File.WriteAllText(filePath, content, new UTF8Encoding(encoderShouldEmitUTF8Identifier: false));
+    }
+
+    private static void TryRunCommand(string fileName, params string[] arguments)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
+            {
+                FileName = fileName,
+                UseShellExecute = false,
+                RedirectStandardError = true,
+                RedirectStandardOutput = true
+            };
+
+            foreach (var argument in arguments)
+            {
+                startInfo.ArgumentList.Add(argument);
+            }
+
+            using var process = Process.Start(startInfo);
+            if (process is null)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            _ = process.WaitForExit(2_500);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Ignore missing command or update failures.
+        }
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/LinuxDesktopEntryService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+public sealed class LinuxDesktopEntryService
+{
+    private static readonly Regex FieldCodeRegex =
+        new(@"%[fFuUdDnNickvm]", RegexOptions.Compiled);
+
+    public StartMenuFolderNode Load()
+    {
+        var root = new StartMenuFolderNode("All Apps", string.Empty);
+        if (!OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+        {
+            return root;
+        }
+
+        var seenDesktopIds = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        foreach (var applicationsRoot in EnumerateApplicationsRoots())
+        {
+            foreach (var desktopFilePath in EnumerateDesktopFilesSafe(applicationsRoot))
+            {
+                if (!TryParseDesktopEntry(desktopFilePath, applicationsRoot, out var appEntry))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (seenDesktopIds.Add(appEntry.RelativePath))
+                {
+                    root.Apps.Add(appEntry);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        root.Apps.Sort((left, right) =>
+            string.Compare(left.DisplayName, right.DisplayName, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, CompareOptions.IgnoreCase));
+        return root;
+    }
+
+    private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateApplicationsRoots()
+    {
+        var homeDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile);
+        var dataHome = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("XDG_DATA_HOME");
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dataHome) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(homeDirectory))
+        {
+            dataHome = Path.Combine(homeDirectory, ".local", "share");
+        }
+
+        var dataDirs = (Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("XDG_DATA_DIRS") ?? "/usr/local/share:/usr/share")
+            .Split(':', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries | StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries);
+
+        var candidates = new List<string>();
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dataHome))
+        {
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(dataHome, "applications"));
+        }
+
+        foreach (var dataDir in dataDirs)
+        {
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(dataDir, "applications"));
+        }
+
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(homeDirectory))
+        {
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(homeDirectory, ".local", "share", "flatpak", "exports", "share", "applications"));
+        }
+
+        candidates.Add("/var/lib/flatpak/exports/share/applications");
+        candidates.Add("/var/lib/snapd/desktop/applications");
+
+        return candidates
+            .Where(path => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path) && Directory.Exists(path))
+            .Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+    }
+
+    private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateDesktopFilesSafe(string applicationsRoot)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            return Directory.EnumerateFiles(applicationsRoot, "*.desktop", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return Array.Empty<string>();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static bool TryParseDesktopEntry(string desktopFilePath, string applicationsRoot, out StartMenuAppEntry appEntry)
+    {
+        appEntry = null!;
+
+        Dictionary<string, string> fields;
+        try
+        {
+            fields = ReadDesktopEntryFields(desktopFilePath);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (!fields.TryGetValue("Type", out var entryType) ||
+            !string.Equals(entryType, "Application", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+            GetBooleanField(fields, "NoDisplay") ||
+            GetBooleanField(fields, "Hidden"))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        var displayName = GetPreferredName(fields);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(displayName))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (!fields.TryGetValue("Exec", out var execValue) ||
+            !TryParseExec(execValue, out var launchExecutable, out var launchArguments))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (fields.TryGetValue("TryExec", out var tryExecValue) &&
+            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tryExecValue) &&
+            !CommandExists(tryExecValue))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        var desktopFileId = BuildDesktopFileId(desktopFilePath, applicationsRoot);
+        var iconValue = fields.TryGetValue("Icon", out var iconFieldValue)
+            ? iconFieldValue
+            : string.Empty;
+        var workingDirectory = Path.IsPathRooted(launchExecutable)
+            ? Path.GetDirectoryName(launchExecutable)
+            : null;
+
+        appEntry = new StartMenuAppEntry
+        {
+            DisplayName = displayName.Trim(),
+            FilePath = desktopFilePath,
+            RelativePath = desktopFileId,
+            IconPngBytes = LinuxIconService.TryGetIconPngBytes(iconValue, Path.GetDirectoryName(desktopFilePath)),
+            LaunchExecutable = launchExecutable,
+            LaunchArguments = launchArguments,
+            WorkingDirectory = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(workingDirectory) ? null : workingDirectory
+        };
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private static Dictionary<string, string> ReadDesktopEntryFields(string desktopFilePath)
+    {
+        var fields = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        var inDesktopEntrySection = false;
+        foreach (var rawLine in File.ReadLines(desktopFilePath))
+        {
+            var line = rawLine.Trim();
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line) || line.StartsWith('#'))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (line.StartsWith('[') && line.EndsWith(']'))
+            {
+                inDesktopEntrySection = string.Equals(line, "[Desktop Entry]", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (!inDesktopEntrySection)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var separatorIndex = line.IndexOf('=');
+            if (separatorIndex <= 0 || separatorIndex >= line.Length - 1)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var key = line[..separatorIndex].Trim();
+            var value = line[(separatorIndex + 1)..].Trim();
+            fields[key] = value;
+        }
+
+        return fields;
+    }
+
+    private static bool GetBooleanField(IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> fields, string key)
+    {
+        return fields.TryGetValue(key, out var value) &&
+               bool.TryParse(value, out var result) &&
+               result;
+    }
+
+    private static string GetPreferredName(IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> fields)
+    {
+        if (TryGetLocalizedField(fields, "Name", out var localizedName))
+        {
+            return localizedName;
+        }
+
+        return fields.TryGetValue("Name", out var fallbackName)
+            ? fallbackName
+            : string.Empty;
+    }
+
+    private static bool TryGetLocalizedField(IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> fields, string baseKey, out string value)
+    {
+        value = string.Empty;
+        var uiCulture = CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture;
+        var candidates = new[]
+        {
+            $"{baseKey}[{uiCulture.Name}]",
+            $"{baseKey}[{uiCulture.TwoLetterISOLanguageName}]"
+        };
+
+        foreach (var key in candidates)
+        {
+            if (fields.TryGetValue(key, out var localizedValue) &&
+                !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(localizedValue))
+            {
+                value = localizedValue;
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private static string BuildDesktopFileId(string desktopFilePath, string applicationsRoot)
+    {
+        var relativePath = Path.GetRelativePath(applicationsRoot, desktopFilePath)
+            .Replace(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, '-')
+            .Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, '-');
+
+        return relativePath.Trim();
+    }
+
+    private static bool TryParseExec(string execValue, out string launchExecutable, out List<string> launchArguments)
+    {
+        launchExecutable = string.Empty;
+        launchArguments = [];
+
+        var tokens = TokenizeExec(execValue);
+        if (tokens.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        var cleanedTokens = new List<string>(tokens.Count);
+        foreach (var token in tokens)
+        {
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(token))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var normalizedToken = token.Replace("%%", "%", StringComparison.Ordinal);
+            if (normalizedToken.Length == 2 && normalizedToken[0] == '%')
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            normalizedToken = FieldCodeRegex.Replace(normalizedToken, string.Empty).Trim();
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(normalizedToken))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            cleanedTokens.Add(normalizedToken);
+        }
+
+        if (cleanedTokens.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        launchExecutable = cleanedTokens[0];
+        launchArguments = cleanedTokens.Skip(1).ToList();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private static List<string> TokenizeExec(string execValue)
+    {
+        var tokens = new List<string>();
+        var current = new StringBuilder();
+        var inQuotes = false;
+        char quoteChar = '\0';
+
+        foreach (var c in execValue)
+        {
+            if ((c == '"' || c == '\'') &&
+                (!inQuotes || quoteChar == c))
+            {
+                if (inQuotes)
+                {
+                    inQuotes = false;
+                    quoteChar = '\0';
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    inQuotes = true;
+                    quoteChar = c;
+                }
+
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (char.IsWhiteSpace(c) && !inQuotes)
+            {
+                if (current.Length > 0)
+                {
+                    tokens.Add(current.ToString());
+                    current.Clear();
+                }
+
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            current.Append(c);
+        }
+
+        if (current.Length > 0)
+        {
+            tokens.Add(current.ToString());
+        }
+
+        return tokens;
+    }
+
+    private static bool CommandExists(string command)
+    {
+        var trimmedCommand = command.Trim();
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(trimmedCommand))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (Path.IsPathRooted(trimmedCommand))
+        {
+            return File.Exists(trimmedCommand);
+        }
+
+        var pathEntries = (Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH") ?? string.Empty)
+            .Split(Path.PathSeparator, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries | StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries);
+
+        foreach (var pathEntry in pathEntries)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var candidate = Path.Combine(pathEntry, trimmedCommand);
+                if (File.Exists(candidate))
+                {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                // Ignore malformed PATH entries.
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/LinuxIconService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+internal static class LinuxIconService
+{
+    private static readonly string[] SupportedRasterExtensions =
+    [
+        ".png",
+        ".ico"
+    ];
+
+    private static readonly Regex SizeDirectoryRegex =
+        new(@"(?<size>\d{1,4})x\d{1,4}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
+
+    private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, string?> IconPathCache = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+
+    public static byte[]? TryGetIconPngBytes(string? iconKey, string? desktopFileDirectory = null)
+    {
+        if (!OperatingSystem.IsLinux() || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(iconKey))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        foreach (var candidatePath in ResolveIconCandidates(iconKey.Trim(), desktopFileDirectory))
+        {
+            if (TryReadIconBytes(candidatePath, out var bytes))
+            {
+                return bytes;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    private static IEnumerable<string> ResolveIconCandidates(string iconKey, string? desktopFileDirectory)
+    {
+        if (Path.HasExtension(iconKey))
+        {
+            var directPath = ExpandHome(iconKey);
+            if (Path.IsPathRooted(directPath))
+            {
+                yield return directPath;
+            }
+            else if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(desktopFileDirectory))
+            {
+                yield return Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(desktopFileDirectory, directPath));
+            }
+
+            yield break;
+        }
+
+        var resolvedThemePath = ResolveThemedIconPath(iconKey);
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(resolvedThemePath))
+        {
+            yield return resolvedThemePath;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string? ResolveThemedIconPath(string iconName)
+    {
+        return IconPathCache.GetOrAdd(iconName, static key => FindBestMatchingIconPath(key));
+    }
+
+    private static string? FindBestMatchingIconPath(string iconName)
+    {
+        var candidates = new List<(string Path, int Score)>();
+        foreach (var iconRoot in EnumerateIconRoots())
+        {
+            foreach (var extension in SupportedRasterExtensions)
+            {
+                foreach (var candidatePath in EnumerateFilesSafe(iconRoot, iconName + extension))
+                {
+                    candidates.Add((candidatePath, ScoreIconPath(candidatePath)));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return candidates
+            .OrderByDescending(candidate => candidate.Score)
+            .ThenBy(candidate => candidate.Path.Length)
+            .Select(candidate => candidate.Path)
+            .FirstOrDefault();
+    }
+
+    private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateIconRoots()
+    {
+        var homeDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile);
+        var dataHome = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("XDG_DATA_HOME");
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dataHome) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(homeDirectory))
+        {
+            dataHome = Path.Combine(homeDirectory, ".local", "share");
+        }
+
+        var dataDirs = (Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("XDG_DATA_DIRS") ?? "/usr/local/share:/usr/share")
+            .Split(':', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries | StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries);
+
+        var candidates = new List<string>();
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dataHome))
+        {
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(dataHome, "icons"));
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(dataHome, "pixmaps"));
+        }
+
+        foreach (var dataDir in dataDirs)
+        {
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(dataDir, "icons"));
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(dataDir, "pixmaps"));
+        }
+
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(homeDirectory))
+        {
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(homeDirectory, ".icons"));
+            candidates.Add(Path.Combine(homeDirectory, ".local", "share", "flatpak", "exports", "share", "icons"));
+        }
+
+        candidates.Add("/var/lib/flatpak/exports/share/icons");
+        candidates.Add("/var/lib/snapd/desktop/icons");
+
+        return candidates
+            .Where(path => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path) && Directory.Exists(path))
+            .Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+    }
+
+    private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateFilesSafe(string rootPath, string fileName)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            return Directory.EnumerateFiles(rootPath, fileName, SearchOption.AllDirectories);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return Array.Empty<string>();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static bool TryReadIconBytes(string filePath, out byte[] bytes)
+    {
+        bytes = [];
+        try
+        {
+            var extension = Path.GetExtension(filePath);
+            if (!SupportedRasterExtensions.Contains(extension, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+                !File.Exists(filePath))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(filePath);
+            return bytes.Length > 0;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static int ScoreIconPath(string filePath)
+    {
+        var score = 0;
+        var extension = Path.GetExtension(filePath);
+        if (extension.Equals(".png", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            score += 4_000;
+        }
+        else if (extension.Equals(".ico", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            score += 2_000;
+        }
+
+        if (filePath.Contains($"{Path.DirectorySeparatorChar}hicolor{Path.DirectorySeparatorChar}", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            score += 8_000;
+        }
+
+        if (filePath.Contains($"{Path.DirectorySeparatorChar}apps{Path.DirectorySeparatorChar}", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            score += 1_000;
+        }
+
+        var match = SizeDirectoryRegex.Match(filePath);
+        if (match.Success &&
+            int.TryParse(match.Groups["size"].Value, NumberStyles.Integer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var size))
+        {
+            score += Math.Min(size, 512);
+        }
+
+        return score;
+    }
+
+    private static string ExpandHome(string path)
+    {
+        if (!path.StartsWith("~", StringComparison.Ordinal))
+        {
+            return path;
+        }
+
+        var homeDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(homeDirectory))
+        {
+            return path;
+        }
+
+        return path.Length == 1
+            ? homeDirectory
+            : Path.Combine(homeDirectory, path[2..]);
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Services/LocalizationService.cs

@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ public sealed class LocalizationService
             if (File.Exists(filePath))
             {
                 var json = File.ReadAllText(filePath);
+                // Defensive: tolerate accidentally duplicated UTF-8 BOM characters at file start.
+                json = json.TrimStart('\uFEFF');
                 var data = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, string>>(json, JsonOptions);
                 if (data is not null)
                 {
@@ -62,4 +64,3 @@ public sealed class LocalizationService
         return result;
     }
 }
-

LanMountainDesktop/Services/RecommendationDataService.cs

@@ -29,12 +29,23 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
     private static readonly Regex RssDescriptionImageRegex = new(
         "<img[^>]+src=\"(?<url>[^\"]+)\"",
         RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Singleline);
+    private static readonly Regex BaiduHotSearchHeatRegex = new(
+        "^(?<keyword>.+?)\\s*热度[:：]\\s*(?<heat>\\d+)\\s*$",
+        RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Singleline);
+    private static readonly Regex BaiduTopBoardDataRegex = new(
+        "<!--\\s*s-data:(?<json>\\{.*?\\})\\s*-->",
+        RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Singleline);
+    private static readonly Regex IfengNewsStreamRegex = new(
+        "\"newsstream\"\\s*:\\s*(?<json>\\[.*?\\])\\s*,\\s*\"cooperation\"",
+        RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Singleline);
     private static readonly Regex HtmlTagRegex = new("<.*?>", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.Singleline);
 
     private sealed record DailyArtworkCacheEntry(DailyArtworkSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
     private sealed record DailyPoetryCacheEntry(DailyPoetrySnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
     private sealed record DailyNewsCacheEntry(DailyNewsSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
+    private sealed record IfengNewsCacheEntry(DailyNewsSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
     private sealed record BilibiliHotSearchCacheEntry(BilibiliHotSearchSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
+    private sealed record BaiduHotSearchCacheEntry(BaiduHotSearchSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
     private sealed record DailyWordCacheEntry(DailyWordSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
     private sealed record Stcn24ForumPostsCacheEntry(Stcn24ForumPostsSnapshot Snapshot, DateTimeOffset ExpireAt);
     private sealed record ExchangeRateTableCacheEntry(
@@ -59,7 +70,11 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
         new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
     private DailyPoetryCacheEntry? _dailyPoetryCache;
     private DailyNewsCacheEntry? _dailyNewsCache;
+    private readonly Dictionary<string, IfengNewsCacheEntry> _ifengNewsCacheByChannel =
+        new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
     private BilibiliHotSearchCacheEntry? _bilibiliHotSearchCache;
+    private readonly Dictionary<string, BaiduHotSearchCacheEntry> _baiduHotSearchCacheBySource =
+        new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
     private DailyWordCacheEntry? _dailyWordCache;
     private readonly Dictionary<string, Stcn24ForumPostsCacheEntry> _stcn24ForumPostsCacheBySource =
         new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
@@ -107,7 +122,9 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
             _dailyArtworkCacheBySource.Clear();
             _dailyPoetryCache = null;
             _dailyNewsCache = null;
+            _ifengNewsCacheByChannel.Clear();
             _bilibiliHotSearchCache = null;
+            _baiduHotSearchCacheBySource.Clear();
             _dailyWordCache = null;
             _stcn24ForumPostsCacheBySource.Clear();
             _exchangeRateCacheByBaseCurrency.Clear();
@@ -245,6 +262,54 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
         }
     }
 
+    public async Task<RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>> GetIfengNewsAsync(
+        IfengNewsQuery query,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var normalizedQuery = query ?? new IfengNewsQuery();
+        var channelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(normalizedQuery.ChannelType);
+        var targetCount = normalizedQuery.ItemCount.HasValue
+            ? Math.Clamp(normalizedQuery.ItemCount.Value, 1, 12)
+            : Math.Clamp(_options.DefaultIfengNewsCount, 1, 12);
+
+        if (!normalizedQuery.ForceRefresh &&
+            TryGetIfengNewsFromCache(channelType, out var cached) &&
+            cached.Items.Count >= targetCount)
+        {
+            var projectedSnapshot = cached with
+            {
+                Items = cached.Items.Take(targetCount).ToArray()
+            };
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>.Ok(projectedSnapshot);
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = await FetchIfengNewsSnapshotAsync(targetCount, channelType, cancellationToken);
+            if (snapshot.Items.Count == 0)
+            {
+                return RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>.Fail(
+                    "upstream_empty_result",
+                    "No ifeng news items were returned.");
+            }
+
+            SetIfengNewsCache(channelType, snapshot);
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>.Ok(snapshot);
+        }
+        catch (OperationCanceledException)
+        {
+            throw;
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>.Fail("upstream_network_error", ex.Message);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<DailyNewsSnapshot>.Fail("upstream_parse_error", ex.Message);
+        }
+    }
+
     public async Task<RecommendationQueryResult<BilibiliHotSearchSnapshot>> GetBilibiliHotSearchAsync(
         BilibiliHotSearchQuery query,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
@@ -292,6 +357,54 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
         }
     }
 
+    public async Task<RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>> GetBaiduHotSearchAsync(
+        BaiduHotSearchQuery query,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var normalizedQuery = query ?? new BaiduHotSearchQuery();
+        var sourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(normalizedQuery.SourceType);
+        var targetCount = normalizedQuery.ItemCount.HasValue
+            ? Math.Clamp(normalizedQuery.ItemCount.Value, 1, 20)
+            : Math.Clamp(_options.DefaultBaiduHotSearchCount, 1, 20);
+
+        if (!normalizedQuery.ForceRefresh &&
+            TryGetBaiduHotSearchFromCache(sourceType, out var cached) &&
+            cached.Items.Count >= targetCount)
+        {
+            var projectedSnapshot = cached with
+            {
+                Items = cached.Items.Take(targetCount).ToArray()
+            };
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>.Ok(projectedSnapshot);
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = await FetchBaiduHotSearchSnapshotAsync(targetCount, sourceType, cancellationToken);
+            if (snapshot.Items.Count == 0)
+            {
+                return RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>.Fail(
+                    "upstream_empty_result",
+                    "No Baidu hot search items were returned.");
+            }
+
+            SetBaiduHotSearchCache(sourceType, snapshot);
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>.Ok(snapshot);
+        }
+        catch (OperationCanceledException)
+        {
+            throw;
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>.Fail("upstream_network_error", ex.Message);
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            return RecommendationQueryResult<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot>.Fail("upstream_parse_error", ex.Message);
+        }
+    }
+
     public async Task<RecommendationQueryResult<DailyWordSnapshot>> GetDailyWordAsync(
         DailyWordQuery query,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
@@ -689,6 +802,240 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
         }
     }
 
+    private bool TryGetIfengNewsFromCache(string channelType, out DailyNewsSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        var normalizedChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType);
+        lock (_cacheGate)
+        {
+            if (_ifengNewsCacheByChannel.TryGetValue(normalizedChannelType, out var cacheEntry) &&
+                cacheEntry.ExpireAt > DateTimeOffset.UtcNow)
+            {
+                snapshot = cacheEntry.Snapshot;
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        snapshot = null!;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private void SetIfengNewsCache(string channelType, DailyNewsSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        var normalizedChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType);
+        lock (_cacheGate)
+        {
+            _ifengNewsCacheByChannel[normalizedChannelType] = new IfengNewsCacheEntry(
+                snapshot,
+                DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.Add(_options.CacheDuration));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private async Task<DailyNewsSnapshot> FetchIfengNewsSnapshotAsync(
+        int targetCount,
+        string channelType,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        var safeCount = Math.Clamp(targetCount, 1, 12);
+        var normalizedChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType);
+        var candidateLimit = Math.Max(8, safeCount * 3);
+
+        var rssCandidates = new List<DailyNewsItemSnapshot>();
+        foreach (var rssUrl in ResolveIfengNewsRssFeedUrls(normalizedChannelType))
+        {
+            var rssItems = await TryFetchRssNewsItemsAsync(rssUrl, candidateLimit, cancellationToken);
+            if (rssItems.Count == 0)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            rssCandidates = rssItems;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        var htmlCandidates = await TryFetchIfengNewsItemsFromHtmlStreamAsync(
+            ResolveIfengNewsListPageUrl(normalizedChannelType),
+            candidateLimit,
+            cancellationToken);
+        var candidates = rssCandidates.Count > 0
+            ? SupplementRssItemsWithHtmlFallback(rssCandidates, htmlCandidates)
+            : htmlCandidates;
+        if (candidates.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return new DailyNewsSnapshot(
+                Provider: "ifeng",
+                Source: ResolveIfengNewsSourceLabel(normalizedChannelType),
+                Items: [],
+                FetchedAt: DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
+        }
+
+        var hydrateCount = Math.Min(candidates.Count, Math.Max(safeCount * 2, 6));
+        for (var i = 0; i < hydrateCount; i++)
+        {
+            var candidate = candidates[i];
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(candidate.ImageUrl))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var coverImage = await TryFetchArticleCoverImageAsync(candidate.Url, cancellationToken);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(coverImage))
+            {
+                candidates[i] = candidate with { ImageUrl = coverImage };
+            }
+        }
+
+        var ordered = candidates
+            .OrderByDescending(item => TryParseDateTimeOffset(item.PublishTime) ?? DateTimeOffset.MinValue)
+            .ThenByDescending(item => item.Title, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+            .Take(safeCount)
+            .ToArray();
+
+        return new DailyNewsSnapshot(
+            Provider: "ifeng",
+            Source: ResolveIfengNewsSourceLabel(normalizedChannelType),
+            Items: ordered,
+            FetchedAt: DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
+    }
+
+    private async Task<List<DailyNewsItemSnapshot>> TryFetchIfengNewsItemsFromHtmlStreamAsync(
+        string listPageUrl,
+        int maxItems,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var html = await FetchTextWithCnrEncodingAsync(
+                listPageUrl,
+                "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
+                cancellationToken);
+            var streamMatch = IfengNewsStreamRegex.Match(html);
+            if (!streamMatch.Success)
+            {
+                return [];
+            }
+
+            using var document = JsonDocument.Parse(streamMatch.Groups["json"].Value);
+            if (document.RootElement.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Array)
+            {
+                return [];
+            }
+
+            var results = new List<DailyNewsItemSnapshot>();
+            var seenUrls = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            var limit = Math.Max(1, maxItems);
+            foreach (var node in document.RootElement.EnumerateArray())
+            {
+                if (node.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                var title = NormalizeInlineText(ReadString(node, "title"));
+                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                var link = NormalizeHttpUrl(ReadString(node, "url"));
+                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(link) || !seenUrls.Add(link))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                var imageUrl = TryExtractIfengThumbnailUrl(node);
+                var publishTime = NormalizeInlineText(ReadString(node, "newsTime"));
+
+                results.Add(new DailyNewsItemSnapshot(
+                    Title: title,
+                    Summary: null,
+                    Url: link,
+                    ImageUrl: imageUrl,
+                    PublishTime: string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(publishTime) ? null : publishTime));
+                if (results.Count >= limit)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return results;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return [];
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string? TryExtractIfengThumbnailUrl(JsonElement node)
+    {
+        var imagesNode = TryGetNode(node, "thumbnails", "image");
+        if (imagesNode.HasValue && imagesNode.Value.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array)
+        {
+            string? candidate = null;
+            foreach (var imageNode in imagesNode.Value.EnumerateArray())
+            {
+                if (imageNode.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                var url = NormalizeHttpUrl(ReadString(imageNode, "url"));
+                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                candidate = url;
+            }
+
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(candidate))
+            {
+                return candidate;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    private IReadOnlyList<string> ResolveIfengNewsRssFeedUrls(string channelType)
+    {
+        var normalizedChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType);
+        return normalizedChannelType switch
+        {
+            IfengNewsChannelTypes.Mainland => _options.IfengNewsMainlandRssFeedUrls,
+            IfengNewsChannelTypes.Taiwan => _options.IfengNewsTaiwanRssFeedUrls,
+            _ => _options.IfengNewsComprehensiveRssFeedUrls
+        };
+    }
+
+    private string ResolveIfengNewsListPageUrl(string channelType)
+    {
+        var normalizedChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType);
+        var url = normalizedChannelType switch
+        {
+            IfengNewsChannelTypes.Mainland => _options.IfengNewsMainlandListPageUrl,
+            IfengNewsChannelTypes.Taiwan => _options.IfengNewsTaiwanListPageUrl,
+            _ => _options.IfengNewsComprehensiveListPageUrl
+        };
+
+        return NormalizeHttpUrl(url)
+               ?? (normalizedChannelType switch
+               {
+                   IfengNewsChannelTypes.Mainland => "https://news.ifeng.com/shanklist/3-35197-/",
+                   IfengNewsChannelTypes.Taiwan => "https://news.ifeng.com/shanklist/3-35199-/",
+                   _ => "https://news.ifeng.com/"
+               });
+    }
+
+    private static string ResolveIfengNewsSourceLabel(string channelType)
+    {
+        return IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType) switch
+        {
+            IfengNewsChannelTypes.Mainland => "凤凰网资讯 · 中国大陆",
+            IfengNewsChannelTypes.Taiwan => "凤凰网资讯 · 台湾",
+            _ => "凤凰网资讯 · 综合"
+        };
+    }
+
     private bool TryGetBilibiliHotSearchFromCache(out BilibiliHotSearchSnapshot snapshot)
     {
         lock (_cacheGate)
@@ -714,6 +1061,215 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
         }
     }
 
+    private bool TryGetBaiduHotSearchFromCache(string sourceType, out BaiduHotSearchSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        var normalizedSourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceType);
+        lock (_cacheGate)
+        {
+            if (_baiduHotSearchCacheBySource.TryGetValue(normalizedSourceType, out var cacheEntry) &&
+                cacheEntry.ExpireAt > DateTimeOffset.UtcNow)
+            {
+                snapshot = cacheEntry.Snapshot;
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        snapshot = null!;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private void SetBaiduHotSearchCache(string sourceType, BaiduHotSearchSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        var normalizedSourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceType);
+        lock (_cacheGate)
+        {
+            _baiduHotSearchCacheBySource[normalizedSourceType] = new BaiduHotSearchCacheEntry(
+                snapshot,
+                DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.Add(_options.CacheDuration));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private async Task<BaiduHotSearchSnapshot> FetchBaiduHotSearchSnapshotAsync(
+        int targetCount,
+        string sourceType,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        var safeCount = Math.Clamp(targetCount, 1, 20);
+        var normalizedSourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceType);
+        var boardUrl = NormalizeHttpUrl(_options.BaiduHotSearchBoardUrl)
+            ?? "https://top.baidu.com/board?tab=realtime";
+
+        var items = string.Equals(
+            normalizedSourceType,
+            BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.ThirdPartyRss,
+            StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+            ? await FetchBaiduHotSearchItemsFromThirdPartyRssAsync(safeCount, cancellationToken)
+            : await FetchBaiduHotSearchItemsFromOfficialSourceAsync(safeCount, boardUrl, cancellationToken);
+
+        return new BaiduHotSearchSnapshot(
+            Provider: "Baidu",
+            Source: ResolveBaiduHotSearchSourceLabel(normalizedSourceType),
+            BoardUrl: boardUrl,
+            Items: items,
+            FetchedAt: DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
+    }
+
+    private async Task<IReadOnlyList<BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot>> FetchBaiduHotSearchItemsFromOfficialSourceAsync(
+        int targetCount,
+        string boardUrl,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        var html = await FetchTextWithCnrEncodingAsync(
+            boardUrl,
+            "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
+            cancellationToken);
+
+        var sDataMatch = BaiduTopBoardDataRegex.Match(html);
+        if (!sDataMatch.Success)
+        {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        using var document = JsonDocument.Parse(sDataMatch.Groups["json"].Value);
+        var root = document.RootElement;
+        var dataNode = TryGetNode(root, "data");
+        if (!dataNode.HasValue || dataNode.Value.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
+        {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        var cardsNode = TryGetNode(dataNode.Value, "cards");
+        if (!cardsNode.HasValue || cardsNode.Value.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Array)
+        {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        JsonElement? hotListNode = null;
+        foreach (var cardNode in cardsNode.Value.EnumerateArray())
+        {
+            if (cardNode.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var component = ReadString(cardNode, "component");
+            if (!string.Equals(component, "hotList", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (cardNode.TryGetProperty("content", out var contentNode) &&
+                contentNode.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array)
+            {
+                hotListNode = contentNode;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!hotListNode.HasValue)
+        {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        var items = new List<BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot>(targetCount);
+        var seenTitles = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        foreach (var itemNode in hotListNode.Value.EnumerateArray())
+        {
+            if (itemNode.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var title = NormalizeInlineText(
+                ReadString(itemNode, "word") ??
+                ReadString(itemNode, "query"));
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title) || !seenTitles.Add(title))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var targetUrl = NormalizeHttpUrl(
+                ReadString(itemNode, "rawUrl") ??
+                ReadString(itemNode, "url"));
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(targetUrl))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            long? heatScore = null;
+            var heatScoreText = ReadString(itemNode, "hotScore");
+            if (long.TryParse(heatScoreText, NumberStyles.Integer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var parsedHeatScore))
+            {
+                heatScore = parsedHeatScore;
+            }
+
+            items.Add(new BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot(
+                Title: title,
+                Url: targetUrl,
+                HeatScore: heatScore));
+            if (items.Count >= targetCount)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return items;
+    }
+
+    private async Task<IReadOnlyList<BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot>> FetchBaiduHotSearchItemsFromThirdPartyRssAsync(
+        int targetCount,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        var requestUrl = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_options.BaiduHotSearchRssFeedUrl)
+            ? "https://rss.aishort.top/?type=baidu"
+            : _options.BaiduHotSearchRssFeedUrl.Trim();
+
+        var rssItems = await TryFetchRssNewsItemsAsync(
+            requestUrl,
+            Math.Max(targetCount * 3, 12),
+            cancellationToken);
+
+        var items = new List<BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot>(targetCount);
+        var seenTitles = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+        foreach (var rssItem in rssItems
+                     .OrderByDescending(item => TryParseDateTimeOffset(item.PublishTime) ?? DateTimeOffset.MinValue))
+        {
+            var (title, heatScore) = ParseBaiduHotSearchTitle(rssItem.Title);
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title) || !seenTitles.Add(title))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var targetUrl = NormalizeHttpUrl(rssItem.Url);
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(targetUrl))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            items.Add(new BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot(
+                Title: title,
+                Url: targetUrl,
+                HeatScore: heatScore));
+
+            if (items.Count >= targetCount)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return items;
+    }
+
+    private static string ResolveBaiduHotSearchSourceLabel(string sourceType)
+    {
+        return string.Equals(
+            BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceType),
+            BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.ThirdPartyRss,
+            StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+            ? "百度热搜 · 第三方RSS"
+            : "百度热搜 · 官方";
+    }
+
     private async Task<BilibiliHotSearchSnapshot> FetchBilibiliHotSearchSnapshotAsync(
         int targetCount,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -819,15 +1375,25 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
         string sourceType,
         CancellationToken cancellationToken)
     {
+        var normalizedSourceType = Stcn24ForumSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceType);
+        var isLatestCreatedSource = string.Equals(
+            normalizedSourceType,
+            Stcn24ForumSourceTypes.LatestCreated,
+            StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
         var safeCount = Math.Clamp(targetCount, 1, 12);
         var requestCount = Math.Clamp(Math.Max(safeCount * 3, 12), safeCount, 40);
         var keyword = NormalizeInlineText(_options.SmartTeachStcnKeyword);
-        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword))
+        if (isLatestCreatedSource)
+        {
+            // For latest posts, rely on discussion id ordering from the full discussion stream.
+            keyword = string.Empty;
+        }
+        else if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword))
         {
             keyword = "STCN";
         }
 
-        var sortToken = ResolveSmartTeachDiscussionSortToken(sourceType);
+        var sortToken = ResolveSmartTeachDiscussionSortToken(normalizedSourceType);
 
         var requestUrl = string.Format(
             CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
@@ -895,10 +1461,17 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
             }
         }
 
-        var items = new List<Stcn24ForumPostItemSnapshot>(safeCount);
+        var candidates = new List<(Stcn24ForumPostItemSnapshot Item, long? DiscussionId)>(requestCount);
         foreach (var discussionNode in dataArray.EnumerateArray())
         {
-            if (discussionNode.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object || IsSmartTeachPinnedDiscussion(discussionNode))
+            if (discussionNode.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Object)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var discussionType = ReadString(discussionNode, "type");
+            if (!string.Equals(discussionType, "discussions", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+                IsSmartTeachPinnedDiscussion(discussionNode))
             {
                 continue;
             }
@@ -940,22 +1513,37 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
             var createdAtText = ReadString(discussionNode, "attributes", "createdAt");
             var createdAt = TryParseDateTimeOffset(createdAtText);
 
-            items.Add(new Stcn24ForumPostItemSnapshot(
+            candidates.Add((
+                new Stcn24ForumPostItemSnapshot(
                 Title: title,
                 Url: targetUrl,
                 AuthorDisplayName: authorDisplayName,
                 AuthorAvatarUrl: authorAvatarUrl,
-                CreatedAt: createdAt));
+                CreatedAt: createdAt),
+                TryParseSmartTeachDiscussionId(discussionId)));
+        }
 
-            if (items.Count >= safeCount)
-            {
-                break;
-            }
+        IReadOnlyList<Stcn24ForumPostItemSnapshot> items;
+        if (isLatestCreatedSource)
+        {
+            items = candidates
+                .OrderByDescending(candidate => candidate.DiscussionId ?? long.MinValue)
+                .ThenByDescending(candidate => candidate.Item.CreatedAt ?? DateTimeOffset.MinValue)
+                .Take(safeCount)
+                .Select(candidate => candidate.Item)
+                .ToArray();
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            items = candidates
+                .Take(safeCount)
+                .Select(candidate => candidate.Item)
+                .ToArray();
         }
 
         return new Stcn24ForumPostsSnapshot(
             Provider: "SmartTeachForum",
-            Source: ResolveStcn24ForumSourceLabel(sourceType),
+            Source: ResolveStcn24ForumSourceLabel(normalizedSourceType),
             Items: items,
             FetchedAt: DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
     }
@@ -2331,6 +2919,47 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
             : null;
     }
 
+    private static long? TryParseSmartTeachDiscussionId(string? rawValue)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rawValue))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return long.TryParse(rawValue.Trim(), NumberStyles.Integer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var value)
+            ? value
+            : null;
+    }
+
+    private static (string Title, long? HeatScore) ParseBaiduHotSearchTitle(string? rawTitle)
+    {
+        var normalized = NormalizeInlineText(rawTitle);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(normalized))
+        {
+            return (string.Empty, null);
+        }
+
+        var match = BaiduHotSearchHeatRegex.Match(normalized);
+        if (!match.Success)
+        {
+            return (normalized, null);
+        }
+
+        var title = NormalizeInlineText(match.Groups["keyword"].Value);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title))
+        {
+            title = normalized;
+        }
+
+        var heatScoreText = match.Groups["heat"].Value;
+        if (long.TryParse(heatScoreText, NumberStyles.Integer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var heatScore))
+        {
+            return (title, heatScore);
+        }
+
+        return (title, null);
+    }
+
     private static string NormalizeInlineText(string? text)
     {
         if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
@@ -2566,4 +3195,3 @@ public sealed class RecommendationDataService : IRecommendationInfoService, IDis
             : $"{text[..maxLength]}...";
     }
 }
-

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+             mc:Ignorable="d"
+             d:DesignWidth="420"
+             d:DesignHeight="300"
+             x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components.BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow">
+    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveBackgroundBrush}"
+            Padding="16">
+        <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,*"
+              RowSpacing="10">
+            <TextBlock x:Name="TitleTextBlock"
+                       Text="Baidu hot search settings"
+                       FontSize="18"
+                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+
+            <TextBlock x:Name="DescriptionTextBlock"
+                       Grid.Row="1"
+                       Text="Configure source, auto refresh and refresh interval."
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextSecondaryBrush}" />
+
+            <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="2"
+                          HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
+                          VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
+                <StackPanel Spacing="10"
+                            Margin="0,0,6,0">
+                    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource AdaptiveButtonBorderBrush}"
+                            BorderThickness="1"
+                            CornerRadius="12"
+                            Padding="12">
+                        <StackPanel Spacing="6">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="SourceLabelTextBlock"
+                                       Text="Data source"
+                                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+                            <ComboBox x:Name="SourceComboBox"
+                                      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
+                                      MinWidth="0"
+                                      SelectionChanged="OnSourceSelectionChanged">
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="SourceOfficialItem"
+                                              Tag="Official"
+                                              Content="Official Source" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="SourceThirdPartyRssItem"
+                                              Tag="ThirdPartyRss"
+                                              Content="Third-party RSS" />
+                            </ComboBox>
+                        </StackPanel>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource AdaptiveButtonBorderBrush}"
+                            BorderThickness="1"
+                            CornerRadius="12"
+                            Padding="12">
+                        <StackPanel Spacing="6">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="AutoRefreshLabelTextBlock"
+                                       Text="Auto refresh"
+                                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+                            <CheckBox x:Name="AutoRefreshCheckBox"
+                                      Content="Enable auto refresh"
+                                      Checked="OnAutoRefreshChanged"
+                                      Unchecked="OnAutoRefreshChanged" />
+                        </StackPanel>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="FrequencyCardBorder"
+                            Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource AdaptiveButtonBorderBrush}"
+                            BorderThickness="1"
+                            CornerRadius="12"
+                            Padding="12"
+                            IsVisible="False">
+                        <StackPanel Spacing="6">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="FrequencyLabelTextBlock"
+                                       Text="Refresh interval"
+                                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+                            <ComboBox x:Name="FrequencyComboBox"
+                                      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
+                                      MinWidth="0"
+                                      SelectionChanged="OnFrequencySelectionChanged">
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency5mItem"
+                                              Tag="5"
+                                              Content="5 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency10mItem"
+                                              Tag="10"
+                                              Content="10 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency15mItem"
+                                              Tag="15"
+                                              Content="15 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency30mItem"
+                                              Tag="30"
+                                              Content="30 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency1hItem"
+                                              Tag="60"
+                                              Content="1 hour" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency3hItem"
+                                              Tag="180"
+                                              Content="3 hours" />
+                            </ComboBox>
+                        </StackPanel>
+                    </Border>
+                </StackPanel>
+            </ScrollViewer>
+        </Grid>
+    </Border>
+</UserControl>

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Controls.Primitives;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components;
+
+public partial class BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow : UserControl
+{
+    private static readonly IReadOnlyList<int> SupportedIntervals = RefreshIntervalCatalog.SupportedIntervalsMinutes;
+
+    private readonly AppSettingsService _appSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly ComponentSettingsService _componentSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly LocalizationService _localizationService = new();
+    private bool _suppressEvents;
+    private string _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+
+    public event EventHandler? SettingsChanged;
+
+    public BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+        InitializeFrequencyOptions();
+        LoadState();
+        ApplyLocalization();
+    }
+
+    private void LoadState()
+    {
+        var appSnapshot = _appSettingsService.Load();
+        var componentSnapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+        _languageCode = _localizationService.NormalizeLanguageCode(appSnapshot.LanguageCode);
+
+        var sourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(componentSnapshot.BaiduHotSearchSourceType);
+        var enabled = componentSnapshot.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled;
+        var interval = NormalizeInterval(componentSnapshot.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+
+        _suppressEvents = true;
+        SelectSourceType(sourceType);
+        AutoRefreshCheckBox.IsChecked = enabled;
+        SelectInterval(interval);
+        FrequencyCardBorder.IsVisible = enabled;
+        _suppressEvents = false;
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyLocalization()
+    {
+        TitleTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.settings.title", "Baidu hot search settings");
+        DescriptionTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.settings.desc", "Configure source, auto refresh and refresh interval.");
+        SourceLabelTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.settings.source_label", "Data source");
+        SourceOfficialItem.Content = L("baiduhot.settings.source_official", "Official Source");
+        SourceThirdPartyRssItem.Content = L("baiduhot.settings.source_rss", "Third-party RSS");
+        AutoRefreshLabelTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.settings.auto_refresh_label", "Auto refresh");
+        AutoRefreshCheckBox.Content = L("baiduhot.settings.auto_refresh_enabled", "Enable auto refresh");
+        FrequencyLabelTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.settings.frequency_label", "Refresh interval");
+        ApplyFrequencyLocalization();
+    }
+
+    private void OnSourceSelectionChanged(object? sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+        if (_suppressEvents)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        SaveState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnAutoRefreshChanged(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+        if (_suppressEvents)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var enabled = AutoRefreshCheckBox.IsChecked == true;
+        FrequencyCardBorder.IsVisible = enabled;
+        SaveState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnFrequencySelectionChanged(object? sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+        if (_suppressEvents)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        SaveState();
+    }
+
+    private void SaveState()
+    {
+        var snapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+        snapshot.BaiduHotSearchSourceType = GetSelectedSourceType();
+        snapshot.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled = AutoRefreshCheckBox.IsChecked == true;
+        snapshot.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = GetSelectedInterval();
+        _componentSettingsService.Save(snapshot);
+        SettingsChanged?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
+    }
+
+    private string GetSelectedSourceType()
+    {
+        if (SourceComboBox.SelectedItem is ComboBoxItem item &&
+            item.Tag is string sourceTag)
+        {
+            return BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceTag);
+        }
+
+        return BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Official;
+    }
+
+    private int GetSelectedInterval()
+    {
+        if (FrequencyComboBox.SelectedItem is ComboBoxItem item &&
+            item.Tag is string tagText &&
+            int.TryParse(tagText, out var minutes))
+        {
+            return NormalizeInterval(minutes);
+        }
+
+        return 15;
+    }
+
+    private void SelectSourceType(string sourceType)
+    {
+        var normalizedSourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceType);
+        var selected = SourceComboBox.Items
+            .OfType<ComboBoxItem>()
+            .FirstOrDefault(item =>
+                item.Tag is string sourceTag &&
+                string.Equals(BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(sourceTag), normalizedSourceType, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+        SourceComboBox.SelectedItem = selected ?? SourceComboBox.Items.OfType<ComboBoxItem>().FirstOrDefault();
+    }
+
+    private void SelectInterval(int intervalMinutes)
+    {
+        var selected = FrequencyComboBox.Items
+            .OfType<ComboBoxItem>()
+            .FirstOrDefault(item =>
+                item.Tag is string tagText &&
+                int.TryParse(tagText, out var minutes) &&
+                minutes == intervalMinutes);
+        FrequencyComboBox.SelectedItem = selected ?? FrequencyComboBox.Items.OfType<ComboBoxItem>().FirstOrDefault();
+    }
+
+    private static int NormalizeInterval(int minutes)
+    {
+        return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 15);
+    }
+
+    private void InitializeFrequencyOptions()
+    {
+        FrequencyComboBox.Items.Clear();
+        foreach (var minutes in SupportedIntervals)
+        {
+            FrequencyComboBox.Items.Add(new ComboBoxItem
+            {
+                Tag = minutes.ToString(),
+                Content = RefreshIntervalCatalog.ToEnglishFallbackLabel(minutes)
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyFrequencyLocalization()
+    {
+        foreach (var item in FrequencyComboBox.Items.OfType<ComboBoxItem>())
+        {
+            if (item.Tag is not string tagText ||
+                !int.TryParse(tagText, out var minutes))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var key = $"refresh.frequency.{RefreshIntervalCatalog.ToLocalizationKeySuffix(minutes)}";
+            item.Content = L(key, RefreshIntervalCatalog.ToEnglishFallbackLabel(minutes));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private string L(string key, string fallback)
+    {
+        return _localizationService.GetString(_languageCode, key, fallback);
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/BaiduHotSearchWidget.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+             xmlns:fi="using:FluentIcons.Avalonia"
+             mc:Ignorable="d"
+             d:DesignWidth="640"
+             d:DesignHeight="320"
+             x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components.BaiduHotSearchWidget">
+
+    <Border x:Name="RootBorder"
+            CornerRadius="34"
+            Background="Transparent"
+            ClipToBounds="True"
+            BorderThickness="0"
+            Padding="0">
+        <Grid>
+            <Border x:Name="CardBorder"
+                    Background="#FCFCFD"
+                    CornerRadius="34"
+                    BorderBrush="Transparent"
+                    BorderThickness="0"
+                    Padding="16,14,16,14">
+                <Grid x:Name="ContentGrid"
+                      RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto"
+                      RowSpacing="6">
+                    <Grid x:Name="HeaderGrid"
+                          Grid.Row="0"
+                          ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                          ColumnSpacing="10">
+                        <TextBlock x:Name="BrandTextBlock"
+                                   Text="百度热搜"
+                                   Foreground="#2932E1"
+                                   FontSize="24"
+                                   FontWeight="Bold"
+                                   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                                   MaxLines="1"
+                                   TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
+
+                        <Button x:Name="RefreshButton"
+                                Grid.Column="1"
+                                Width="34"
+                                Height="34"
+                                CornerRadius="17"
+                                Background="#EFF1F5"
+                                BorderBrush="Transparent"
+                                BorderThickness="0"
+                                Padding="0"
+                                Focusable="False"
+                                ToolTip.Tip="刷新"
+                                Click="OnRefreshButtonClick">
+                            <fi:SymbolIcon x:Name="RefreshGlyphIcon"
+                                           Symbol="ArrowClockwise"
+                                           IconVariant="Regular"
+                                           Foreground="#5E6671"
+                                           FontSize="16"
+                                           HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                                           VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Button>
+                    </Grid>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="HotItem1Host"
+                            Grid.Row="1"
+                            Tag="0"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnHotItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="HotItem1Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem1IndexTextBlock"
+                                       Text="1"
+                                       Foreground="#2932E1"
+                                       FontSize="18"
+                                       FontWeight="Bold"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                                       HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                                       TextAlignment="Right" />
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem1TextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="热搜内容"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="28"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="HotItem2Host"
+                            Grid.Row="2"
+                            Tag="1"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnHotItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="HotItem2Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem2IndexTextBlock"
+                                       Text="2"
+                                       Foreground="#2932E1"
+                                       FontSize="18"
+                                       FontWeight="Bold"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                                       HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                                       TextAlignment="Right" />
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem2TextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="热搜内容"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="28"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="HotItem3Host"
+                            Grid.Row="3"
+                            Tag="2"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnHotItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="HotItem3Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem3IndexTextBlock"
+                                       Text="3"
+                                       Foreground="#2932E1"
+                                       FontSize="18"
+                                       FontWeight="Bold"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                                       HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                                       TextAlignment="Right" />
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem3TextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="热搜内容"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="28"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="HotItem4Host"
+                            Grid.Row="4"
+                            Tag="3"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnHotItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="HotItem4Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem4IndexTextBlock"
+                                       Text="4"
+                                       Foreground="#2932E1"
+                                       FontSize="18"
+                                       FontWeight="Bold"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                                       HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                                       TextAlignment="Right" />
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="HotItem4TextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="热搜内容"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="28"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+                </Grid>
+            </Border>
+
+            <TextBlock x:Name="StatusTextBlock"
+                       IsVisible="False"
+                       Text="Loading"
+                       Foreground="#6A6F77"
+                       FontSize="16"
+                       HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+        </Grid>
+    </Border>
+</UserControl>

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/BaiduHotSearchWidget.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Avalonia;
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Input;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Avalonia.Layout;
+using Avalonia.Media;
+using Avalonia.Threading;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components;
+
+public partial class BaiduHotSearchWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, IRecommendationInfoAwareComponentWidget
+{
+    private static readonly Regex MultiWhitespaceRegex = new(@"\s+", RegexOptions.Compiled);
+    private static readonly FontFamily MiSansFontFamily = new("MiSans VF, avares://LanMountainDesktop/Assets/Fonts#MiSans");
+    private static readonly IRecommendationInfoService DefaultRecommendationService = new RecommendationDataService();
+
+    private const double BaseCellSize = 48d;
+    private const int BaseWidthCells = 4;
+    private const int BaseHeightCells = 2;
+    private const int MaxDisplayItemCount = 4;
+    private static readonly IReadOnlyList<int> SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes = RefreshIntervalCatalog.SupportedIntervalsMinutes;
+
+    private readonly DispatcherTimer _refreshTimer = new()
+    {
+        Interval = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(15)
+    };
+
+    private readonly AppSettingsService _appSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly ComponentSettingsService _componentSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly LocalizationService _localizationService = new();
+    private readonly List<BaiduHotSearchItemSnapshot> _activeItems = [];
+    private readonly List<HotItemVisual> _hotItemVisuals = [];
+
+    private IRecommendationInfoService _recommendationService = DefaultRecommendationService;
+    private CancellationTokenSource? _refreshCts;
+    private string _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+    private double _currentCellSize = BaseCellSize;
+    private bool _isAttached;
+    private bool _isRefreshing;
+    private bool _autoRefreshEnabled = true;
+    private string _sourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Official;
+
+    private sealed record HotItemVisual(
+        Border Host,
+        Grid RowGrid,
+        TextBlock IndexTextBlock,
+        TextBlock TitleTextBlock);
+
+    public BaiduHotSearchWidget()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+
+        BrandTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem1IndexTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem2IndexTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem3IndexTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem4IndexTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem1TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem2TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem3TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HotItem4TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        StatusTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+
+        _hotItemVisuals.Add(new HotItemVisual(HotItem1Host, HotItem1Grid, HotItem1IndexTextBlock, HotItem1TextBlock));
+        _hotItemVisuals.Add(new HotItemVisual(HotItem2Host, HotItem2Grid, HotItem2IndexTextBlock, HotItem2TextBlock));
+        _hotItemVisuals.Add(new HotItemVisual(HotItem3Host, HotItem3Grid, HotItem3IndexTextBlock, HotItem3TextBlock));
+        _hotItemVisuals.Add(new HotItemVisual(HotItem4Host, HotItem4Grid, HotItem4IndexTextBlock, HotItem4TextBlock));
+
+        _refreshTimer.Tick += OnRefreshTimerTick;
+        AttachedToVisualTree += OnAttachedToVisualTree;
+        DetachedFromVisualTree += OnDetachedFromVisualTree;
+        SizeChanged += OnSizeChanged;
+
+        ApplyCellSize(_currentCellSize);
+        UpdateLanguageCode();
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        ApplyLoadingState();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+    }
+
+    public void ApplyCellSize(double cellSize)
+    {
+        _currentCellSize = Math.Max(1, cellSize);
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    public void SetRecommendationInfoService(IRecommendationInfoService recommendationInfoService)
+    {
+        _recommendationService = recommendationInfoService ?? DefaultRecommendationService;
+        if (_isAttached)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshHotSearchAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void RefreshFromSettings()
+    {
+        _recommendationService.ClearCache();
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        if (_isAttached)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshHotSearchAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void OnAttachedToVisualTree(object? sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _isAttached = true;
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        _ = RefreshHotSearchAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+    }
+
+    private void OnDetachedFromVisualTree(object? sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _isAttached = false;
+        _refreshTimer.Stop();
+        CancelRefreshRequest();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnSizeChanged(object? sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        ApplyCellSize(_currentCellSize);
+    }
+
+    private async void OnRefreshTimerTick(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        await RefreshHotSearchAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+    }
+
+    private async void OnRefreshButtonClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        await RefreshHotSearchAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+        e.Handled = true;
+    }
+
+    private async Task RefreshHotSearchAsync(bool forceRefresh)
+    {
+        if (!_isAttached || _isRefreshing)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _isRefreshing = true;
+        UpdateLanguageCode();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+
+        var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
+        var previous = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _refreshCts, cts);
+        previous?.Cancel();
+        previous?.Dispose();
+
+        try
+        {
+            var query = new BaiduHotSearchQuery(
+                Locale: _languageCode,
+                ItemCount: MaxDisplayItemCount,
+                SourceType: _sourceType,
+                ForceRefresh: forceRefresh);
+            var result = await _recommendationService.GetBaiduHotSearchAsync(query, cts.Token);
+            if (!_isAttached || cts.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (!result.Success || result.Data is null)
+            {
+                ApplyFailedState();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            ApplySnapshot(result.Data);
+        }
+        catch (OperationCanceledException)
+        {
+            // Ignore canceled requests.
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            if (_isAttached && !cts.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                ApplyFailedState();
+            }
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            if (ReferenceEquals(_refreshCts, cts))
+            {
+                _refreshCts = null;
+            }
+
+            cts.Dispose();
+            _isRefreshing = false;
+            UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplySnapshot(BaiduHotSearchSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        BrandTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.widget.brand", "百度热搜");
+        ToolTip.SetTip(RefreshButton, L("baiduhot.widget.refresh_tooltip", "刷新"));
+
+        _activeItems.Clear();
+        foreach (var item in snapshot.Items)
+        {
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Title) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Url))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            _activeItems.Add(item);
+            if (_activeItems.Count >= MaxDisplayItemCount)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        var fallbackText = L("baiduhot.widget.fallback_item", "暂无热搜");
+        for (var i = 0; i < _hotItemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _hotItemVisuals[i];
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = true;
+            visual.IndexTextBlock.Text = (i + 1).ToString();
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = i < _activeItems.Count
+                ? NormalizeCompactText(_activeItems[i].Title)
+                : fallbackText;
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = false;
+        UpdateInteractionState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyLoadingState()
+    {
+        BrandTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.widget.brand", "百度热搜");
+        ToolTip.SetTip(RefreshButton, L("baiduhot.widget.refresh_tooltip", "刷新"));
+        _activeItems.Clear();
+
+        var loadingText = L("baiduhot.widget.loading_item", "加载中...");
+        for (var i = 0; i < _hotItemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _hotItemVisuals[i];
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = true;
+            visual.IndexTextBlock.Text = (i + 1).ToString();
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = loadingText;
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.widget.loading", "加载中...");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = true;
+        UpdateInteractionState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyFailedState()
+    {
+        BrandTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.widget.brand", "百度热搜");
+        ToolTip.SetTip(RefreshButton, L("baiduhot.widget.refresh_tooltip", "刷新"));
+        _activeItems.Clear();
+
+        var fallbackText = L("baiduhot.widget.fallback_item", "暂无热搜");
+        for (var i = 0; i < _hotItemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _hotItemVisuals[i];
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = true;
+            visual.IndexTextBlock.Text = (i + 1).ToString();
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = fallbackText;
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.Text = L("baiduhot.widget.fetch_failed", "热搜获取失败");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = true;
+        UpdateInteractionState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void OnHotItemPointerPressed(object? sender, PointerPressedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (!e.GetCurrentPoint(this).Properties.IsLeftButtonPressed ||
+            sender is not Border host ||
+            host.Tag is null ||
+            !int.TryParse(host.Tag.ToString(), out var index) ||
+            index < 0 ||
+            index >= _activeItems.Count)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        TryOpenUrl(_activeItems[index].Url);
+        e.Handled = true;
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateAdaptiveLayout()
+    {
+        var scale = ResolveScale();
+        var softScale = Math.Clamp(scale, 0.84, 1.26);
+        var totalWidth = Bounds.Width > 1 ? Bounds.Width : _currentCellSize * BaseWidthCells;
+        var totalHeight = Bounds.Height > 1 ? Bounds.Height : _currentCellSize * BaseHeightCells;
+
+        RootBorder.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(Math.Clamp(34 * softScale, 16, 52));
+        RootBorder.Padding = new Thickness(0);
+
+        var horizontalPadding = Math.Clamp(16 * softScale, 8, 24);
+        var verticalPadding = Math.Clamp(14 * softScale, 7, 20);
+        CardBorder.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(Math.Clamp(34 * softScale, 16, 52));
+        CardBorder.Padding = new Thickness(horizontalPadding, verticalPadding, horizontalPadding, verticalPadding);
+
+        var innerWidth = Math.Max(120, totalWidth - (horizontalPadding * 2d));
+        var innerHeight = Math.Max(72, totalHeight - (verticalPadding * 2d));
+        var rowSpacing = Math.Clamp(6 * softScale, 2, 9);
+        ContentGrid.RowSpacing = rowSpacing;
+        HeaderGrid.ColumnSpacing = Math.Clamp(10 * softScale, 6, 16);
+
+        var availableRowsHeight = Math.Max(40, innerHeight - rowSpacing * 4d);
+        var minTopRowHeight = Math.Clamp(22 * softScale, 18, 34);
+        var topRowHeight = Math.Clamp(availableRowsHeight * 0.30, minTopRowHeight, 54);
+        var lineRowHeight = Math.Max(10, (availableRowsHeight - topRowHeight) / 4d);
+        var minLineRowHeight = Math.Clamp(13 * softScale, 11, 24);
+        if (lineRowHeight < minLineRowHeight)
+        {
+            lineRowHeight = minLineRowHeight;
+            topRowHeight = Math.Max(minTopRowHeight, availableRowsHeight - lineRowHeight * 4d);
+            lineRowHeight = Math.Max(10, (availableRowsHeight - topRowHeight) / 4d);
+        }
+
+        if (ContentGrid.RowDefinitions.Count >= 5)
+        {
+            ContentGrid.RowDefinitions[0].Height = new GridLength(topRowHeight);
+            for (var i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
+            {
+                ContentGrid.RowDefinitions[i].Height = new GridLength(lineRowHeight);
+            }
+        }
+
+        BrandTextBlock.FontSize = Math.Clamp(topRowHeight * 0.48, 12, 24);
+        BrandTextBlock.MaxWidth = Math.Max(80, innerWidth - Math.Clamp(topRowHeight * 0.84, 20, 46));
+
+        var refreshButtonSize = Math.Clamp(topRowHeight * 0.84, 20, 46);
+        RefreshButton.Width = refreshButtonSize;
+        RefreshButton.Height = refreshButtonSize;
+        RefreshButton.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(refreshButtonSize / 2d);
+        RefreshGlyphIcon.FontSize = Math.Clamp(refreshButtonSize * 0.46, 10, 20);
+
+        var lineColumnGap = Math.Clamp(lineRowHeight * 0.34, 5, 12);
+        var indexWidth = Math.Clamp(lineRowHeight * 1.02, 16, 28);
+        var indexFont = Math.Clamp(lineRowHeight * 0.50, 10, 16);
+        var itemFont = Math.Clamp(lineRowHeight * 0.62, 12, 24);
+        var rowPadding = Math.Clamp(lineRowHeight * 0.08, 1, 4);
+        var itemTextWidth = Math.Max(56, innerWidth - indexWidth - lineColumnGap);
+
+        foreach (var visual in _hotItemVisuals)
+        {
+            visual.RowGrid.ColumnSpacing = lineColumnGap;
+            if (visual.RowGrid.ColumnDefinitions.Count > 0)
+            {
+                visual.RowGrid.ColumnDefinitions[0].Width = new GridLength(indexWidth, GridUnitType.Pixel);
+            }
+
+            visual.Host.Padding = new Thickness(0, rowPadding, 0, rowPadding);
+            visual.IndexTextBlock.FontSize = indexFont;
+            visual.IndexTextBlock.MaxWidth = indexWidth;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.FontSize = itemFont;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.MaxWidth = itemTextWidth;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.TextAlignment = TextAlignment.Left;
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.FontSize = Math.Clamp(itemFont, 10, 20);
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateInteractionState()
+    {
+        for (var i = 0; i < _hotItemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _hotItemVisuals[i];
+            var enabled = i < _activeItems.Count && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_activeItems[i].Url);
+            visual.Host.IsHitTestVisible = enabled;
+            visual.Host.Opacity = enabled ? 1.0 : 0.68;
+            visual.Host.Cursor = enabled
+                ? new Cursor(StandardCursorType.Hand)
+                : new Cursor(StandardCursorType.Arrow);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateRefreshButtonState()
+    {
+        var enabled = _isAttached && !_isRefreshing;
+        RefreshButton.IsEnabled = enabled;
+        RefreshButton.Opacity = enabled ? 1.0 : 0.65;
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateLanguageCode()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = _appSettingsService.Load();
+            _languageCode = _localizationService.NormalizeLanguageCode(snapshot.LanguageCode);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyAutoRefreshSettings()
+    {
+        var enabled = true;
+        var intervalMinutes = 15;
+        var sourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Official;
+
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+            enabled = snapshot.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshEnabled;
+            intervalMinutes = NormalizeAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes(snapshot.BaiduHotSearchAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+            sourceType = BaiduHotSearchSourceTypes.Normalize(snapshot.BaiduHotSearchSourceType);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Keep fallback defaults.
+        }
+
+        _autoRefreshEnabled = enabled;
+        _sourceType = sourceType;
+        _refreshTimer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(intervalMinutes);
+
+        if (!_isAttached)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_autoRefreshEnabled)
+        {
+            if (!_refreshTimer.IsEnabled)
+            {
+                _refreshTimer.Start();
+            }
+        }
+        else if (_refreshTimer.IsEnabled)
+        {
+            _refreshTimer.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static int NormalizeAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes(int minutes)
+    {
+        if (minutes <= 0)
+        {
+            return 15;
+        }
+
+        if (SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes.Contains(minutes))
+        {
+            return minutes;
+        }
+
+        return SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes
+            .OrderBy(value => Math.Abs(value - minutes))
+            .FirstOrDefault(15);
+    }
+
+    private static string NormalizeCompactText(string? text)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return MultiWhitespaceRegex.Replace(text.Trim(), " ");
+    }
+
+    private static string? NormalizeHttpUrl(string? rawUrl)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rawUrl))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        var candidate = rawUrl.Trim();
+        if (!Uri.TryCreate(candidate, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (!string.Equals(uri.Scheme, Uri.UriSchemeHttp, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+            !string.Equals(uri.Scheme, Uri.UriSchemeHttps, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return uri.ToString();
+    }
+
+    private void TryOpenUrl(string? rawUrl)
+    {
+        var normalizedUrl = NormalizeHttpUrl(rawUrl);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(normalizedUrl))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
+            {
+                FileName = normalizedUrl,
+                UseShellExecute = true
+            };
+            Process.Start(startInfo);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Ignore malformed URLs or shell launch failures.
+        }
+    }
+
+    private double ResolveScale()
+    {
+        var expectedWidth = _currentCellSize * BaseWidthCells;
+        var expectedHeight = _currentCellSize * BaseHeightCells;
+        if (expectedWidth <= 0 || expectedHeight <= 0)
+        {
+            return 1d;
+        }
+
+        var actualWidth = Bounds.Width > 1 ? Bounds.Width : expectedWidth;
+        var actualHeight = Bounds.Height > 1 ? Bounds.Height : expectedHeight;
+        var scaleX = actualWidth / expectedWidth;
+        var scaleY = actualHeight / expectedHeight;
+        return Math.Clamp(Math.Min(scaleX, scaleY), 0.72, 2.8);
+    }
+
+    private string L(string key, string fallback)
+    {
+        return _localizationService.GetString(_languageCode, key, fallback);
+    }
+
+    private void CancelRefreshRequest()
+    {
+        var cts = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _refreshCts, null);
+        if (cts is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        cts.Cancel();
+        cts.Dispose();
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/DailyWord2x2Widget.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+             xmlns:fi="using:FluentIcons.Avalonia"
+             mc:Ignorable="d"
+             d:DesignWidth="220"
+             d:DesignHeight="220"
+             x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components.DailyWord2x2Widget">
+
+    <Border x:Name="RootBorder"
+            CornerRadius="30"
+            Background="Transparent"
+            ClipToBounds="True"
+            BorderThickness="0"
+            Padding="0">
+        <Grid>
+            <Border x:Name="CardBorder"
+                    Background="#FCFBFA"
+                    CornerRadius="30"
+                    BorderBrush="Transparent"
+                    BorderThickness="0"
+                    Padding="12,11,12,11"
+                    PointerPressed="OnCardPointerPressed">
+                <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                      RowSpacing="8">
+                    <Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                          ColumnSpacing="6">
+                        <TextBlock x:Name="WordTextBlock"
+                                   Text="design"
+                                   Foreground="#2B2F35"
+                                   FontSize="38"
+                                   FontWeight="Bold"
+                                   MaxLines="1"
+                                   TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                   VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+
+                        <Button x:Name="RefreshButton"
+                                Grid.Column="1"
+                                Width="30"
+                                Height="30"
+                                CornerRadius="15"
+                                Background="#EEF1F4"
+                                BorderBrush="Transparent"
+                                BorderThickness="0"
+                                Padding="0"
+                                Focusable="False"
+                                Click="OnRefreshButtonClick">
+                            <fi:SymbolIcon x:Name="RefreshIcon"
+                                           Symbol="ArrowClockwise"
+                                           IconVariant="Regular"
+                                           FontSize="14"
+                                           Foreground="#5E6671" />
+                        </Button>
+                    </Grid>
+
+                    <Grid Grid.Row="1">
+                        <TextBlock x:Name="MeaningTextBlock"
+                                   Text="n. design; plan; layout"
+                                   Foreground="#5A6069"
+                                   FontSize="18"
+                                   FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                   TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                   TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                   MaxLines="5"
+                                   IsVisible="False" />
+
+                        <TextBlock x:Name="HiddenHintTextBlock"
+                                   Text="Tap to reveal meaning"
+                                   Foreground="#8A9099"
+                                   FontSize="18"
+                                   FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                   TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                   TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                   MaxLines="4" />
+                    </Grid>
+                </Grid>
+            </Border>
+
+            <TextBlock x:Name="StatusTextBlock"
+                       IsVisible="False"
+                       Text="Loading..."
+                       Foreground="#6A6F77"
+                       FontSize="14"
+                       HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+        </Grid>
+    </Border>
+</UserControl>

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/DailyWord2x2Widget.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Avalonia;
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Input;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Avalonia.Media;
+using Avalonia.VisualTree;
+using Avalonia.Threading;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components;
+
+public partial class DailyWord2x2Widget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, IRecommendationInfoAwareComponentWidget
+{
+    private static readonly Regex MultiWhitespaceRegex = new(@"\s+", RegexOptions.Compiled);
+    private static readonly FontFamily MiSansFontFamily = new("MiSans VF, avares://LanMountainDesktop/Assets/Fonts#MiSans");
+    private static readonly IRecommendationInfoService DefaultRecommendationService = new RecommendationDataService();
+
+    private const double BaseCellSize = 48d;
+    private const int BaseWidthCells = 2;
+    private const int BaseHeightCells = 2;
+    private static readonly IReadOnlyList<int> SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes = RefreshIntervalCatalog.SupportedIntervalsMinutes;
+
+    private readonly DispatcherTimer _refreshTimer = new()
+    {
+        Interval = TimeSpan.FromHours(6)
+    };
+
+    private readonly AppSettingsService _appSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly ComponentSettingsService _componentSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly LocalizationService _localizationService = new();
+
+    private IRecommendationInfoService _recommendationService = DefaultRecommendationService;
+    private CancellationTokenSource? _refreshCts;
+    private DailyWordSnapshot? _latestSnapshot;
+    private string _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+    private double _currentCellSize = BaseCellSize;
+    private bool _isAttached;
+    private bool _isRefreshing;
+    private bool _autoRefreshEnabled = true;
+    private bool _isMeaningVisible;
+
+    public DailyWord2x2Widget()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+
+        WordTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        MeaningTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        StatusTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+
+        _refreshTimer.Tick += OnRefreshTimerTick;
+        AttachedToVisualTree += OnAttachedToVisualTree;
+        DetachedFromVisualTree += OnDetachedFromVisualTree;
+        SizeChanged += OnSizeChanged;
+
+        ApplyCellSize(_currentCellSize);
+        UpdateLanguageCode();
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        ApplyLoadingState();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+    }
+
+    public void ApplyCellSize(double cellSize)
+    {
+        _currentCellSize = Math.Max(1, cellSize);
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    public void SetRecommendationInfoService(IRecommendationInfoService recommendationInfoService)
+    {
+        _recommendationService = recommendationInfoService ?? DefaultRecommendationService;
+        if (_isAttached)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshWordAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void RefreshFromSettings()
+    {
+        _recommendationService.ClearCache();
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        if (_isAttached)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshWordAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void OnAttachedToVisualTree(object? sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _isAttached = true;
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        _ = RefreshWordAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+    }
+
+    private void OnDetachedFromVisualTree(object? sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _isAttached = false;
+        _refreshTimer.Stop();
+        CancelRefreshRequest();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnSizeChanged(object? sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        ApplyCellSize(_currentCellSize);
+    }
+
+    private async void OnRefreshButtonClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_isRefreshing)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        await RefreshWordAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+        e.Handled = true;
+    }
+
+    private async void OnRefreshTimerTick(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        await RefreshWordAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+    }
+
+    private void OnCardPointerPressed(object? sender, PointerPressedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_latestSnapshot is null || !e.GetCurrentPoint(this).Properties.IsLeftButtonPressed)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (e.Source is Visual sourceVisual)
+        {
+            for (Visual? current = sourceVisual; current is not null; current = current.GetVisualParent())
+            {
+                if (ReferenceEquals(current, RefreshButton))
+                {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        _isMeaningVisible = !_isMeaningVisible;
+        UpdateRevealState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+        e.Handled = true;
+    }
+
+    private async Task RefreshWordAsync(bool forceRefresh)
+    {
+        if (!_isAttached || _isRefreshing)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _isRefreshing = true;
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        UpdateLanguageCode();
+
+        var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
+        var previous = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _refreshCts, cts);
+        previous?.Cancel();
+        previous?.Dispose();
+
+        try
+        {
+            var query = new DailyWordQuery(
+                Locale: _languageCode,
+                ForceRefresh: forceRefresh);
+            var result = await _recommendationService.GetDailyWordAsync(query, cts.Token);
+            if (!_isAttached || cts.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (!result.Success || result.Data is null)
+            {
+                ApplyFailedState();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            ApplySnapshot(result.Data);
+        }
+        catch (OperationCanceledException)
+        {
+            // Ignore canceled requests.
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            if (_isAttached && !cts.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                ApplyFailedState();
+            }
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            if (ReferenceEquals(_refreshCts, cts))
+            {
+                _refreshCts = null;
+            }
+
+            cts.Dispose();
+            _isRefreshing = false;
+            UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplySnapshot(DailyWordSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        _latestSnapshot = snapshot;
+        WordTextBlock.Text = NormalizeCompactText(snapshot.Word);
+        MeaningTextBlock.Text = BuildMeaningPreview(snapshot.Meaning);
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword2x2.widget.tap_to_show", "Tap to reveal meaning");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = false;
+
+        UpdateRevealState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyLoadingState()
+    {
+        _latestSnapshot = null;
+        _isMeaningVisible = false;
+        WordTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.loading_word", "daily word");
+        MeaningTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.loading_meaning", "Fetching meaning...");
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.loading", "Loading...");
+        StatusTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.loading", "Loading...");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = true;
+        UpdateRevealState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyFailedState()
+    {
+        _latestSnapshot = null;
+        _isMeaningVisible = false;
+        WordTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.fallback_word", "daily word");
+        MeaningTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.fallback_meaning", "Youdao dictionary is temporarily unavailable.");
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.fetch_failed", "Daily word fetch failed");
+        StatusTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword.widget.fetch_failed", "Daily word fetch failed");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = true;
+        UpdateRevealState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateRevealState()
+    {
+        var canShowMeaning = _latestSnapshot is not null && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(MeaningTextBlock.Text);
+        var showMeaning = _isMeaningVisible && canShowMeaning;
+        MeaningTextBlock.IsVisible = showMeaning;
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.IsVisible = !showMeaning;
+
+        if (!showMeaning && _latestSnapshot is not null)
+        {
+            HiddenHintTextBlock.Text = L("dailyword2x2.widget.tap_to_show", "Tap to reveal meaning");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateAdaptiveLayout()
+    {
+        var scale = ResolveScale();
+        var totalWidth = Bounds.Width > 1 ? Bounds.Width : _currentCellSize * BaseWidthCells;
+        var totalHeight = Bounds.Height > 1 ? Bounds.Height : _currentCellSize * BaseHeightCells;
+
+        RootBorder.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(Math.Clamp(30 * scale, 14, 40));
+        CardBorder.CornerRadius = RootBorder.CornerRadius;
+        CardBorder.Padding = new Thickness(
+            Math.Clamp(12 * scale, 8, 18),
+            Math.Clamp(11 * scale, 7, 16),
+            Math.Clamp(12 * scale, 8, 18),
+            Math.Clamp(11 * scale, 7, 16));
+
+        var refreshSize = Math.Clamp(30 * scale, 20, 38);
+        RefreshButton.Width = refreshSize;
+        RefreshButton.Height = refreshSize;
+        RefreshButton.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(refreshSize / 2d);
+        RefreshIcon.FontSize = Math.Clamp(14 * scale, 10, 20);
+
+        var contentWidth = Math.Max(80, totalWidth - CardBorder.Padding.Left - CardBorder.Padding.Right);
+        var wordWidth = Math.Max(48, contentWidth - refreshSize - Math.Clamp(6 * scale, 4, 10));
+        WordTextBlock.MaxWidth = wordWidth;
+
+        var contentHeight = Math.Max(52, totalHeight - CardBorder.Padding.Top - CardBorder.Padding.Bottom);
+        var wordHeightBudget = Math.Max(18, contentHeight * 0.34);
+        var detailHeightBudget = Math.Max(18, contentHeight - wordHeightBudget - Math.Clamp(8 * scale, 4, 14));
+
+        WordTextBlock.FontSize = FitFontSize(
+            WordTextBlock.Text,
+            wordWidth,
+            wordHeightBudget,
+            maxLines: 1,
+            minFontSize: Math.Clamp(18 * scale, 12, 22),
+            maxFontSize: Math.Clamp(38 * scale, 20, 50),
+            weight: FontWeight.Bold,
+            lineHeightFactor: 1.02);
+        WordTextBlock.LineHeight = WordTextBlock.FontSize * 1.02;
+
+        var detailFont = FitFontSize(
+            MeaningTextBlock.IsVisible ? MeaningTextBlock.Text : HiddenHintTextBlock.Text,
+            contentWidth,
+            detailHeightBudget,
+            maxLines: MeaningTextBlock.IsVisible ? 5 : 4,
+            minFontSize: Math.Clamp(12 * scale, 9, 14),
+            maxFontSize: Math.Clamp(18 * scale, 12, 22),
+            weight: FontWeight.SemiBold,
+            lineHeightFactor: 1.10);
+
+        MeaningTextBlock.MaxWidth = contentWidth;
+        MeaningTextBlock.FontSize = detailFont;
+        MeaningTextBlock.LineHeight = detailFont * 1.10;
+        MeaningTextBlock.MaxLines = totalHeight < _currentCellSize * 1.8 ? 4 : 5;
+
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.MaxWidth = contentWidth;
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.FontSize = detailFont;
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.LineHeight = detailFont * 1.10;
+        HiddenHintTextBlock.MaxLines = totalHeight < _currentCellSize * 1.8 ? 3 : 4;
+
+        StatusTextBlock.FontSize = Math.Clamp(14 * scale, 9, 18);
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateRefreshButtonState()
+    {
+        RefreshButton.IsEnabled = !_isRefreshing;
+        RefreshButton.Opacity = _isRefreshing ? 0.60 : 1.0;
+        RefreshIcon.Opacity = _isRefreshing ? 0.60 : 1.0;
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateLanguageCode()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = _appSettingsService.Load();
+            _languageCode = _localizationService.NormalizeLanguageCode(snapshot.LanguageCode);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyAutoRefreshSettings()
+    {
+        var enabled = true;
+        var intervalMinutes = 360;
+
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+            enabled = snapshot.DailyWordAutoRefreshEnabled;
+            intervalMinutes = NormalizeAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes(snapshot.DailyWordAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Keep fallback defaults.
+        }
+
+        _autoRefreshEnabled = enabled;
+        _refreshTimer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(intervalMinutes);
+
+        if (!_isAttached)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_autoRefreshEnabled)
+        {
+            if (!_refreshTimer.IsEnabled)
+            {
+                _refreshTimer.Start();
+            }
+        }
+        else if (_refreshTimer.IsEnabled)
+        {
+            _refreshTimer.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static int NormalizeAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes(int minutes)
+    {
+        if (minutes <= 0)
+        {
+            return 360;
+        }
+
+        if (SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes.Contains(minutes))
+        {
+            return minutes;
+        }
+
+        return SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes
+            .OrderBy(value => Math.Abs(value - minutes))
+            .FirstOrDefault(360);
+    }
+
+    private void CancelRefreshRequest()
+    {
+        var cts = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _refreshCts, null);
+        if (cts is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        cts.Cancel();
+        cts.Dispose();
+    }
+
+    private double ResolveScale()
+    {
+        var cellScale = Math.Clamp(_currentCellSize / BaseCellSize, 0.56, 2.0);
+        var widthScale = Bounds.Width > 1
+            ? Math.Clamp(Bounds.Width / Math.Max(1, _currentCellSize * BaseWidthCells), 0.56, 2.0)
+            : 1;
+        var heightScale = Bounds.Height > 1
+            ? Math.Clamp(Bounds.Height / Math.Max(1, _currentCellSize * BaseHeightCells), 0.56, 2.0)
+            : 1;
+        return Math.Clamp(Math.Min(cellScale, Math.Min(widthScale, heightScale)), 0.56, 2.0);
+    }
+
+    private string L(string key, string fallback)
+    {
+        return _localizationService.GetString(_languageCode, key, fallback);
+    }
+
+    private static string BuildMeaningPreview(string? rawMeaning)
+    {
+        var normalized = NormalizeCompactText(rawMeaning);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(normalized))
+        {
+            return "Meaning unavailable";
+        }
+
+        var compact = normalized.Replace("；", "; ", StringComparison.Ordinal);
+        return compact.Length <= 160 ? compact : $"{compact[..160]}...";
+    }
+
+    private static string NormalizeCompactText(string? text)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return MultiWhitespaceRegex.Replace(text.Trim(), " ");
+    }
+
+    private static double FitFontSize(
+        string? text,
+        double maxWidth,
+        double maxHeight,
+        int maxLines,
+        double minFontSize,
+        double maxFontSize,
+        FontWeight weight,
+        double lineHeightFactor)
+    {
+        var content = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text) ? " " : text.Trim();
+        var min = Math.Max(6, minFontSize);
+        var max = Math.Max(min, maxFontSize);
+        var low = min;
+        var high = max;
+        var best = min;
+
+        for (var i = 0; i < 18; i++)
+        {
+            var candidate = (low + high) / 2d;
+            var lineHeight = candidate * lineHeightFactor;
+            var size = MeasureTextSize(content, candidate, weight, Math.Max(1, maxWidth), lineHeight);
+            var lineCount = Math.Max(1, (int)Math.Ceiling(size.Height / Math.Max(1, lineHeight)));
+            var fits = size.Height <= maxHeight + 0.6 && lineCount <= Math.Max(1, maxLines);
+
+            if (fits)
+            {
+                best = candidate;
+                low = candidate;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                high = candidate;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return best;
+    }
+
+    private static Size MeasureTextSize(string text, double fontSize, FontWeight weight, double maxWidth, double lineHeight)
+    {
+        var probe = new TextBlock
+        {
+            Text = text,
+            FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily,
+            FontSize = fontSize,
+            FontWeight = weight,
+            TextWrapping = TextWrapping.Wrap,
+            LineHeight = lineHeight
+        };
+
+        probe.Measure(new Size(Math.Max(1, maxWidth), double.PositiveInfinity));
+        return probe.DesiredSize;
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistry.cs

@@ -240,16 +240,31 @@ public sealed class DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistry
                     "component.daily_word",
                     () => new DailyWordWidget(),
                     cellSize => Math.Clamp(cellSize * 0.34, 14, 30)),
+                new DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistration(
+                    BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopDailyWord2x2,
+                    "component.daily_word_2x2",
+                    () => new DailyWord2x2Widget(),
+                    cellSize => Math.Clamp(cellSize * 0.34, 12, 26)),
                 new DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistration(
                     BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopCnrDailyNews,
                     "component.cnr_daily_news",
                     () => new CnrDailyNewsWidget(),
                     cellSize => Math.Clamp(cellSize * 0.34, 14, 30)),
+                new DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistration(
+                    BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopIfengNews,
+                    "component.ifeng_news",
+                    () => new IfengNewsWidget(),
+                    cellSize => Math.Clamp(cellSize * 0.30, 12, 24)),
                 new DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistration(
                     BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBilibiliHotSearch,
                     "component.bilibili_hot_search",
                     () => new BilibiliHotSearchWidget(),
                     cellSize => Math.Clamp(cellSize * 0.34, 14, 30)),
+                new DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistration(
+                    BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBaiduHotSearch,
+                    "component.baidu_hot_search",
+                    () => new BaiduHotSearchWidget(),
+                    cellSize => Math.Clamp(cellSize * 0.34, 14, 30)),
                 new DesktopComponentRuntimeRegistration(
                     BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopStcn24Forum,
                     "component.stcn24_forum",

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/IfengNewsSettingsWindow.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+             mc:Ignorable="d"
+             d:DesignWidth="420"
+             d:DesignHeight="320"
+             x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components.IfengNewsSettingsWindow">
+    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveBackgroundBrush}"
+            Padding="16">
+        <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,*"
+              RowSpacing="10">
+            <TextBlock x:Name="TitleTextBlock"
+                       Text="iFeng news settings"
+                       FontSize="18"
+                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+
+            <TextBlock x:Name="DescriptionTextBlock"
+                       Grid.Row="1"
+                       Text="Configure channel, auto refresh and refresh interval."
+                       FontSize="12"
+                       TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextSecondaryBrush}" />
+
+            <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="2"
+                          HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
+                          VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
+                <StackPanel Spacing="10"
+                            Margin="0,0,6,0">
+                    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource AdaptiveButtonBorderBrush}"
+                            BorderThickness="1"
+                            CornerRadius="12"
+                            Padding="12">
+                        <StackPanel Spacing="6">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="ChannelLabelTextBlock"
+                                       Text="News channel"
+                                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+                            <ComboBox x:Name="ChannelComboBox"
+                                      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
+                                      MinWidth="0"
+                                      SelectionChanged="OnChannelSelectionChanged">
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="ChannelComprehensiveItem"
+                                              Tag="Comprehensive"
+                                              Content="Comprehensive" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="ChannelMainlandItem"
+                                              Tag="Mainland"
+                                              Content="China Mainland" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="ChannelTaiwanItem"
+                                              Tag="Taiwan"
+                                              Content="Taiwan" />
+                            </ComboBox>
+                        </StackPanel>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource AdaptiveButtonBorderBrush}"
+                            BorderThickness="1"
+                            CornerRadius="12"
+                            Padding="12">
+                        <StackPanel Spacing="6">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="AutoRefreshLabelTextBlock"
+                                       Text="Auto refresh"
+                                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+                            <CheckBox x:Name="AutoRefreshCheckBox"
+                                      Content="Enable auto refresh"
+                                      Checked="OnAutoRefreshChanged"
+                                      Unchecked="OnAutoRefreshChanged" />
+                        </StackPanel>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="FrequencyCardBorder"
+                            Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                            BorderBrush="{DynamicResource AdaptiveButtonBorderBrush}"
+                            BorderThickness="1"
+                            CornerRadius="12"
+                            Padding="12"
+                            IsVisible="False">
+                        <StackPanel Spacing="6">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="FrequencyLabelTextBlock"
+                                       Text="Refresh interval"
+                                       Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}" />
+                            <ComboBox x:Name="FrequencyComboBox"
+                                      HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
+                                      MinWidth="0"
+                                      SelectionChanged="OnFrequencySelectionChanged">
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency5mItem"
+                                              Tag="5"
+                                              Content="5 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency10mItem"
+                                              Tag="10"
+                                              Content="10 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency15mItem"
+                                              Tag="15"
+                                              Content="15 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency20mItem"
+                                              Tag="20"
+                                              Content="20 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency30mItem"
+                                              Tag="30"
+                                              Content="30 min" />
+                                <ComboBoxItem x:Name="Frequency1hItem"
+                                              Tag="60"
+                                              Content="1 hour" />
+                            </ComboBox>
+                        </StackPanel>
+                    </Border>
+                </StackPanel>
+            </ScrollViewer>
+        </Grid>
+    </Border>
+</UserControl>

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/IfengNewsSettingsWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Controls.Primitives;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components;
+
+public partial class IfengNewsSettingsWindow : UserControl
+{
+    private static readonly IReadOnlyList<int> SupportedIntervals = RefreshIntervalCatalog.SupportedIntervalsMinutes;
+
+    private readonly AppSettingsService _appSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly ComponentSettingsService _componentSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly LocalizationService _localizationService = new();
+    private bool _suppressEvents;
+    private string _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+
+    public event EventHandler? SettingsChanged;
+
+    public IfengNewsSettingsWindow()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+        InitializeFrequencyOptions();
+        LoadState();
+        ApplyLocalization();
+    }
+
+    private void LoadState()
+    {
+        var appSnapshot = _appSettingsService.Load();
+        var componentSnapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+        _languageCode = _localizationService.NormalizeLanguageCode(appSnapshot.LanguageCode);
+
+        var channelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(componentSnapshot.IfengNewsChannelType);
+        var enabled = componentSnapshot.IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled;
+        var interval = NormalizeInterval(componentSnapshot.IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+
+        _suppressEvents = true;
+        SelectChannelType(channelType);
+        AutoRefreshCheckBox.IsChecked = enabled;
+        SelectInterval(interval);
+        FrequencyCardBorder.IsVisible = enabled;
+        _suppressEvents = false;
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyLocalization()
+    {
+        TitleTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.settings.title", "iFeng news settings");
+        DescriptionTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.settings.desc", "Configure channel, auto refresh and refresh interval.");
+        ChannelLabelTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.settings.channel_label", "News channel");
+        ChannelComprehensiveItem.Content = L("ifeng.settings.channel_comprehensive", "Comprehensive");
+        ChannelMainlandItem.Content = L("ifeng.settings.channel_mainland", "China Mainland");
+        ChannelTaiwanItem.Content = L("ifeng.settings.channel_taiwan", "Taiwan");
+        AutoRefreshLabelTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.settings.auto_refresh_label", "Auto refresh");
+        AutoRefreshCheckBox.Content = L("ifeng.settings.auto_refresh_enabled", "Enable auto refresh");
+        FrequencyLabelTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.settings.frequency_label", "Refresh interval");
+        ApplyFrequencyLocalization();
+    }
+
+    private void OnChannelSelectionChanged(object? sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+        if (_suppressEvents)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        SaveState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnAutoRefreshChanged(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+        if (_suppressEvents)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var enabled = AutoRefreshCheckBox.IsChecked == true;
+        FrequencyCardBorder.IsVisible = enabled;
+        SaveState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnFrequencySelectionChanged(object? sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+        if (_suppressEvents)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        SaveState();
+    }
+
+    private void SaveState()
+    {
+        var snapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+        snapshot.IfengNewsChannelType = GetSelectedChannelType();
+        snapshot.IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled = AutoRefreshCheckBox.IsChecked == true;
+        snapshot.IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes = GetSelectedInterval();
+        _componentSettingsService.Save(snapshot);
+        SettingsChanged?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
+    }
+
+    private string GetSelectedChannelType()
+    {
+        if (ChannelComboBox.SelectedItem is ComboBoxItem item &&
+            item.Tag is string channelTag)
+        {
+            return IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelTag);
+        }
+
+        return IfengNewsChannelTypes.Comprehensive;
+    }
+
+    private int GetSelectedInterval()
+    {
+        if (FrequencyComboBox.SelectedItem is ComboBoxItem item &&
+            item.Tag is string tagText &&
+            int.TryParse(tagText, out var minutes))
+        {
+            return NormalizeInterval(minutes);
+        }
+
+        return 20;
+    }
+
+    private void SelectChannelType(string channelType)
+    {
+        var normalizedChannelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelType);
+        var selected = ChannelComboBox.Items
+            .OfType<ComboBoxItem>()
+            .FirstOrDefault(item =>
+                item.Tag is string channelTag &&
+                string.Equals(IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(channelTag), normalizedChannelType, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+        ChannelComboBox.SelectedItem = selected ?? ChannelComboBox.Items.OfType<ComboBoxItem>().FirstOrDefault();
+    }
+
+    private void SelectInterval(int intervalMinutes)
+    {
+        var selected = FrequencyComboBox.Items
+            .OfType<ComboBoxItem>()
+            .FirstOrDefault(item =>
+                item.Tag is string tagText &&
+                int.TryParse(tagText, out var minutes) &&
+                minutes == intervalMinutes);
+        FrequencyComboBox.SelectedItem = selected ?? FrequencyComboBox.Items.OfType<ComboBoxItem>().FirstOrDefault();
+    }
+
+    private static int NormalizeInterval(int minutes)
+    {
+        return RefreshIntervalCatalog.Normalize(minutes, 20);
+    }
+
+    private void InitializeFrequencyOptions()
+    {
+        FrequencyComboBox.Items.Clear();
+        foreach (var minutes in SupportedIntervals)
+        {
+            FrequencyComboBox.Items.Add(new ComboBoxItem
+            {
+                Tag = minutes.ToString(),
+                Content = RefreshIntervalCatalog.ToEnglishFallbackLabel(minutes)
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyFrequencyLocalization()
+    {
+        foreach (var item in FrequencyComboBox.Items.OfType<ComboBoxItem>())
+        {
+            if (item.Tag is not string tagText ||
+                !int.TryParse(tagText, out var minutes))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var key = $"refresh.frequency.{RefreshIntervalCatalog.ToLocalizationKeySuffix(minutes)}";
+            item.Content = L(key, RefreshIntervalCatalog.ToEnglishFallbackLabel(minutes));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private string L(string key, string fallback)
+    {
+        return _localizationService.GetString(_languageCode, key, fallback);
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/IfengNewsWidget.axaml

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+             xmlns:fi="using:FluentIcons.Avalonia"
+             mc:Ignorable="d"
+             d:DesignWidth="640"
+             d:DesignHeight="640"
+             x:Class="LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components.IfengNewsWidget">
+
+    <Border x:Name="RootBorder"
+            CornerRadius="32"
+            Background="Transparent"
+            ClipToBounds="True"
+            BorderThickness="0"
+            Padding="0">
+        <Grid>
+            <Border x:Name="CardBorder"
+                    Background="#FCFCFD"
+                    CornerRadius="32"
+                    BorderBrush="Transparent"
+                    BorderThickness="0"
+                    Padding="14,14,14,14">
+                <Grid x:Name="ContentGrid"
+                      RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto"
+                      RowSpacing="8">
+                    <Grid x:Name="HeaderGrid"
+                          Grid.Row="0"
+                          ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                          ColumnSpacing="10">
+                        <TextBlock x:Name="BrandTextBlock"
+                                   Text="凤凰网新闻"
+                                   Foreground="#E24B2D"
+                                   FontSize="28"
+                                   FontWeight="Bold"
+                                   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                                   TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
+
+                        <Button x:Name="RefreshButton"
+                                Grid.Column="1"
+                                Width="36"
+                                Height="36"
+                                CornerRadius="18"
+                                Background="#EFF1F5"
+                                BorderBrush="Transparent"
+                                BorderThickness="0"
+                                Padding="0"
+                                Focusable="False"
+                                ToolTip.Tip="刷新"
+                                Click="OnRefreshButtonClick">
+                            <fi:SymbolIcon x:Name="RefreshGlyphIcon"
+                                           Symbol="ArrowClockwise"
+                                           IconVariant="Regular"
+                                           Foreground="#5E6671"
+                                           FontSize="16"
+                                           HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                                           VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Button>
+                    </Grid>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="NewsItem1Host"
+                            Grid.Row="1"
+                            Tag="0"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnNewsItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="NewsItem1Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                              ColumnSpacing="10">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="NewsItem1TextBlock"
+                                       Text="新闻标题"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="22"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="2"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Top" />
+                            <Border x:Name="NewsItem1ImageHost"
+                                    Grid.Column="1"
+                                    Width="148"
+                                    Height="84"
+                                    CornerRadius="12"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True"
+                                    Background="#E6E8EC">
+                                <Image x:Name="NewsItem1Image"
+                                       Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                            </Border>
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="NewsItem2Host"
+                            Grid.Row="2"
+                            Tag="1"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnNewsItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="NewsItem2Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                              ColumnSpacing="10">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="NewsItem2TextBlock"
+                                       Text="新闻标题"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="22"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="2"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Top" />
+                            <Border x:Name="NewsItem2ImageHost"
+                                    Grid.Column="1"
+                                    Width="148"
+                                    Height="84"
+                                    CornerRadius="12"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True"
+                                    Background="#E6E8EC">
+                                <Image x:Name="NewsItem2Image"
+                                       Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                            </Border>
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="NewsItem3Host"
+                            Grid.Row="3"
+                            Tag="2"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnNewsItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="NewsItem3Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                              ColumnSpacing="10">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="NewsItem3TextBlock"
+                                       Text="新闻标题"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="22"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="2"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Top" />
+                            <Border x:Name="NewsItem3ImageHost"
+                                    Grid.Column="1"
+                                    Width="148"
+                                    Height="84"
+                                    CornerRadius="12"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True"
+                                    Background="#E6E8EC">
+                                <Image x:Name="NewsItem3Image"
+                                       Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                            </Border>
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="NewsItem4Host"
+                            Grid.Row="4"
+                            Tag="3"
+                            Background="Transparent"
+                            Padding="0,2"
+                            PointerPressed="OnNewsItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="NewsItem4Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto"
+                              ColumnSpacing="10">
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="NewsItem4TextBlock"
+                                       Text="新闻标题"
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="22"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       MaxLines="2"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Top" />
+                            <Border x:Name="NewsItem4ImageHost"
+                                    Grid.Column="1"
+                                    Width="148"
+                                    Height="84"
+                                    CornerRadius="12"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True"
+                                    Background="#E6E8EC">
+                                <Image x:Name="NewsItem4Image"
+                                       Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                            </Border>
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+                </Grid>
+            </Border>
+
+            <TextBlock x:Name="StatusTextBlock"
+                       IsVisible="False"
+                       Text="Loading"
+                       Foreground="#6A6F77"
+                       FontSize="16"
+                       HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+        </Grid>
+    </Border>
+</UserControl>

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/IfengNewsWidget.axaml.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Net.Http;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Avalonia;
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Input;
+using Avalonia.Interactivity;
+using Avalonia.Media;
+using Avalonia.Media.Imaging;
+using Avalonia.Threading;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Models;
+using LanMountainDesktop.Services;
+
+namespace LanMountainDesktop.Views.Components;
+
+public partial class IfengNewsWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, IRecommendationInfoAwareComponentWidget
+{
+    private static readonly Regex MultiWhitespaceRegex = new(@"\s+", RegexOptions.Compiled);
+    private static readonly FontFamily MiSansFontFamily = new("MiSans VF, avares://LanMountainDesktop/Assets/Fonts#MiSans");
+    private static readonly IRecommendationInfoService DefaultRecommendationService = new RecommendationDataService();
+    private static readonly HttpClient ImageHttpClient = new()
+    {
+        Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(8)
+    };
+
+    private const string BrowserUserAgent =
+        "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0 Safari/537.36";
+
+    private const double BaseCellSize = 48d;
+    private const int BaseWidthCells = 4;
+    private const int BaseHeightCells = 4;
+    private const int MaxDisplayItemCount = 4;
+    private static readonly IReadOnlyList<int> SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes = RefreshIntervalCatalog.SupportedIntervalsMinutes;
+
+    private readonly DispatcherTimer _refreshTimer = new()
+    {
+        Interval = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(20)
+    };
+
+    private readonly AppSettingsService _appSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly ComponentSettingsService _componentSettingsService = new();
+    private readonly LocalizationService _localizationService = new();
+    private readonly List<DailyNewsItemSnapshot> _activeItems = [];
+    private readonly List<NewsItemVisual> _itemVisuals = [];
+    private readonly Bitmap?[] _newsBitmaps = new Bitmap?[MaxDisplayItemCount];
+
+    private IRecommendationInfoService _recommendationService = DefaultRecommendationService;
+    private CancellationTokenSource? _refreshCts;
+    private string _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+    private string _channelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Comprehensive;
+    private double _currentCellSize = BaseCellSize;
+    private bool _isAttached;
+    private bool _isRefreshing;
+    private bool _autoRefreshEnabled = true;
+
+    private sealed record NewsItemVisual(
+        Border Host,
+        Grid RowGrid,
+        TextBlock TitleTextBlock,
+        Border ImageHost,
+        Image ImageControl);
+
+    public IfengNewsWidget()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+
+        BrandTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        NewsItem1TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        NewsItem2TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        NewsItem3TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        NewsItem4TextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        StatusTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new NewsItemVisual(NewsItem1Host, NewsItem1Grid, NewsItem1TextBlock, NewsItem1ImageHost, NewsItem1Image));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new NewsItemVisual(NewsItem2Host, NewsItem2Grid, NewsItem2TextBlock, NewsItem2ImageHost, NewsItem2Image));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new NewsItemVisual(NewsItem3Host, NewsItem3Grid, NewsItem3TextBlock, NewsItem3ImageHost, NewsItem3Image));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new NewsItemVisual(NewsItem4Host, NewsItem4Grid, NewsItem4TextBlock, NewsItem4ImageHost, NewsItem4Image));
+
+        _refreshTimer.Tick += OnRefreshTimerTick;
+        AttachedToVisualTree += OnAttachedToVisualTree;
+        DetachedFromVisualTree += OnDetachedFromVisualTree;
+        SizeChanged += OnSizeChanged;
+
+        ApplyCellSize(_currentCellSize);
+        UpdateLanguageCode();
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        ApplyLoadingState();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+    }
+
+    public void ApplyCellSize(double cellSize)
+    {
+        _currentCellSize = Math.Max(1, cellSize);
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    public void SetRecommendationInfoService(IRecommendationInfoService recommendationInfoService)
+    {
+        _recommendationService = recommendationInfoService ?? DefaultRecommendationService;
+        if (_isAttached)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshNewsAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void RefreshFromSettings()
+    {
+        _recommendationService.ClearCache();
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        if (_isAttached)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshNewsAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void OnAttachedToVisualTree(object? sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _isAttached = true;
+        ApplyAutoRefreshSettings();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        _ = RefreshNewsAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+    }
+
+    private void OnDetachedFromVisualTree(object? sender, VisualTreeAttachmentEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _isAttached = false;
+        _refreshTimer.Stop();
+        CancelRefreshRequest();
+        DisposeNewsBitmaps();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+    }
+
+    private void OnSizeChanged(object? sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        ApplyCellSize(_currentCellSize);
+    }
+
+    private async void OnRefreshTimerTick(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        await RefreshNewsAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+    }
+
+    private async void OnRefreshButtonClick(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        await RefreshNewsAsync(forceRefresh: true);
+        e.Handled = true;
+    }
+
+    private void OnNewsItemPointerPressed(object? sender, PointerPressedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (!e.GetCurrentPoint(this).Properties.IsLeftButtonPressed ||
+            sender is not Border host ||
+            host.Tag is null ||
+            !int.TryParse(host.Tag.ToString(), out var index) ||
+            index < 0 ||
+            index >= _activeItems.Count)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        TryOpenUrl(_activeItems[index].Url);
+        e.Handled = true;
+    }
+
+    private async Task RefreshNewsAsync(bool forceRefresh)
+    {
+        if (!_isAttached || _isRefreshing)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _isRefreshing = true;
+        UpdateLanguageCode();
+        UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+
+        var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
+        var previous = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _refreshCts, cts);
+        previous?.Cancel();
+        previous?.Dispose();
+
+        try
+        {
+            var query = new IfengNewsQuery(
+                Locale: _languageCode,
+                ItemCount: MaxDisplayItemCount,
+                ChannelType: _channelType,
+                ForceRefresh: forceRefresh);
+            var result = await _recommendationService.GetIfengNewsAsync(query, cts.Token);
+            if (!_isAttached || cts.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (!result.Success || result.Data is null)
+            {
+                ApplyFailedState();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            await ApplySnapshotAsync(result.Data, cts.Token);
+        }
+        catch (OperationCanceledException)
+        {
+            // Ignore canceled requests.
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            if (_isAttached && !cts.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                ApplyFailedState();
+            }
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            if (ReferenceEquals(_refreshCts, cts))
+            {
+                _refreshCts = null;
+            }
+
+            cts.Dispose();
+            _isRefreshing = false;
+            UpdateRefreshButtonState();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private async Task ApplySnapshotAsync(DailyNewsSnapshot snapshot, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        BrandTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.widget.brand", "凤凰网新闻");
+        ToolTip.SetTip(RefreshButton, L("ifeng.widget.refresh_tooltip", "刷新"));
+
+        _activeItems.Clear();
+        foreach (var item in snapshot.Items)
+        {
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Title) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Url))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            _activeItems.Add(item);
+            if (_activeItems.Count >= MaxDisplayItemCount)
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        var fallbackText = L("ifeng.widget.fallback_item", "暂无新闻");
+        for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = true;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = i < _activeItems.Count
+                ? NormalizeCompactText(_activeItems[i].Title)
+                : fallbackText;
+            SetNewsBitmap(i, null);
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = false;
+        UpdateInteractionState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+
+        var tasks = Enumerable.Range(0, MaxDisplayItemCount)
+            .Select(index => TryDownloadBitmapAsync(
+                index < _activeItems.Count ? _activeItems[index].ImageUrl : null,
+                cancellationToken))
+            .ToArray();
+        var bitmaps = await Task.WhenAll(tasks);
+        if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested || !_isAttached)
+        {
+            foreach (var bitmap in bitmaps)
+            {
+                bitmap?.Dispose();
+            }
+
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (var i = 0; i < bitmaps.Length; i++)
+        {
+            SetNewsBitmap(i, bitmaps[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyLoadingState()
+    {
+        BrandTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.widget.brand", "凤凰网新闻");
+        ToolTip.SetTip(RefreshButton, L("ifeng.widget.refresh_tooltip", "刷新"));
+
+        _activeItems.Clear();
+        var loadingText = L("ifeng.widget.loading_item", "加载中...");
+        for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = true;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = loadingText;
+            SetNewsBitmap(i, null);
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.widget.loading", "加载中...");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = true;
+        UpdateInteractionState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyFailedState()
+    {
+        BrandTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.widget.brand", "凤凰网新闻");
+        ToolTip.SetTip(RefreshButton, L("ifeng.widget.refresh_tooltip", "刷新"));
+
+        _activeItems.Clear();
+        var fallbackText = L("ifeng.widget.fallback_item", "暂无新闻");
+        for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = true;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = fallbackText;
+            SetNewsBitmap(i, null);
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.Text = L("ifeng.widget.fetch_failed", "新闻获取失败");
+        StatusTextBlock.IsVisible = true;
+        UpdateInteractionState();
+        UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateAdaptiveLayout()
+    {
+        var scale = ResolveScale();
+        var softScale = Math.Clamp(scale, 0.80, 1.32);
+        var totalWidth = Bounds.Width > 1 ? Bounds.Width : _currentCellSize * BaseWidthCells;
+        var totalHeight = Bounds.Height > 1 ? Bounds.Height : _currentCellSize * BaseHeightCells;
+
+        RootBorder.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(Math.Clamp(32 * softScale, 16, 46));
+        CardBorder.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(Math.Clamp(32 * softScale, 16, 46));
+
+        var horizontalPadding = Math.Clamp(14 * softScale, 8, 20);
+        var verticalPadding = Math.Clamp(14 * softScale, 8, 20);
+        CardBorder.Padding = new Thickness(horizontalPadding, verticalPadding, horizontalPadding, verticalPadding);
+
+        var rowSpacing = Math.Clamp(8 * softScale, 4, 12);
+        ContentGrid.RowSpacing = rowSpacing;
+        HeaderGrid.ColumnSpacing = Math.Clamp(10 * softScale, 6, 16);
+
+        var innerWidth = Math.Max(150, totalWidth - horizontalPadding * 2d);
+        var innerHeight = Math.Max(160, totalHeight - verticalPadding * 2d);
+        var availableRowsHeight = Math.Max(120, innerHeight - rowSpacing * 4d);
+        var headerHeight = Math.Clamp(availableRowsHeight * 0.16, 24, 54);
+        var itemHeight = Math.Max(32, (availableRowsHeight - headerHeight) / 4d);
+
+        if (ContentGrid.RowDefinitions.Count >= 5)
+        {
+            ContentGrid.RowDefinitions[0].Height = new GridLength(headerHeight);
+            for (var i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
+            {
+                ContentGrid.RowDefinitions[i].Height = new GridLength(itemHeight);
+            }
+        }
+
+        BrandTextBlock.FontSize = Math.Clamp(headerHeight * 0.62, 14, 30);
+
+        var refreshSize = Math.Clamp(headerHeight * 0.84, 22, 44);
+        RefreshButton.Width = refreshSize;
+        RefreshButton.Height = refreshSize;
+        RefreshButton.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(refreshSize / 2d);
+        RefreshGlyphIcon.FontSize = Math.Clamp(refreshSize * 0.44, 10, 20);
+
+        var imageWidth = Math.Clamp(innerWidth * 0.27, 82, 176);
+        var imageHeight = Math.Clamp(imageWidth * 0.56, 46, 98);
+        var columnGap = Math.Clamp(itemHeight * 0.20, 6, 14);
+        var rowPadding = Math.Clamp(itemHeight * 0.08, 1, 5);
+        var textWidth = Math.Max(84, innerWidth - imageWidth - columnGap);
+        var titleFont = Math.Clamp(itemHeight * 0.32, 12, 24);
+
+        foreach (var visual in _itemVisuals)
+        {
+            visual.Host.Padding = new Thickness(0, rowPadding, 0, rowPadding);
+            visual.RowGrid.ColumnSpacing = columnGap;
+            if (visual.RowGrid.ColumnDefinitions.Count > 1)
+            {
+                visual.RowGrid.ColumnDefinitions[1].Width = new GridLength(imageWidth);
+            }
+
+            visual.ImageHost.Width = imageWidth;
+            visual.ImageHost.Height = imageHeight;
+            visual.ImageHost.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(Math.Clamp(imageHeight * 0.15, 8, 16));
+
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.MaxWidth = textWidth;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.FontSize = titleFont;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.LineHeight = titleFont * 1.12;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.MinHeight = visual.TitleTextBlock.LineHeight * 2;
+            visual.TitleTextBlock.MaxLines = 2;
+        }
+
+        StatusTextBlock.FontSize = Math.Clamp(titleFont, 10, 20);
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateInteractionState()
+    {
+        for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
+        {
+            var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            var enabled = i < _activeItems.Count && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_activeItems[i].Url);
+            visual.Host.IsHitTestVisible = enabled;
+            visual.Host.Opacity = enabled ? 1.0 : 0.68;
+            visual.Host.Cursor = enabled
+                ? new Cursor(StandardCursorType.Hand)
+                : new Cursor(StandardCursorType.Arrow);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateRefreshButtonState()
+    {
+        var enabled = _isAttached && !_isRefreshing;
+        RefreshButton.IsEnabled = enabled;
+        RefreshButton.Opacity = enabled ? 1.0 : 0.65;
+    }
+
+    private void UpdateLanguageCode()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = _appSettingsService.Load();
+            _languageCode = _localizationService.NormalizeLanguageCode(snapshot.LanguageCode);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            _languageCode = "zh-CN";
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ApplyAutoRefreshSettings()
+    {
+        var enabled = true;
+        var intervalMinutes = 20;
+        var channelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Comprehensive;
+
+        try
+        {
+            var snapshot = _componentSettingsService.Load();
+            enabled = snapshot.IfengNewsAutoRefreshEnabled;
+            intervalMinutes = NormalizeAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes(snapshot.IfengNewsAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes);
+            channelType = IfengNewsChannelTypes.Normalize(snapshot.IfengNewsChannelType);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Keep fallback defaults.
+        }
+
+        _autoRefreshEnabled = enabled;
+        _channelType = channelType;
+        _refreshTimer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(intervalMinutes);
+
+        if (!_isAttached)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_autoRefreshEnabled)
+        {
+            if (!_refreshTimer.IsEnabled)
+            {
+                _refreshTimer.Start();
+            }
+        }
+        else if (_refreshTimer.IsEnabled)
+        {
+            _refreshTimer.Stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static int NormalizeAutoRefreshIntervalMinutes(int minutes)
+    {
+        if (minutes <= 0)
+        {
+            return 20;
+        }
+
+        if (SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes.Contains(minutes))
+        {
+            return minutes;
+        }
+
+        return SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes
+            .OrderBy(value => Math.Abs(value - minutes))
+            .FirstOrDefault(20);
+    }
+
+    private static async Task<Bitmap?> TryDownloadBitmapAsync(string? imageUrl, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        var normalizedUrl = NormalizeHttpUrl(imageUrl);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(normalizedUrl))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, normalizedUrl);
+            request.Headers.TryAddWithoutValidation("User-Agent", BrowserUserAgent);
+            request.Headers.TryAddWithoutValidation("Accept", "image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/*,*/*;q=0.8");
+            using var response = await ImageHttpClient.SendAsync(
+                request,
+                HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead,
+                cancellationToken);
+            if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            await using var stream = await response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync(cancellationToken);
+            var memory = new MemoryStream();
+            await stream.CopyToAsync(memory, cancellationToken);
+            memory.Position = 0;
+            return new Bitmap(memory);
+        }
+        catch (OperationCanceledException)
+        {
+            throw;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void TryOpenUrl(string? rawUrl)
+    {
+        var normalizedUrl = NormalizeHttpUrl(rawUrl);
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(normalizedUrl))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
+            {
+                FileName = normalizedUrl,
+                UseShellExecute = true
+            };
+            Process.Start(startInfo);
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Ignore malformed URLs or shell launch failures.
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string? NormalizeHttpUrl(string? rawUrl)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rawUrl))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        var candidate = rawUrl.Trim();
+        if (!Uri.TryCreate(candidate, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (!string.Equals(uri.Scheme, Uri.UriSchemeHttp, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+            !string.Equals(uri.Scheme, Uri.UriSchemeHttps, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return uri.ToString();
+    }
+
+    private void SetNewsBitmap(int index, Bitmap? bitmap)
+    {
+        if (index < 0 || index >= _newsBitmaps.Length)
+        {
+            bitmap?.Dispose();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var visual = _itemVisuals[index];
+        var oldBitmap = _newsBitmaps[index];
+        if (ReferenceEquals(visual.ImageControl.Source, oldBitmap))
+        {
+            visual.ImageControl.Source = null;
+        }
+
+        oldBitmap?.Dispose();
+        _newsBitmaps[index] = bitmap;
+        visual.ImageControl.Source = bitmap;
+    }
+
+    private void DisposeNewsBitmaps()
+    {
+        for (var i = 0; i < _newsBitmaps.Length; i++)
+        {
+            SetNewsBitmap(i, null);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private double ResolveScale()
+    {
+        var expectedWidth = _currentCellSize * BaseWidthCells;
+        var expectedHeight = _currentCellSize * BaseHeightCells;
+        if (expectedWidth <= 0 || expectedHeight <= 0)
+        {
+            return 1d;
+        }
+
+        var actualWidth = Bounds.Width > 1 ? Bounds.Width : expectedWidth;
+        var actualHeight = Bounds.Height > 1 ? Bounds.Height : expectedHeight;
+        var scaleX = actualWidth / expectedWidth;
+        var scaleY = actualHeight / expectedHeight;
+        return Math.Clamp(Math.Min(scaleX, scaleY), 0.72, 2.4);
+    }
+
+    private static string NormalizeCompactText(string? text)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return MultiWhitespaceRegex.Replace(text.Trim(), " ");
+    }
+
+    private string L(string key, string fallback)
+    {
+        return _localizationService.GetString(_languageCode, key, fallback);
+    }
+
+    private void CancelRefreshRequest()
+    {
+        var cts = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _refreshCts, null);
+        if (cts is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        cts.Cancel();
+        cts.Dispose();
+    }
+}

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/Stcn24ForumWidget.axaml

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
                     BorderThickness="0"
                     Padding="12,12,12,12">
                 <Grid x:Name="ContentGrid"
-                      RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto"
+                      RowDefinitions="Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto,Auto"
                       RowSpacing="6">
                     <Grid x:Name="HeaderGrid"
                           Grid.Row="0"
@@ -231,6 +231,170 @@
                                        VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                         </Grid>
                     </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="PostItem5Host"
+                            Grid.Row="5"
+                            Tag="4"
+                            Background="#F7F8FA"
+                            CornerRadius="10"
+                            Padding="8,6"
+                            PointerPressed="OnPostItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="PostItem5Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <Border x:Name="PostItem5AvatarHost"
+                                    Width="30"
+                                    Height="30"
+                                    CornerRadius="15"
+                                    Background="#E7EBF4"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True">
+                                <Grid>
+                                    <Image x:Name="PostItem5AvatarImage"
+                                           Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                                    <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem5AvatarFallbackText"
+                                               Text="?"
+                                               Foreground="#4A5466"
+                                               FontSize="13"
+                                               FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                                               VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                                </Grid>
+                            </Border>
+
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem5TitleTextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="Loading..."
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="14"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="PostItem6Host"
+                            Grid.Row="6"
+                            Tag="5"
+                            Background="#F7F8FA"
+                            CornerRadius="10"
+                            Padding="8,6"
+                            PointerPressed="OnPostItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="PostItem6Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <Border x:Name="PostItem6AvatarHost"
+                                    Width="30"
+                                    Height="30"
+                                    CornerRadius="15"
+                                    Background="#E7EBF4"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True">
+                                <Grid>
+                                    <Image x:Name="PostItem6AvatarImage"
+                                           Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                                    <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem6AvatarFallbackText"
+                                               Text="?"
+                                               Foreground="#4A5466"
+                                               FontSize="13"
+                                               FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                                               VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                                </Grid>
+                            </Border>
+
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem6TitleTextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="Loading..."
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="14"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="PostItem7Host"
+                            Grid.Row="7"
+                            Tag="6"
+                            Background="#F7F8FA"
+                            CornerRadius="10"
+                            Padding="8,6"
+                            PointerPressed="OnPostItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="PostItem7Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <Border x:Name="PostItem7AvatarHost"
+                                    Width="30"
+                                    Height="30"
+                                    CornerRadius="15"
+                                    Background="#E7EBF4"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True">
+                                <Grid>
+                                    <Image x:Name="PostItem7AvatarImage"
+                                           Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                                    <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem7AvatarFallbackText"
+                                               Text="?"
+                                               Foreground="#4A5466"
+                                               FontSize="13"
+                                               FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                                               VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                                </Grid>
+                            </Border>
+
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem7TitleTextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="Loading..."
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="14"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
+
+                    <Border x:Name="PostItem8Host"
+                            Grid.Row="8"
+                            Tag="7"
+                            Background="#F7F8FA"
+                            CornerRadius="10"
+                            Padding="8,6"
+                            PointerPressed="OnPostItemPointerPressed">
+                        <Grid x:Name="PostItem8Grid"
+                              ColumnDefinitions="Auto,*"
+                              ColumnSpacing="8">
+                            <Border x:Name="PostItem8AvatarHost"
+                                    Width="30"
+                                    Height="30"
+                                    CornerRadius="15"
+                                    Background="#E7EBF4"
+                                    ClipToBounds="True">
+                                <Grid>
+                                    <Image x:Name="PostItem8AvatarImage"
+                                           Stretch="UniformToFill" />
+                                    <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem8AvatarFallbackText"
+                                               Text="?"
+                                               Foreground="#4A5466"
+                                               FontSize="13"
+                                               FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                               HorizontalAlignment="Center"
+                                               VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                                </Grid>
+                            </Border>
+
+                            <TextBlock x:Name="PostItem8TitleTextBlock"
+                                       Grid.Column="1"
+                                       Text="Loading..."
+                                       Foreground="#202327"
+                                       FontSize="14"
+                                       FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                       MaxLines="1"
+                                       TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis"
+                                       VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                        </Grid>
+                    </Border>
                 </Grid>
             </Border>
 

LanMountainDesktop/Views/Components/Stcn24ForumWidget.axaml.cs

@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
     private const double BaseCellSize = 48d;
     private const int BaseWidthCells = 4;
     private const int BaseHeightCells = 4;
-    private const int MaxDisplayItemCount = 4;
+    private const int BaseDisplayItemCount = 4;
+    private const int MaxDisplayItemCount = 8;
     private static readonly IReadOnlyList<int> SupportedAutoRefreshIntervalsMinutes = RefreshIntervalCatalog.SupportedIntervalsMinutes;
 
     private readonly DispatcherTimer _refreshTimer = new()
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
     private string _languageCode = "zh-CN";
     private string _sourceType = Stcn24ForumSourceTypes.LatestCreated;
     private double _currentCellSize = BaseCellSize;
+    private int _visibleItemCount = BaseDisplayItemCount;
     private bool _isAttached;
     private bool _isRefreshing;
     private bool _autoRefreshEnabled = true;
@@ -76,10 +78,18 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         PostItem2TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         PostItem3TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         PostItem4TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem5TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem6TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem7TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem8TitleTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         PostItem1AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         PostItem2AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         PostItem3AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         PostItem4AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem5AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem6AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem7AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
+        PostItem8AvatarFallbackText.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
         StatusTextBlock.FontFamily = MiSansFontFamily;
 
         _itemVisuals.Add(new ForumItemVisual(
@@ -110,6 +120,34 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
             PostItem4AvatarImage,
             PostItem4AvatarFallbackText,
             PostItem4TitleTextBlock));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new ForumItemVisual(
+            PostItem5Host,
+            PostItem5Grid,
+            PostItem5AvatarHost,
+            PostItem5AvatarImage,
+            PostItem5AvatarFallbackText,
+            PostItem5TitleTextBlock));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new ForumItemVisual(
+            PostItem6Host,
+            PostItem6Grid,
+            PostItem6AvatarHost,
+            PostItem6AvatarImage,
+            PostItem6AvatarFallbackText,
+            PostItem6TitleTextBlock));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new ForumItemVisual(
+            PostItem7Host,
+            PostItem7Grid,
+            PostItem7AvatarHost,
+            PostItem7AvatarImage,
+            PostItem7AvatarFallbackText,
+            PostItem7TitleTextBlock));
+        _itemVisuals.Add(new ForumItemVisual(
+            PostItem8Host,
+            PostItem8Grid,
+            PostItem8AvatarHost,
+            PostItem8AvatarImage,
+            PostItem8AvatarFallbackText,
+            PostItem8TitleTextBlock));
 
         _refreshTimer.Tick += OnRefreshTimerTick;
         AttachedToVisualTree += OnAttachedToVisualTree;
@@ -222,7 +260,7 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         {
             var query = new Stcn24ForumPostsQuery(
                 Locale: _languageCode,
-                ItemCount: MaxDisplayItemCount,
+                ItemCount: _visibleItemCount,
                 SourceType: _sourceType,
                 ForceRefresh: forceRefresh);
             var result = await _recommendationService.GetStcn24ForumPostsAsync(query, cts.Token);
@@ -274,7 +312,7 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
             }
 
             _activeItems.Add(item);
-            if (_activeItems.Count >= MaxDisplayItemCount)
+            if (_activeItems.Count >= _visibleItemCount)
             {
                 break;
             }
@@ -284,6 +322,14 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
         {
             var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            var isRowVisible = i < _visibleItemCount;
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = isRowVisible;
+            if (!isRowVisible)
+            {
+                SetAvatarBitmap(i, null);
+                continue;
+            }
+
             if (i < _activeItems.Count)
             {
                 var item = _activeItems[i];
@@ -304,6 +350,7 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         UpdateAdaptiveLayout();
 
         var tasks = _activeItems
+            .Take(_visibleItemCount)
             .Select(item => TryDownloadAvatarBitmapAsync(item.AuthorAvatarUrl, cancellationToken))
             .ToArray();
         if (tasks.Length == 0)
@@ -338,6 +385,14 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
         {
             var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            var isRowVisible = i < _visibleItemCount;
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = isRowVisible;
+            if (!isRowVisible)
+            {
+                SetAvatarBitmap(i, null);
+                continue;
+            }
+
             visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = loadingText;
             visual.AvatarFallbackText.Text = "?";
             SetAvatarBitmap(i, null);
@@ -357,6 +412,14 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
         {
             var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
+            var isRowVisible = i < _visibleItemCount;
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = isRowVisible;
+            if (!isRowVisible)
+            {
+                SetAvatarBitmap(i, null);
+                continue;
+            }
+
             visual.TitleTextBlock.Text = fallbackText;
             visual.AvatarFallbackText.Text = "?";
             SetAvatarBitmap(i, null);
@@ -374,7 +437,11 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         for (var i = 0; i < _itemVisuals.Count; i++)
         {
             var visual = _itemVisuals[i];
-            var enabled = i < _activeItems.Count && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_activeItems[i].Url);
+            var inVisibleRange = i < _visibleItemCount;
+            visual.Host.IsVisible = inVisibleRange;
+            var enabled = inVisibleRange &&
+                          i < _activeItems.Count &&
+                          !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_activeItems[i].Url);
             visual.Host.IsHitTestVisible = enabled;
             visual.Host.Opacity = enabled ? 1.0 : 0.72;
             visual.Host.Cursor = enabled
@@ -500,6 +567,28 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         var titleFont = Math.Clamp(14 * softScale, 10, 19);
         var titleMaxWidth = Math.Max(60, innerWidth - avatarSize - (rowPaddingHorizontal * 2d) - 18);
 
+        var estimatedHeaderHeight = Math.Max(
+            Math.Clamp(20 * softScale, 12, 28) + Math.Clamp(4 * softScale, 2, 8),
+            Math.Clamp(34 * softScale, 22, 42));
+        var estimatedRowHeight = avatarSize + (rowPaddingVertical * 2d);
+        var availablePostsHeight = Math.Max(
+            0d,
+            totalHeight -
+            CardBorder.Padding.Top -
+            CardBorder.Padding.Bottom -
+            estimatedHeaderHeight -
+            rowSpacing);
+        var rowFootprint = Math.Max(1d, estimatedRowHeight + rowSpacing);
+        var capacityByHeight = (int)Math.Floor((availablePostsHeight + rowSpacing) / rowFootprint);
+        var resolvedItemCount = Math.Clamp(capacityByHeight, BaseDisplayItemCount, MaxDisplayItemCount);
+        if (scale < 1.08d)
+        {
+            resolvedItemCount = Math.Min(resolvedItemCount, BaseDisplayItemCount);
+        }
+
+        var previousVisibleItemCount = _visibleItemCount;
+        _visibleItemCount = resolvedItemCount;
+
         foreach (var visual in _itemVisuals)
         {
             visual.Host.CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(itemCornerRadius);
@@ -516,6 +605,14 @@ public partial class Stcn24ForumWidget : UserControl, IDesktopComponentWidget, I
         }
 
         StatusTextBlock.FontSize = Math.Clamp(14 * softScale, 10, 18);
+
+        if (_visibleItemCount != previousVisibleItemCount &&
+            _isAttached &&
+            !_isRefreshing &&
+            _activeItems.Count < _visibleItemCount)
+        {
+            _ = RefreshPostsAsync(forceRefresh: false);
+        }
     }
 
     private static string NormalizeCompactText(string? text)

LanMountainDesktop/Views/MainWindow.ComponentSystem.cs

@@ -754,7 +754,14 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             return;
         }
 
-        if (placement.ComponentId == BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopDailyWord)
+        if (placement.ComponentId == BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopIfengNews)
+        {
+            OpenIfengNewsComponentSettings();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (placement.ComponentId == BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopDailyWord ||
+            placement.ComponentId == BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopDailyWord2x2)
         {
             OpenDailyWordComponentSettings();
             return;
@@ -766,6 +773,12 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             return;
         }
 
+        if (placement.ComponentId == BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBaiduHotSearch)
+        {
+            OpenBaiduHotSearchComponentSettings();
+            return;
+        }
+
         if (placement.ComponentId == BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopStcn24Forum)
         {
             OpenStcn24ForumComponentSettings();
@@ -916,6 +929,22 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         ComponentSettingsWindow.Opacity = 1;
     }
 
+    private void OpenIfengNewsComponentSettings()
+    {
+        if (ComponentSettingsWindow is null || ComponentSettingsContentHost is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var settingsContent = new IfengNewsSettingsWindow();
+        settingsContent.SettingsChanged += OnIfengNewsSettingsChanged;
+        ComponentSettingsContentHost.Content = settingsContent;
+
+        ComponentSettingsWindow.IsVisible = true;
+        ComponentSettingsWindow.Opacity = 0;
+        ComponentSettingsWindow.Opacity = 1;
+    }
+
     private void OpenDailyWordComponentSettings()
     {
         if (ComponentSettingsWindow is null || ComponentSettingsContentHost is null)
@@ -948,6 +977,22 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         ComponentSettingsWindow.Opacity = 1;
     }
 
+    private void OpenBaiduHotSearchComponentSettings()
+    {
+        if (ComponentSettingsWindow is null || ComponentSettingsContentHost is null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var settingsContent = new BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow();
+        settingsContent.SettingsChanged += OnBaiduHotSearchSettingsChanged;
+        ComponentSettingsContentHost.Content = settingsContent;
+
+        ComponentSettingsWindow.IsVisible = true;
+        ComponentSettingsWindow.Opacity = 0;
+        ComponentSettingsWindow.Opacity = 1;
+    }
+
     private void OpenStcn24ForumComponentSettings()
     {
         if (ComponentSettingsWindow is null || ComponentSettingsContentHost is null)
@@ -1117,6 +1162,28 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         }
     }
 
+    private void OnIfengNewsSettingsChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+
+        foreach (var pageGrid in _desktopPageComponentGrids.Values)
+        {
+            foreach (var host in pageGrid.Children.OfType<Border>())
+            {
+                if (!host.Classes.Contains(DesktopComponentHostClass))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (TryGetContentHost(host)?.Child is IfengNewsWidget widget)
+                {
+                    widget.RefreshFromSettings();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     private void OnDailyWordSettingsChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
     {
         _ = sender;
@@ -1131,9 +1198,14 @@ public partial class MainWindow
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                if (TryGetContentHost(host)?.Child is DailyWordWidget widget)
+                var widget = TryGetContentHost(host)?.Child;
+                if (widget is DailyWordWidget dailyWordWidget)
                 {
-                    widget.RefreshFromSettings();
+                    dailyWordWidget.RefreshFromSettings();
+                }
+                else if (widget is DailyWord2x2Widget dailyWord2x2Widget)
+                {
+                    dailyWord2x2Widget.RefreshFromSettings();
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -1161,6 +1233,28 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         }
     }
 
+    private void OnBaiduHotSearchSettingsChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        _ = sender;
+        _ = e;
+
+        foreach (var pageGrid in _desktopPageComponentGrids.Values)
+        {
+            foreach (var host in pageGrid.Children.OfType<Border>())
+            {
+                if (!host.Classes.Contains(DesktopComponentHostClass))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (TryGetContentHost(host)?.Child is BaiduHotSearchWidget widget)
+                {
+                    widget.RefreshFromSettings();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     private void OnStcn24ForumSettingsChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
     {
         _ = sender;
@@ -1225,6 +1319,11 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             cnrDailyNewsSettingsWindow.SettingsChanged -= OnCnrDailyNewsSettingsChanged;
         }
 
+        if (ComponentSettingsContentHost?.Content is IfengNewsSettingsWindow ifengNewsSettingsWindow)
+        {
+            ifengNewsSettingsWindow.SettingsChanged -= OnIfengNewsSettingsChanged;
+        }
+
         if (ComponentSettingsContentHost?.Content is DailyWordSettingsWindow dailyWordSettingsWindow)
         {
             dailyWordSettingsWindow.SettingsChanged -= OnDailyWordSettingsChanged;
@@ -1235,6 +1334,11 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             bilibiliHotSearchSettingsWindow.SettingsChanged -= OnBilibiliHotSearchSettingsChanged;
         }
 
+        if (ComponentSettingsContentHost?.Content is BaiduHotSearchSettingsWindow baiduHotSearchSettingsWindow)
+        {
+            baiduHotSearchSettingsWindow.SettingsChanged -= OnBaiduHotSearchSettingsChanged;
+        }
+
         if (ComponentSettingsContentHost?.Content is Stcn24ForumSettingsWindow stcn24ForumSettingsWindow)
         {
             stcn24ForumSettingsWindow.SettingsChanged -= OnStcn24ForumSettingsChanged;
@@ -1651,6 +1755,14 @@ public partial class MainWindow
                 new ComponentScaleRule(WidthUnit: 2, HeightUnit: 1, MinScale: 2));
         }
 
+        if (string.Equals(componentId, BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopIfengNews, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            // Keep iFeng news widget square with a minimum footprint of 4x4.
+            return SnapSpanToScaleRules(
+                span,
+                new ComponentScaleRule(WidthUnit: 1, HeightUnit: 1, MinScale: 4));
+        }
+
         if (string.Equals(componentId, BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBilibiliHotSearch, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
         {
             // Keep Bilibili hot search widget at a 2:1 ratio: 4x2, 6x3, 8x4...
@@ -1659,6 +1771,14 @@ public partial class MainWindow
                 new ComponentScaleRule(WidthUnit: 2, HeightUnit: 1, MinScale: 2));
         }
 
+        if (string.Equals(componentId, BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopBaiduHotSearch, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+        {
+            // Keep Baidu hot search widget at a 2:1 ratio: 4x2, 6x3, 8x4...
+            return SnapSpanToScaleRules(
+                span,
+                new ComponentScaleRule(WidthUnit: 2, HeightUnit: 1, MinScale: 2));
+        }
+
         if (string.Equals(componentId, BuiltInComponentIds.DesktopStcn24Forum, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
         {
             // Keep STCN forum widget square with a minimum footprint of 4x4.

LanMountainDesktop/Views/MainWindow.DesktopPaging.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.IO;
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         Bitmap? IconBitmap);
 
     private readonly WindowsStartMenuService _windowsStartMenuService = new();
+    private readonly LinuxDesktopEntryService _linuxDesktopEntryService = new();
     private readonly Dictionary<string, Bitmap> _launcherIconCache = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
     private readonly Stack<StartMenuFolderNode> _launcherFolderStack = [];
     private readonly HashSet<string> _hiddenLauncherFolderPaths = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
@@ -116,7 +117,9 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         {
             var loadResult = await Task.Run(() =>
             {
-                var loadedRoot = _windowsStartMenuService.Load();
+                var loadedRoot = OperatingSystem.IsLinux()
+                    ? _linuxDesktopEntryService.Load()
+                    : _windowsStartMenuService.Load();
                 var folderIconBytes = OperatingSystem.IsWindows()
                     ? WindowsIconService.TryGetSystemFolderIconPngBytes()
                     : null;
@@ -771,7 +774,7 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         if (LauncherRootTilePanel.Children.Count == 0)
         {
             LauncherRootTilePanel.Children.Add(CreateLauncherHintTile(
-                L("launcher.empty", "No Start Menu entries found."),
+                GetLauncherEmptyText(),
                 string.Empty));
         }
 
@@ -1440,10 +1443,40 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         return new string(letters).ToUpperInvariant();
     }
 
+    private string GetLauncherEmptyText()
+    {
+        return OperatingSystem.IsLinux()
+            ? L("launcher.empty_linux", "No Linux desktop entries were found.")
+            : L("launcher.empty", "No Start Menu entries found.");
+    }
+
     private static void LaunchStartMenuEntry(StartMenuAppEntry app)
     {
         try
         {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux() &&
+                !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(app.LaunchExecutable))
+            {
+                var linuxStartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
+                {
+                    FileName = app.LaunchExecutable,
+                    UseShellExecute = false
+                };
+
+                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(app.WorkingDirectory))
+                {
+                    linuxStartInfo.WorkingDirectory = app.WorkingDirectory;
+                }
+
+                foreach (var argument in app.LaunchArguments)
+                {
+                    linuxStartInfo.ArgumentList.Add(argument);
+                }
+
+                Process.Start(linuxStartInfo);
+                return;
+            }
+
             var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
             {
                 FileName = app.FilePath,

LanMountainDesktop/Views/MainWindow.Localization.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-using System;
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using Avalonia.Controls;
 using Avalonia.Interactivity;
@@ -97,9 +97,13 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             "Swipe to pick a category, tap to open, then drag a widget onto the desktop.");
 
         LauncherTitleTextBlock.Text = L("launcher.title", "App Launcher");
-        LauncherSubtitleTextBlock.Text = L(
-            "launcher.subtitle",
-            "Displays all apps and folders based on the Windows Start menu structure.");
+        LauncherSubtitleTextBlock.Text = OperatingSystem.IsLinux()
+            ? L(
+                "launcher.subtitle_linux",
+                "Displays installed apps discovered from Linux desktop entries.")
+            : L(
+                "launcher.subtitle",
+                "Displays all apps and folders based on the Windows Start menu structure.");
         ToolTip.SetTip(LauncherFolderBackButton, L("common.back", "Back"));
         ToolTip.SetTip(LauncherFolderCloseButton, L("common.close", "Close"));
 
@@ -112,6 +116,7 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         SettingsNavRegionTextBlock.Text = L("settings.nav.region", "Region");
         SettingsNavUpdateTextBlock.Text = L("settings.nav.update", "Update");
         SettingsNavLauncherTextBlock.Text = L("settings.nav.launcher", "App Launcher");
+        SettingsNavPluginsTextBlock.Text = L("settings.nav.plugins", "Plugins");
 
         WallpaperPanelTitleTextBlock.Text = L("settings.wallpaper.title", "Personalize your wallpaper");
         WallpaperPlacementSettingsExpander.Header = L("settings.wallpaper.placement_label", "Placement");
@@ -262,6 +267,18 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             "Right-click an icon in launcher to hide it. Hidden entries appear here.");
         LauncherHiddenItemsEmptyTextBlock.Text = L("settings.launcher.hidden_empty", "No hidden items.");
 
+        PluginSettingsPanelTitleTextBlock.Text = L("settings.plugins.title", "Plugins");
+        PluginSystemSettingsExpander.Header = L("settings.plugins.runtime_header", "Plugin Runtime");
+        PluginSystemSettingsExpander.Description = L(
+            "settings.plugins.runtime_desc",
+            "Manage plugin loading and backend isolation.");
+        PluginSystemDescriptionTextBlock.Text = L(
+            "settings.plugins.runtime_hint",
+            "This page will host installed plugin management, permission review, and sandboxed backend runtime controls.");
+        PluginSystemStatusTextBlock.Text = L(
+            "settings.plugins.runtime_status",
+            "Plugin management UI is not connected yet. Next step is wiring the loader, permissions, and worker isolation state into this panel.");
+
         SettingsNavAboutTextBlock.Text = L("settings.nav.about", "About");
         AboutPanelTitleTextBlock.Text = L("settings.about.title", "About");
         VersionTextBlock.Text = Lf(

LanMountainDesktop/Views/MainWindow.Settings.cs

@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ public partial class MainWindow
             RegionSettingsPanel is null ||
             UpdateSettingsPanel is null ||
             LauncherSettingsPanel is null ||
-            AboutSettingsPanel is null)
+            AboutSettingsPanel is null ||
+            PluginSettingsPanel is null)
         {
             return;
         }
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ public partial class MainWindow
         UpdateSettingsPanel.IsVisible = selectedIndex == 6;
         AboutSettingsPanel.IsVisible = selectedIndex == 7;
         LauncherSettingsPanel.IsVisible = selectedIndex == 8;
+        PluginSettingsPanel.IsVisible = selectedIndex == 9;
 
         if (selectedIndex == 8)
         {

LanMountainDesktop/Views/MainWindow.axaml

@@ -466,6 +466,12 @@
                                             <TextBlock x:Name="SettingsNavLauncherTextBlock" Text="&#24212;&#29992;&#21551;&#21160;&#21488;" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                                         </StackPanel>
                                     </ListBoxItem>
+                                    <ListBoxItem x:Name="SettingsNavPluginsItem" ToolTip.Tip="&#25554;&#20214;">
+                                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Spacing="12">
+                                            <fi:SymbolIcon x:Name="SettingsNavPluginsIcon" Symbol="PuzzlePiece" IconVariant="Regular" />
+                                            <TextBlock x:Name="SettingsNavPluginsTextBlock" Text="&#25554;&#20214;" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
+                                        </StackPanel>
+                                    </ListBoxItem>
                                 </ListBox>
                             </StackPanel>
                         </Border>
@@ -1557,6 +1563,37 @@
                                         </ui:SettingsExpander>
                                     </Border>
                                 </StackPanel>
+
+                                <StackPanel x:Name="PluginSettingsPanel" IsVisible="False" Spacing="16">
+                                    <TextBlock x:Name="PluginSettingsPanelTitleTextBlock"
+                                               FontSize="24"
+                                               FontWeight="SemiBold"
+                                               Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextPrimaryBrush}"
+                                               Text="Plugins" />
+
+                                    <Border Classes="settings-expander-shell">
+                                        <ui:SettingsExpander x:Name="PluginSystemSettingsExpander"
+                                                             Header="Plugin Runtime"
+                                                             Description="Manage plugin loading and backend isolation."
+                                                             IsExpanded="True">
+                                            <ui:SettingsExpander.Footer>
+                                                <StackPanel Spacing="10">
+                                                    <TextBlock x:Name="PluginSystemDescriptionTextBlock"
+                                                               Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextSecondaryBrush}"
+                                                               Text="This page will host installed plugin management, permission review, and sandboxed backend runtime controls." />
+                                                    <Border Background="{DynamicResource AdaptiveSurfaceRaisedBrush}"
+                                                            CornerRadius="{DynamicResource DesignCornerRadiusSm}"
+                                                            Padding="14">
+                                                        <TextBlock x:Name="PluginSystemStatusTextBlock"
+                                                                   Foreground="{DynamicResource AdaptiveTextSecondaryBrush}"
+                                                                   TextWrapping="Wrap"
+                                                                   Text="Plugin management UI is not connected yet. Next step is wiring the loader, permissions, and worker isolation state into this panel." />
+                                                    </Border>
+                                                </StackPanel>
+                                            </ui:SettingsExpander.Footer>
+                                        </ui:SettingsExpander>
+                                    </Border>
+                                </StackPanel>
                             </Grid>
                         </Border>
                     </Grid>

LanMountainDesktop/Views/MainWindow.axaml.cs

@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ public partial class MainWindow : Window
         GridSizeSlider.ValueChanged += OnGridSizeSliderChanged;
         GridSizeNumberBox.ValueChanged += OnGridSizeNumberBoxChanged;
 
-        SettingsNavListBox.SelectedIndex = Math.Clamp(snapshot.SettingsTabIndex, 0, 8);
+        SettingsNavListBox.SelectedIndex = Math.Clamp(snapshot.SettingsTabIndex, 0, 9);
         UpdateSettingsTabContent();
 
         WallpaperPlacementComboBox.SelectedIndex = GetPlacementIndexFromSetting(snapshot.WallpaperPlacement);

LanMountainDesktop/packaging/linux/LanMountainDesktop.desktop

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+[Desktop Entry]
+Type=Application
+Version=1.0
+Name=LanMountainDesktop
+Comment=LanMountainDesktop desktop shell
+Exec=@@EXEC@@ %U
+Icon=@@ICON@@
+Terminal=false
+Categories=Utility;Education;
+StartupWMClass=LanMountainDesktop

LanMountainDesktop/packaging/linux/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+set -eu
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(CDPATH= cd -- "$(dirname -- "$0")" && pwd)"
+APP_BIN="$SCRIPT_DIR/LanMountainDesktop"
+DESKTOP_TEMPLATE="$SCRIPT_DIR/share/applications/LanMountainDesktop.desktop"
+ICON_SOURCE="$SCRIPT_DIR/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/lanmountaindesktop.png"
+
+APPLICATIONS_DIR="${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}/applications"
+ICONS_DIR="${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps"
+DESKTOP_TARGET="$APPLICATIONS_DIR/LanMountainDesktop.desktop"
+ICON_TARGET="$ICONS_DIR/lanmountaindesktop.png"
+
+mkdir -p "$APPLICATIONS_DIR" "$ICONS_DIR"
+
+cp "$ICON_SOURCE" "$ICON_TARGET"
+sed \
+  -e "s|@@EXEC@@|$APP_BIN|g" \
+  -e "s|@@ICON@@|lanmountaindesktop|g" \
+  "$DESKTOP_TEMPLATE" > "$DESKTOP_TARGET"
+
+chmod +x "$APP_BIN" "$DESKTOP_TARGET"
+
+if command -v update-desktop-database >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  update-desktop-database "$APPLICATIONS_DIR" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
+fi
+
+if command -v gtk-update-icon-cache >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  gtk-update-icon-cache "${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}/icons/hicolor" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
+fi
+
+printf '%s\n' "Installed desktop entry: $DESKTOP_TARGET"
+printf '%s\n' "Installed icon: $ICON_TARGET"

LanMountainDesktop/scripts/package.ps1

@@ -141,6 +141,33 @@ function Create-PackageArchive {
     return $archivePath
 }
 
+function Add-LinuxDesktopAssets {
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$PublishedDirectory,
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$RepoRoot
+    )
+
+    $resourcesRoot = Join-Path $RepoRoot "packaging/linux"
+    $desktopTemplate = Join-Path $resourcesRoot "LanMountainDesktop.desktop"
+    $iconSource = Join-Path $resourcesRoot "lanmountaindesktop.png"
+    $installScriptSource = Join-Path $resourcesRoot "install.sh"
+
+    foreach ($requiredPath in @($desktopTemplate, $iconSource, $installScriptSource)) {
+        if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $requiredPath)) {
+            throw "Linux packaging resource is missing: $requiredPath"
+        }
+    }
+
+    $applicationsDir = Join-Path $PublishedDirectory "share/applications"
+    $iconsDir = Join-Path $PublishedDirectory "share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps"
+    [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($applicationsDir) | Out-Null
+    [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($iconsDir) | Out-Null
+
+    Copy-Item -LiteralPath $desktopTemplate -Destination (Join-Path $applicationsDir "LanMountainDesktop.desktop") -Force
+    Copy-Item -LiteralPath $iconSource -Destination (Join-Path $iconsDir "lanmountaindesktop.png") -Force
+    Copy-Item -LiteralPath $installScriptSource -Destination (Join-Path $PublishedDirectory "install.sh") -Force
+}
+
 $scriptRoot = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
 $repoRoot = Resolve-ExistingPath -PathValue (Join-Path $scriptRoot "..")
 
@@ -184,6 +211,10 @@ if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
 
 Remove-LibVlcForOtherArch -PublishedDirectory $PublishDir -Rid $RuntimeIdentifier
 
+if ($RuntimeIdentifier -like "linux-*") {
+    Add-LinuxDesktopAssets -PublishedDirectory $PublishDir -RepoRoot $repoRoot
+}
+
 if (-not $KeepSymbols) {
     Get-ChildItem -Path $PublishDir -Recurse -File -Filter "*.pdb" | ForEach-Object {
         [System.IO.File]::Delete($_.FullName)